Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 131661 / 138058 页 · 当前展示 2,633,201–2,633,220 / 2,761,146 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Cobalt on Mesoporous Silica: The First Heterogeneous Pauson−Khand Catalyst

Sangwook Kim、Seung Uk Son、Sang Ick Lee 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTCobalt on Mesoporous Silica: The First Heterogeneous Pauson−Khand CatalystSang-Wook Kim, Seung Uk Son, Sang Ick Lee, Taeghwan Hyeon, and Young Keun ChungView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Center for Molecular Catalysis and School of Chemical Engineerin…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Poly(3,4-alkylenedioxypyrrole)s as Highly Stable Aqueous-Compatible Conducting Polymers with Biomedical Implications

Christopher A. Thomas、Kyukwan Zong、Philippe Schottland 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Advanced Materials

Polypyrrole (PPy) may be set to revolutionize biological applications such as tissue engineering and biosensors due to its high electroactivity/conductivity and the water compatibility of its films. However, inherent weaknesses in PPy-based materials arise from defect sites along the PPy polymer backbone, and its inst…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Mesoporous Yttria-Zirconia and Metal-Yttria-Zirconia Solid Solutions for Fuel Cells

Marc Mamak、Neil Coombs、Geoffrey A. Ozin2000-02-01Advanced Materials

A new class of binary mesoporous yttria–zirconia(YZ) and ternary mesoporous metal-YZ materials (M=electroactive Ni/Pt) is presented here (the Figure shows PtYZ) that displays the highest surface area of any known form of yttria-stabilized zirconia. These mesoporous materials form as solid solutions and retain their st…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Dielectric spectra and electrical conduction in Fe-dopedSrTiO3

Chen Ang、Zhi Yu、Zhi Jing 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The transport and dielectric properties of ${\mathrm{Sr}}_{0.97}({\mathrm{Ti}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{x}){\mathrm{O}}_{3\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\delta}}$ solid solutions have been investigated at temperatures $1.5\mathrm{K}<~T<~300\mathrm{K}$ and frequencies $20\mathrm{Hz}<~\ensuremath{\nu}<~1\…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

Neutron powder diffraction study of orthorhombic and monoclinic defective silicalite

Gilberto Artioli、Carlo Lamberti、Gianluigi Marra2000-02-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The crystal structure of silicalite (SiO2) with a substantial amount of structural hydroxyl groups [Si(1-x)O(2-4x)(OH)4x, with 0.08<x<0.10] has been refined from neutron powder diffraction data measured using the HRPD instrument at the ISIS pulsed neutron source. Powder data were collected on the as-synthesized orthor…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Orientational wetting and capillary nematization of hard-rod fluids

René van Roij、Marjolein Dijkstra、Robert Evans2000-02-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We investigate the phase behavior of colloidal hard-rod fluids near a single wall and confined in a slit pore. Zwanzig's hard-rod model is analyzed by minimization of a free energy functional, and a system of freely rotating spherocylinders is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. Both theory and simulation show i) a wa…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxypyrrole): Organic Electrochemistry of a Highly Stable Electrochromic Polymer

Carleton L. Gaupp、Kyukwan Zong、Philippe Schottland 等 6 位作者2000-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTPoly(3,4-ethylenedioxypyrrole): Organic Electrochemistry of a Highly Stable Electrochromic PolymerCarleton L. Gaupp, Kyukwan Zong, Philippe Schottland, Barry C. Thompson, Christopher A. Thomas, and John R. ReynoldsView Author Inform…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Doubly meso-β-Linked Diporphyrins from Oxidation of 5,10,15-Triaryl-Substituted NiII- and PdII - Porphyrins

Akihiko Tsuda、Aiko Nakano、Hiroyuki Furuta 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Lower oxidation potentials than for the monomeric starting materials are displayed by the diporphyrins obtained by one-electron oxidation with tris(4-bromophenyl)ammonium hexachloroantimonate [see, for example, Eq. (1)]. This and the strong red shift observed for the Soret bands of the product are indicative of extens…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Friction and mobility for colloidal spheres in Stokes flow near a boundary: The multipole method and applications

B. Cichocki、Robert B. Jones、Ramzi Kutteh 等 4 位作者2000-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

We obtain the many-body hydrodynamic friction and mobility matrices describing the motion in a fluid of N hard-spheres with stick boundary conditions in the presence of a planar hard wall or free surface using (1) a multipole expansion of the hydrodynamic force densities induced on the spheres and (2) an image represe…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

EPITAXIAL GROWTH OF SiO2 ON Mo(112)

Thomas Schroeder、M. Adelt、B. Richter 等 6 位作者2000-02-01Surface Review and Letters

A new preparation is reported which, for the first time, results in a thin, crystalline SiO 2 film on a Mo(112) single crystal. The procedure consists of repeated cycles of silicon deposition and subsequent oxidation, followed by a final annealing procedure. AES and XPS have been used to control film stoichiometry. LE…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Electrochemistry of Poly(1,5‐diaminoanthraquinone) and Its Application in Electrochemical Capacitor Materials

Katsuhiko Naoi、Shunzo Suematsu、Manago Ari2000-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A poly(1,5‐diaminoanthraquinone) [poly(DAAQ)], which is a conducting polymer condensed with 1,4‐benzoquinone, was studied electrochemically and was proposed as a new category of electrochemical capacitor material. In common nonaqueous media, the poly(DAAQ) showed two sets of reproducible redox couples for repeated cyc…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionConducting polymers and applications

New Hybrid Covalent Networks Based on Polyoxometalates: Part 1. Hybrid Networks Based on Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Chains Covalently Cross-linked by Heteropolyanions: Synthesis and Swelling Properties

Cédric R. Mayer、René Thouvenot、Thierry Lalot2000-02-01Chemistry of Materials

Polyoxotungstates with propyl methacrylate functionalities and ethyl methacrylate were copolymerized in acetonitrile leading to the formation of networks whose swelling properties have been studied in several organic solvents. The polyanions ensure the cross-linking of poly(ethyl methacrylate) chains and are therefore…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Temperature dependence of the first-order Raman phonon line of diamond

Ming S. Liu、Les A. Bursill、Steven Prawer 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Micro-Raman scattering from single-crystal diamond was performed over the temperature range 77--873 K. These measurements show that the Raman phonon frequency and the linewidth are temperature dependent, the linewidth and the frequency extrapolated to 0 K are $1.103\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.03{\mathrm{cm}}^{\mathr…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchThermal properties of materials

Multi-Scale Model for Binary Mixtures Containing Nanoscopic Particles

Anna C. Balazs、Valeriy V. Ginzburg、Feng Qiu 等 5 位作者2000-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We develop a computer simulation for the dynamic behavior of a phase-separating binary mixture that contains mobile, solid particles. The system models “filled polymers”, which contain not only a blend of different macromolecules, but also solid fillers. We focus on the case where one of the components preferentially…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Vacuum deposition of chiral sculptured thin films with high optical activity

Ian J. Hodgkinson、Qi Wu、B. Knight 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Applied Optics

We present the technique of bideposition to realize thin-film helicoidal bianisotropic mediums (TFHBM's) that exhibit high optical activity. We show, by experiment as well as by simulation, that the optical rotation produced by these chiral sculptured thin films is roughly proportional to the square of the local linea…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Structural aspects of the ionic conductivity of La1âxSrxCoO3âδ

R van Doorn2000-02-01Solid State Ionics

The crystal structure of La1−xSrxCoO3−δ in the composition range 0≤x≤0.8 was investigated by means of powder XRD. A more detailed study was performed on the x=0.7 composition by neutron diffraction, HRTEM, SAED, image analysis and PEELS. The XRD results indicate a long-range cubic perovskite symmetry (spacegroup Pm3̄m…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Engineering design method for cavitational reactors: I. Sonochemical reactors

Parag R. Gogate、Aniruddha B. Pandit2000-02-01AIChE Journal

Abstract High pressures and temperatures generated during the cavitation process are now considered responsible for the observed physical and chemical transformations using ultrasound irradiation. Effects of various operating parameters reported here include the frequency, the intensity of ultrasound, and the initial…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaThermal and Kinetic Analysis

First 17O NMR Observation of Coordinated Water on Both Isomers of [Eu(DOTAM)(H2O)]3+: A Direct Access to Water Exchange and its Role in the Isomerization1

Frank A. Dunand、Silvio Aime、André E. Merbach2000-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

A complete mechanistic study of the solution dynamics of [Eu(DOTAM)(H 2 O)] 3+ is performed through 1 H and 17 O NMR variable pressure and temperature studies. An unambiguous understanding of the water exchange was possible thanks to the first 17 O NMR observation of the bound water signal on both the M- and m-isomers…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Probing the Mesoscopic Chemical and Physical Properties of Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals

Daniel A. Higgins2000-02-01Advanced Materials

An important new class of materials for optical device applications—polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs)—is reviewed. The author gives an overview of these materials along with a description of their fabrication, fundamentally important properties, and current as well as possible future applications. The Figure i…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Dipolar and Non-Dipolar Pyridine and Bipyridine Metal Complexes for Nonlinear Optics

Hubert Le Bozec、Thierry Renouard2000-02-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Metal complexes of pyridine and bipyridine-type ligands represent an important class of nonlinear optical (NLO) materials: (i) They can incorporate a variety of functionalised ligands with a wide range of metals which can give rise to tuneable NLO properties; (ii) they are generally associated with intense low-lying c…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials Research