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Isolation and Structure Determination of Daigremontianin, a Novel Bufadienolide fromKalanchoe daigremontiana

Hildebert Wagner、Manfréd M. Fischer、Hermann Lotter1985-04-01Planta Medica

Two toxic principles of Kalanchoe daigremontiana were isolated and structurally elucidated as bufadienolides with an unusual substitution pattern. Daigremontianin, a novel compound, and bersaldegenin-1,3,5-orthoacetate which was also found in Kalanchoe tubiflora Hamet, show a pronounced sedative, positive inotropic an…

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Stress Corrosion Cracking of 13Cr Steels in CO2-H2S-Cl− Environments

Hayao KURAHASHI、T. Kurisu、Yuji Sone 等 5 位作者1985-04-01CORROSION

Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behavior of two 13Cr steels was investigated in aqueous CO2-H2S environments. U-bend tests, constant load tensile tests, and corrosion tests were performed in CO2 environments containing different amounts of H2S. In addition, the slow strain rate tensile (SSRT) tests and hydrogen absorp…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Phase transitions, dielectric, piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties of barium titanium germanate Ba2TiGe2O8 single crystals

A. Halliyal、A. S. Bhalla、L. E. Cross1985-04-01Ferroelectrics

Measurement of the dielectric permittivity ε33, the pyroelectric coefficient p3 and the piezoelectric planar coupling kp and frequency constant Np in single crystal Ba2TiGe2O8 show clear evidence of a heretofore unobserved first order phase change which occurs at - 50°C on cooling and near 0°C on heating. The balance…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effect of catalysts on the reaction between a cycloaliphatic diisocyanate (H‐MDI) and n‐butanol

İskender Yılgör、James E. McGrath1985-04-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Kinetics of the reaction between bis(4‐isocyanatocyclohexyl)methane, H‐MDI, and n ‐butanol was studied in toluene at 100°C. Effects of various catalysts, such as Hg(CH 3 COO) 2 , Zn(CH 3 COO) 2 · 2H 2 O, SnCl 4 · 5H 2 O, and dibutyltindilaurate on the reaction rate and kinetics were also investigated. Reactio…

Polymer composites and self-healingCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSynthesis and properties of polymers

A phenomenological theory for phase transitions in perovskite ferroelectrics with oxygen octahedron tilts

T. R. Halemane、M. J. Haun、L. E. Cross 等 4 位作者1985-04-01Ferroelectrics

A phcnomenological theory, based on the Landau-Ginsburg-Devonshirc formalism is developed to explain phase transitions in perovskite ferroelectrics with oxygen octahedron tilts. In this approach, the Gibbs free energy function is expanded as a power series involving polarization and tilt angle as order parameters. Aft…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The ligand field of phase-coupled ligators

Arnout Ceulemans、M. Dendooven、L. G. Vanquickenborne1985-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe ligand field of phase-coupled ligatorsA. Ceulemans, M. Dendooven, and L. G. VanquickenborneCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 8, 1153–1158Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1985https://pubs.acs.org…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and properties of polymers

Prediction of Finished Relaxed Dimensions of Cotton Knits— The Starfish Project

S. Allan Heap、Peter F. Greenwood、Robert D. Leah 等 6 位作者1985-04-01Textile Research Journal

Shrinkage of 20 different cotton knit fabrics was followed over ten cycles of relaxation using two methods of relaxation. The first method used a standard washing and tumble drying procedure, while the second used washing for only the first cycle; for the second and subsequent cycles, fabrics were merely wet out by ri…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Crystal structures and magnetic and EPR studies of intradimer and interdimer exchange coupling in [M(en)3]2[Cu2Cl8]Cl2.cntdot.2H2O (M = Co, Rh, Ir) crystals

S. K. Hoffmann、Derek J. Hodgson、William E. Hatfield1985-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structures and magnetic and EPR studies of intradimer and interdimer exchange coupling in [M(en)3]2[Cu2Cl8]Cl2.cntdot.2H2O (M = Co, Rh, Ir) crystalsS. K. Hoffmann, Derek J. Hodgson, and William E. HatfieldCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 8, 1194–1201Publication Date…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Olefin isomerization catalysis by heterobimetallic hydrides, HFeM(CO)8L- (M = Cr, Mo, W; L = CO, PR3)

Patricia A. Tooley、Larry W. Arndt、Marcetta Y. Darensbourg1985-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOlefin isomerization catalysis by heterobimetallic hydrides, HFeM(CO)8L- (M = Cr, Mo, W; L = CO, PR3)Patricia A. Tooley, Larry W. Arndt, and Marcetta Y. DarensbourgCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 8, 2422–2427Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1985Publication History P…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Infrared Transmitting Glasses

William H. Dumbaugh1985-04-01Optical Engineering

The basic principles used to design infrared transmitting glasses are briefly explained. The composition and properties of oxide, halide, and nonoxide chalcogenide glasses show the utility and limitations of these materials for infrared applications. In general, glass systems with an infrared absorption edge at longer…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

High-precision refractive index measurements revealing order parameter fluctuations in KMnF3 and NiO

F. J. Schäfer、W. Kleemann1985-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The temperature dependence of the refractive index n of cubic crystals undergoing phase transitions (PT) is measured with an accuracy of the order δn=10−6 at temperatures between 3.5 and 1000 K with a computer-controlled Jamin–Lebedeff interferometer. Microscopic monitoring for in situ sample orientation and single do…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Dose rates from patients having nuclear medicine investigations

L. K. Harding、A. B. Mostafa、L. RODEN 等 4 位作者1985-04-01Nuclear Medicine Communications

Dose rates have been measured at 0.1 m, 0.5 m and 1.0 m from patients in a Nuclear Medicine Department. Data are presented for a variety of Nuclear Medicine procedures using doses of radiopharmaceuticals within the recommendations of the administration of Radioactive Substances Advisory Committee (ARSAC). The correspo…

Radiation Dose and ImagingGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Polarized Raman Scattering in Rare‐Earth Fluoride Glasses

Bernard Bendow、Pranab Banerjee、Jacques Lucas 等 5 位作者1985-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The polarized Raman spectra of rare‐earth fluoride glasses based on BaF 2 and ThF 4 , in combination with ZnF 2 , YF 3 , YbF 3 , LuF 3 , andlor AlF 3 , are reported and compared with those of other heavy‐metal fluoride glasses. The spectra of rare‐earth fluoride glasses, especially those containing large amounts of Al…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Zur Kenntnis der Selenidosilikate und -germanate Na4Si4Se10, Na2GeSe3 und Na8Ge4Se10 / On the Selenidosilicates and Germanates Na4Si4Se10, Na2GeSe3 and Na8Ge4Se10

Β. Eisenmann、J. HANSA、Herbert Schäfer1985-04-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

The following new compounds have been prepared and structurally characterized: Na 4 Si 4 Se 10 : orthorhombic, space group Cmcm (No. 63). a = 1340.9(5) pm, b = 1318.4(5) pm, c = 1086.5(4) pm, Z = 4. ρ x = 3.44 g/cm 3 , ρ exp = 3.47 g/cm 3 . The compound crystallizes in the Na 4 Si 4 S 10 type with adamantane analogous…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Picosecond studies of ruthenium(II) and ruthenium(III) porphyrin photophysics

C. Drew Tait、Dewey Holten、Mark H. Barley 等 5 位作者1985-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPicosecond studies of ruthenium(II) and ruthenium(III) porphyrin photophysicsC. Drew Tait, Dewey Holten, Mark Barley, David Dolphin, and Brian R. JamesCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 7, 1930–1934Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1985Publication History Published onli…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Electro‐Oxidation of Substituted Silane High Polymers

A. Díaz、R. Miller1985-04-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

We report here the first electrochemical data on substituted silane high polymer films deposited on a Pt electrode. The oxidation peak potentials were measured for a series of substituted silane high polymers. The polymers oxidize irreversibly and produce soluble products which are removed from the electrode. The ease…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

The effect of pressure on the mechanical properties of polymers. IV. Measurements in torsion

W. K. Moonan、N. W. Tschoegl1985-04-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Stress relaxation was studied in torsion under superposed hydrostatic pressure using a newly constructed device. Two materials, a styrene–butadiene rubber and a butadiene rubber, were studied in the range from −60 to 30°C at pressures up to 500 MPa. The time–temperature–pressure superposition of the data can…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Nonstoichiometric defects in YAG and YAP

Jiří Kvapil、Jos. Kvapil、B. Perner 等 6 位作者1985-04-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract Spectroscopic properties of undoped YAG and YAP grown under reducing protective atmosphere were compared. Blue (with F centre) or brown (with 0 − centre) varieties both of the materials were prepared in the dependence of the Al 2 O 3 :Y 2 O 3 ratio in the melt. Colour intensity depends on the H 2 O:H 2 ratio…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Characterization of Corrosion Mechanisms Occurring in a Sintered Sic Exposed to Basic Coal Slags

M. K. Ferber、Jonathan Ogle、V.J. Tennery 等 4 位作者1985-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The high‐temperature reactions occurring between an a‐Sic and a basic coal slag were examined. The resulting corrosion behavior was found to involve at least three mechanisms, including passivation of the Sic via SiO 2 formation, dissolution of the SiO 2 by the coal slag, and formation of a localized Fe‐Ni silicide. T…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites