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Quantun chain process in the sensitized cis-trans photoisomerization of 1,3-dienes

Jack Saltiel、David E. Townsend、Alan. Skyes1973-09-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTQuantun chain process in the sensitized cis-trans photoisomerization of 1,3-dienesJack. Saltiel, David E. Townsend, and Alan. SkyesCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 95, 18, 5968–5973Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1973Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Reactions of bicyclic nitroxides involving reduction of the nitrosyl group

G. David Mendenhall、K. U. Ingold1973-09-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The preparation of nortropane N-oxyl (8-azabicyclo[3.2. 1]octane N-oxyl) and some homologs and derivatives is described. This radical oxidizes hydrogen peroxide and 2-propanol; labeling studies show that the bridgehead protons are not involved in these reactions. Nortropane N-oxyl dimerizes irreversibly in several sol…

Magnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance StudiesSynthesis and Biological Evaluation

Fold length of single crystals of polystyrene: A conflict with crystallization theories at high supercoolings

D. H. Jones、A. J. Latham、A. Keller 等 4 位作者1973-09-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The purpose of the work was to test existing theories of chain folded polymer crystallization over a supercooling range which is much is excess to what could be hitherto realized. This was made possible by the recognition that crystallization of isotactic polystyrene in solution could be conducted over an exc…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

The Magnetic Properties of Manganese(II) Phthalocyanine

Hirokazu Miyoshi、Hiroaki Ohya‐Nishiguchi、Yasuo Deguchi1973-09-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The magnetic transition from the ferro- to the para-magnetic state of manganese(II) phthalocyanine (C32H16N8Mn) has been observed by measurements of the magnetic susceptibility, the magnetization and the proton magnetic resonance in the low-temperature range. The positive Weiss constants were obtained from th…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryIron oxide chemistry and applications

The structure of Co-Cu-Fe-Ce permanent magnets

H. J. Leamy、M. Green1973-09-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The precipitates responsible for magnetic age hardening of a Co3.8Cu0.9Fe0.5Ce alloy have been directly observed by transmission electron microscopy. The precipitates are coherent, plate shaped disks which possess the rhombohedral Co17Ce2structure. They form in a [001] plate normal orientation and cluster in staggered…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Post-Type Support Spacers for Compressed Gas-Insulated Cables

C. M. Cooke、John G. Trump1973-09-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

The flashover performance of post-type support spacers for concentric compressed gas-insulated transmission lines was investigated. The experiments were made with SF6 gas at 4.4 atm. abs. and low frequency AC voltage in the EHV range. Nine cast epoxy spacers with metal inserts at each end shaped to produce different e…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Morphology of uniaxially oriented poly(ethylene terephthalate)

K. K. Mocherla、J. P. Bell1973-09-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The morphological character of uniaxially oriented poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) films was investigated as a function of draw ratio. Dynamic mechanical, infrared, and crystallite‐size measurements were made on the samples. In addition, selective degradation experiments and molecular weight determinations…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionMaterial Properties and Processing

Sputtered ferroelectric thin-film electro-optic modulator

D. P. Gia Russo、C. S. Kumar1973-09-01Applied Physics Letters

The modulation of guided optical waves has been accomplished using an integrated ferroelectric thin-film structure. LiTaO3 was rf sputtered onto 7059 glass in an argon-oxygen environment. Electrodes for applying the modulation signal were formed by chemically etching an interdigital pattern in gold which was rf sputte…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Neutron diffraction study of the Th(Co1-xFex)5alloys

J. Laforest、JS Shah1973-09-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

We have studied the ordering of Fe atoms and the magnetic properties of Th(Co1-xFex)5alloys with the CaCu5- type structure. From the neutron diffraction analysis it is concluded that the larger Fe atoms prefer to occupy the site3gwhereas the smaller Co prefer to occupy the site 2c. The ordering between Fe and Co in th…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Oriented chain-extended polyethylene

D. C. Bassett、D R Carder1973-09-01Philosophical magazine

Aggregates of polyethylene lamellae, whose average thickness can be increased progressively from about 200 to 2000 A and beyond have been produced by annealing drawn polymer hydrostatically. All lamellae share a common c axis orientation and have a surface free energy of 95 erg cm−2. The physical texture of the result…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

DIATOM ASSOCIATIONS IN YAQUINA ESTUARY, OREGON: A MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS1

C. David McIntire1973-09-01Journal of Phycology

SUMMARY A cluster analysis and a principal components analysis were performed to examine the degree to which the diatom flora of Yaquina estuary can be partitioned into discrete associations and to relate the composition of the flora to selected physical properties of the estuary. The species composition of the diatom…

Marine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae Research

A Specific Photoreaction in Polydeoxyadenylic Acid

Dietmar Pörschke1973-09-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Ultraviolet photosensitivity of the single-stranded forms of poly(A) and poly(dA) is compared. In contrast to poly(A), poly(dA) is rather sensitive to ultraviolet irradiation. Relatively low doses of ultraviolet light lead to characteristic changes of the ultraviolet and circular dichroism spectra of poly(dA), suggest…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionAntimicrobial agents and applications

Magnetic properties of low-symmetry d2 octahedral complexes. Synthesis and magnetic susceptibilities of some six-corrdinate tungsten(IV) halide complexes

Margaret A. King、Robert E. McCarley1973-09-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetic properties of low-symmetry d2 octahedral complexes. Synthesis and magnetic susceptibilities of some six-corrdinate tungsten(IV) halide complexesMargaret A. Schaefer King and R E. McCarleyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1973, 12, 9, 1972–1979Publication Date (Print):Septembe…

Magnetism in coordination complexesCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Liquid crystals. IV. Effects of terminal substituents on the nematic mesomorphism of p-phenylene dibenzoates

J Schroeder、D. W. Bristol1973-09-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLiquid crystals. IV. Effects of terminal substituents on the nematic mesomorphism of p-phenylene dibenzoatesJ. P. Schroeder and D. W. BristolCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1973, 38, 18, 3160–3164Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1973Publication History Published online1 May 20…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Polarized neutron techniques for the observation of ferromagnetic domains

M. Schlenker、C. G. Shull1973-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

Simple domain structures were observed in iron-silicon and cobalt-iron single crystals by three techniques using polarized neutrons. The first method involves scanning the specimen with a fine beam and measuring the depolarization suffered by the beam after transmission: it can only detect regions where the magnetizat…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Anchoring energies and the nucleation of surface disclination lines in nematics

M. Kléman、Claudine E. Williams1973-09-01Philosophical magazine

Observation of the nucleation of surface disclination lines in nematics shows their correspondence to emergences of walls at the boundary of the sample; these lines have no core discontinuity and their width gives an estimate of the anchoring energy of the molecules to the surface.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Pitting Corrosion in Copper Tubes in Cold Water Service

F. J. Cornwell、Geoffrey Wildsmith、Paul Gilbert1973-09-01British Corrosion Journal

Exposure trials in different water supplies have been carried out using copper tubes having various degrees of carbon contamination in the bore. On exposure to a water that supports pitting, the electrode potential of highly-contaminated tubes increases to a value greater than the critical potential for pitting. On th…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Far‐infrared absorption in amorphous III‐V compound semiconductors

W. Prettl、N. J. Shevchik、M. Cardona1973-09-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The infrared spectra of amorphous films of GaP, GaAs, GaSb, InAs, and Ge prepared by sputtering have been measured from 10 to 4000 cm −1 . The absorption spectra in the region of the “optical” phonon frequencies show similarities to the phonon density of states as deduced from Raman scattering but the absorpt…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Improvements in Atmosphere Sintering of Transparent PLZT Ceramics

GARY S. SNOW1973-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

An improved atmosphere sintering process was developed for fabricating large transparent PLZT plates for electrooptic applications. Cold‐pressed 9/85/35 PLZT slugs were sintered in O 2 in Pt crucibles for ∼45 min at 1180°C and were then heat‐treated in air for 60 h at 1200°C in Al 2 O 3 crucibles containing PbZrO 3 at…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesEngineering Applied Research

Spectral losses of unclad vitreous silica and soda-lime-silicate fibers

Peter K. Kaiser、A. R. Tynes、H. W. Astle 等 7 位作者1973-09-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

Spectral transmission losses of unclad optical fibers drawn from various types of commercial vitreous silica and of soda-lime-silicate glasses were measured in the wavelength range between 0.5 and 1.12 µm. The automated technique employed was both convenient to use and sensitive enough to measure losses of 6 dB/km, i.…

Optical Network TechnologiesGlass properties and applicationsOptical Coherence Tomography Applications