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Metal-Based Netropsin Mimics Showing AT-Selective DNA Binding and DNA Cleavage Activity at Red Light

Ashis K. Patra、Tuhin Bhowmick、Suryanarayanarao Ramakumar 等 4 位作者2007-09-20Inorganic Chemistry

Copper(II) bis-arginate [Cu(l-arg)2](NO3)2 (1) and [Cu(l-arg)(phen)Cl]Cl (2) as mimics of the minor-groove-binding natural antibiotic netropsin show preferential binding to the AT-rich region of double-stranded DNA. The complexes with a d-d band near 600 nm display oxidative DNA cleavage activity on photoirradiation a…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Effect of ZnS shell on the Raman spectra from CdSe nanorods

Holger Lange、M. Machón、Mikhail Artemyev 等 5 位作者2007-09-20physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters

Abstract We investigated the influence of an epitaxially grown ZnS shell on the phonon spectra of CdSe nanorods of different sizes. The CdSe related Raman peaks shift with addition of a ZnS shell. The longitudinal optical phonon shifts slightly due to strain and the low‐energy shoulder shifts stronger, which can be ex…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

A hydrogen sensor based on Mg–Pd alloy thin film

K. Yoshimura、Sumiaki Nakano、Sakae Uchinashi 等 6 位作者2007-09-20Measurement Science and Technology

We report on the hydrogen sensing property of Pd-capped Mg–Pd alloy thin films which were prepared by dc magnetron sputtering. Pd-capped Mg 0.9 Pd 0.1 films of thicknesses 10 nm Pd and 40 nm Mg–Pd show a good hydrogen sensing property for hydrogen-containing atmosphere at room temperature. Their sensing range is from…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsHydrogen Storage and Materials

Miscibility and melting behavior of poly(ethylene terephthalate)/poly(trimethylene terephthalate) blends

Hao Liang、Fang Xie、Biao Chen 等 6 位作者2007-09-20Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The miscibility and melting behavior of binary crystalline blends of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET)/poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) have been investigated with differential scanning calorimetry and scanning electron microscope. The blends exhibit a single composition‐dependent glass transition temp…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Plasma induced graft polymerization of acrylic acid onto polypropylene monofilament

Bhuvanesh Gupta、Shalini Saxena、Alok R. Ray2007-09-20Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Plasma induced graft polymerization of acrylic acid onto polypropylene (PP) monofilament was carried to introduce carboxyl functionality on its surface. The monofilament was treated with oxygen plasma to create hydroperoxide groups and subsequent graft polymerization was initiated on this exposed monofilament…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMechanical stress and fatigue analysis

Chemical Expansion, Crystal Structural Stability, and Oxygen Permeability of SrCo 0.4 Fe 0.6− x Al x O 3−δ Oxides

Xueliang Dong、Zhi Xu、Xianfeng Chang 等 5 位作者2007-09-20Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A series of SrCo 0.4 Fe 0.6− x Al x O 3−δ ( x =0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3) perovskite oxides were synthesized using a gel‐combustion method. The doping of Al ions and its effect on the crystal structural stability, chemical expansion, and oxygen permeability of SrCo 0.4 Fe 0.6− x Al x O 3−δ have been investigated. The introduct…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Electrochemical synthesis of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) nanotubes towards fast window-type electrochromic devices

Seung Il Cho、Rui Xiao、Sang Bok Lee2007-09-20Nanotechnology

A structure comprising nanotubes on a transparent substrate is a key to fabricating fast window-type electrochromic devices. We describe the fabrication of a thin porous anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) structure as a template and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanotubes. The AAO template with small pore diamete…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

A Family 2 Pectate Lyase Displays a Rare Fold and Transition Metal-assisted β-Elimination

D. Wade Abbott、A.B. Boraston2007-09-20Journal of Biological Chemistry

The family 2 pectate lyase from Yersinia enterocolitica (YePL2A), solved to 1.5A, reveals it to be the first prokaryotic protein reported to display the rare (alpha/alpha)(7) barrel fold. In addition to its apo form, we have also determined the structure of a metal-bound form of YePL2A (to 2.0A) and a trigalacturonic…

Carbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisEnzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and Applications

Influence of the ionic size on the evolution of local Jahn-Teller distortions in cobaltites

Daniel Phelan、Despina Louca、Kazuya Kamazawa 等 5 位作者2007-09-20Physical Review B

The thermodynamic and atomic structure properties of ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{A}_{x}\mathrm{Co}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ ($A={\mathrm{Ba}}^{2+}$ and ${\mathrm{Ca}}^{2+}$) with $0\ensuremath{\leqslant}x\ensuremath{\leqslant}0.5$, a class of compounds that exhibit magnetoresistance in the presence of an applied magneti…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Interaction and Transport of Poly(l-lysine) Dendrigrafts through Liposomal and Cellular Membranes: The Role of Generation and Surface Functionalization

Ioannis Tsogas、Theodossis A. Theodossiou、Zili Sideratou 等 8 位作者2007-09-20Biomacromolecules

Two generations of poly(l-lysine) dendrigrafts (DGLs) were studied with regard to their ability to interact with and translocate through liposomal and cellular membranes. Partial guanidinylation of the surface amino groups of the starting dendrigrafts afforded the guanidinylated derivatives whose membrane translocatio…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Heterogeneous dynamics and dynamic heterogeneities at the glass transition probed with single molecule spectroscopy

Aashish N. Adhikari、Noah A. Capurso、Dieter Bingemann2007-09-20The Journal of Chemical Physics

We studied the temperature dependence of the structural relaxation in poly(vinyl acetate) near the glass transition temperature with single molecule spectroscopy from Tg-1 K to Tg+12 K. The temperature dependence of the observed relaxation times matches results from bulk experiments; the observed relaxation times are,…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Conjugated low‐saturation soybean oil thermosets: Free‐radical copolymerization with dicyclopentadiene and divinylbenzene

Marlen Valverde、Dejan D. Andjelkovic、Patit Paban Kundu 等 4 位作者2007-09-20Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The free‐radical copolymerization of 40–85 wt % of conjugated low‐saturation soybean oil (CLS), and a 9 :1 ratio of acrylonitrile (AN) and either divinylbenzene (DVB) or dicyclopentadiene (DCP) using AIBN as the initiator affords transparent yellow samples, which range from hard to slightly rubbery. DMA analy…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Tetrahedral Colloidal Crystals of Ag2S Nanocrystals

Zhongbin Zhuang、Qing Peng、Xun Wang 等 4 位作者2007-09-20Angewandte Chemie

Perfekte Flächen sind das Kennzeichen tetraedrischer 3D-Übergitter aus 3.5 nm großen Ag2S-Kristallen, die direkt in einer Zweiphasenreaktion entstehen. Die erhaltenen Nanokristalle könnten dabei an der Grenzfläche zwischen Wasser- und Dodecanthiolphase Filme bilden, die dann in dreieckige Teilchen aufbrechen, aus dene…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Tetrahedral Colloidal Crystals of Ag2S Nanocrystals

Zhongbin Zhuang、Qing Peng、Xun Wang 等 4 位作者2007-09-20Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Perfectly faceted tetrahedral 3D superlattice crystals, which are built up of 3.5-nm Ag2S crystals, have been directly prepared through a simple one-step, two-phase reaction. The as-prepared nanocrystals assemble at the interface of water and dodecanethiol phases to form superlattice films, then break into triangular…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Functional properties of thermoformed wheat gluten/montmorillonite materials with respect to formulation and processing conditions

Hélène Angellier‐Coussy、Sergio Torres‐Giner、Marie‐Hélène Morel 等 5 位作者2007-09-20Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Wheat gluten (WG)/montmorillonite (MMT) films were prepared by a thermomechanical process consisting of first mixing the components in a two‐blade, counter‐rotating device and second thermoforming the obtained dough. A significant loss in protein solubility due to the formation and rearrangement of disulfide…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Surface Analysis by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Sol−Gel Silica Modified with Covalently Bound Peptides

Sabrina S. Jedlicka、Jenna L. Rickus、Dmitry Zemlyanov2007-09-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Chemical surface characterization of biologically modified sol-gel derived silica is critical but somewhat limited. This work demonstrates the ability of x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to characterize the surface chemistry of peptide modified sol-gel thin films based on the example of four different free pepti…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDiatoms and Algae Research

Characterization of Geoinspired and Synthetic Chrysotile Nanotubes by Atomic Force Microscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy

Serge Piperno、Ifat Kaplan‐Ashiri、Sidney Cohen 等 9 位作者2007-09-20Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Geoinspired synthetic chrysotile nanotubes both stoichiometric and 0.67 wt % Fe doped were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction. Bending tests of the synthetic chrysotile nanotubes were performed using the atomic force microscope. The nanotubes were found to exhibit elast…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Infiltration of Macromolecules into Nanoporous Silica Particles

Yajun Wang、Alexandra S. Angelatos、Dave E. Dunstan 等 4 位作者2007-09-20Macromolecules

The immobilization of macromolecules within porous materials for applications such as biosensing, biocatalysis, drug delivery, and protein separation requires an understanding of the conditions under which nanopores are accessible to macromolecules. We report the results of a detailed investigation into the infiltrati…

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Catalyzed Dehydrogenation of Ammonia–Borane by Iridium Dihydrogen Pincer Complex Differs from Ethane Dehydrogenation

Ankan Paul、Charles B. Musgrave2007-09-20Angewandte Chemie

Kein bisschen ähnlich: Nach DFT-Studien verläuft die Ammoniak-Boran-Dehydrierung durch Iridium-Pinzettenkomplexe als konzertierter Hydrid- und Protonentransfer vom Ammoniak-Boran auf den Katalysator und nicht, wie früher vorgeschlagen, über eine B-H-Aktivierung und anschließende β-Hydrideliminierung vom Stickstoffatom…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryBoron Compounds in Chemistry

Macroscopic Origin of Circular Dichroism Effects by Alignment of Self‐Assembled Fibers in Solution

Martin Wolffs、Subi J. George、Željko Tomović 等 6 位作者2007-09-20Angewandte Chemie

In Reih' und Glied: Durch Konvektion werden in klaren, nichtviskosen verdünnten Lösungen supramolekulare Aggregate gebildet (siehe Bild). Die Ausrichtung erzeugt einen Lineardichroismus, der zu Artefakten in Circulardichroismusmessungen führt.

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis