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A 1,2‐Phenylene‐Bridged Porphyrin Dimer—Synthesis, Properties, and Molecular Structure

Atsuhiro Osuka、Satoshi Nakajima、Toshi Nagata 等 5 位作者1991-05-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The porphyrin rings in the porphyrin dimer 1 are nearly planar, but they are considerably tilted toward each other. Compound 1 is of interest as a model for the special pair of the photosynthetic reaction center. The average distance between the two porphyrin planes is only 3.43 Å. The resulting strong interactions—re…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

The use of nonmetal electrodes in electroejaculation of restrained but unanesthetized macaques

R. L. Sarason、Catherine A. VandeVoort、Douglas R. Mader 等 4 位作者1991-05-01Journal of Medical Primatology

A successful technique for electroejaculation with nonmetallic electrodes cut from defibrillation pads is described. Twenty-six adult male cynomolgus and eleven adult male rhesus macaques were electroejaculated while immobilized with chair restraint. From 123 attempted electroejaculations in both species of macaques,…

Meat and Animal Product QualityTextile materials and evaluations

Photochromic polyphosphazenes with spiropyran units

Harry R. Allcock、Chulhee Kim1991-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotochromic polyphosphazenes with spiropyran unitsHarry R. Allcock and Chulhee KimCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 10, 2846–2851Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1991https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/…

Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Photochemical, electrochemical, and chemical formation of the .pi.-cation-radical species of magnesium phthalocyanine. Analysis of the absorption and MCD spectra of [MgPc(-1)].bul.+

Edward A. Ough、Zbigniew Gasyna、Martin J. Stillman1991-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotochemical, electrochemical, and chemical formation of the .pi.-cation-radical species of magnesium phthalocyanine. Analysis of the absorption and MCD spectra of [MgPc(-1)].bul.+Edward Ough, Zbigniew Gasyna, and Martin J. StillmanCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 10, 2301…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Effect of the internal/external donor pair in high‐yield catalysts for propylene polymerization, 1. Catalyst‐cocatalyst interactions

Luciano Noristi、Pier Camillo Barbè、Giovanni Baruzzi1991-05-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The chemistry of the catalyst‐cocatalyst interaction was investigated in systems containing different internal/external donor pairs. Qualitatively similar results were obtained with the ethyl benzoate/methyl p ‐toluate (EB/MPT) and dibutyl phthalate/triethoxy(phenyl)silane (DBP/EPS) systems, which thus were a…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Long-lived photoinitiated charge separation in carotene-diporphyrin triad molecules

Devens Gust、Thomas A. Moore、Ana L. Moore 等 9 位作者1991-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLong-lived photoinitiated charge separation in carotene-diporphyrin triad moleculesDevens Gust, Thomas A. Moore, Ana L. Moore, Feng Gao, David Luttrull, Janice M. DeGraziano, Xiaochun C. Ma, Lewis R. Makings, Seung Joo Lee, and Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 10, 363…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Porphine force field: in-plane normal modes of free-base porphine; comparison with metalloporphines and structural implications

Xiao Yuan Li、Marek Z. Zgierski1991-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

A valence force field for free-base porphine (H<sub>2</sub>P) is developed from a recently reported Ni-porphine (NiP) force field (Li, X.-Y.; et al. J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 31-47). It allows for force constant adjustments related to bond length changes indicated by X-ray diffraction studies. All fundamental frequenci…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

New thermotropic liquid crystals derived from thiophenes

Rubing Cai、Edward T. Samulski1991-05-01Liquid Crystals

Properties of new homologous series of low molecular mass thermotropic liquid crystals containing non-linear mesogenic cores, 2,5-thiophene (T) and 2,2′-bithio-phene (BT), are presented for the purpose of refining molecular structural prerequisities for liquid crystallinity. Herein we focus on the effect of core linea…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Pillared clays as a new class of sorbents for gas separation

Ralph T. Yang、M. S. A. Baksh1991-05-01AIChE Journal

Abstract High‐surface‐area, Zr‐pillared, layered clays are synthesized and characterized for their adsorption properties. Although large free interlayer spacings are claimed in the literature (as also found in this work, 14.3 Å), the limiting pore size is the narrow interpillar spacing. The distribution of interpillar…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Analysis of dielectric gratings of arbitrary profiles and thicknesses

D. M. Pai、K.A. Awada1991-05-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

An efficient and stable eigenmode method is presented for the analysis of dielectric gratings of arbitrary profiles and thicknesses. The solution is expanded in terms of multiple sets of modes. The method differs from the usual eigenmode methods in that mode couplings are achieved through an iterative one-way wave mul…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Lanthanum copper tin oxide (La2CuSnO6): a new perovskite-related compound with an unusual arrangement of B cations

Mark T. Anderson、Kenneth R. Poeppelmeier1991-05-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLanthanum copper tin oxide (La2CuSnO6): a new perovskite-related compound with an unusual arrangement of B cationsMark T. Anderson and Kenneth R. PoeppelmeierCite this: Chem. Mater. 1991, 3, 3, 476–482Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1991Publication History Published online1…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Plastic deformation of single crystals of Ti3Al with D019structure

Y. Minonishi1991-05-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Single crystals have been successfully grown by floating-zone melting of an intermetallic compound Ti3Al which has the β- to α-phase transformation at about 1453 K. Single-crystal specimens of three major orientations were compressed in a temperature range from 300 to 1273 K and examined for the deformation characteri…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

DCNQIs—new electron acceptors for charge‐transfer complexes and highly conducting radical anion salts

Siegfried Hünig、Peter Erk1991-05-01Advanced Materials

Review: Organic conducting materials show potential for applications in, for example, electrostatic shielding or in pressure sensing. In the past, research aimed at the optimization of the properties of these materials e.g. the charge‐transfer (CT) complex tetrathiafulvalene/tetracyanoquinodümine (TTF/TCNQ, see figure…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Syntheses, redox behavior, and magnetic and spectroscopic properties of copper(II)copper(II)copper(II), copper(II)nickel(II)copper(II), and copper(II)palladium(II)copper(II) species. Crystal structure of [L2Cu2Cu(dmg)2Br]ClO4.cntdot.CH3OH (L = 1,4,7-trimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane; dmg = dimethylglyoximato(2-))

Phalguni Chaudhuri、Manuela Winter、Beatriz P. C. Della Vedova 等 9 位作者1991-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSyntheses, redox behavior, and magnetic and spectroscopic properties of copper(II)copper(II)copper(II), copper(II)nickel(II)copper(II), and copper(II)palladium(II)copper(II) species. Crystal structure of [L2Cu2Cu(dmg)2Br]ClO4.cntdot.CH3OH (L = 1,4,7-trimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyc…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Molecular addressing? Studies on light-induced reorientation in liquid-crystalline side chain polymers

Klaus Anderle、Richard Birenheide、Martin Werner 等 4 位作者1991-05-01Liquid Crystals

Polarized light leads to an effective reorientation of the optic axis in the glassy state of liquid-crystalline side chain polymers containing azobenzene mesogenic groups, via a trans-cis and cis-trans isomerization. Using a combination of U V and IR dichroitic studies it is shown for copolymers consisting of chromoph…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Semiempirical theory of relaxation: concentrated polymer solution dynamics

Jack F. Douglas、Joseph B. Hubbard1991-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSemiempirical theory of relaxation: concentrated polymer solution dynamicsJack F. Douglas and Joseph B. HubbardCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 11, 3163–3177Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1991https…

Material Dynamics and Properties

The electrical properties and device applications of homoepitaxial and polycrystalline diamond films

G. Gildenblat、Stephen Grot、Andrzej Badzian1991-05-01Proceedings of the IEEE

Electronic applications of semiconductor diamonds are addressed. Doping and electrical properties of these films, formation of low-resistive 'ohmic' contacts, surface modification methods, and experimental device applications are discussed. Of particular interest are high-temperature (300 degrees C) MOSFETs and metal…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Methanol Synthesis from CO2 and H2 over CuO–ZnO Catalysts Combined with Metal Oxides under 13 atm Pressure

Zhenghe Xu、Zaihu Qian、Liqun Mao 等 5 位作者1991-05-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The synthesis of methanol from CO2 and H2 in a flow reactor was studied over CuO–ZnO catalysts combined with ZrO2, MgO, Al2O3, or Cr2O3 under a presssure of 13 atm. CuO–ZnO–Al2O3, CuO–ZnO–ZrO2, and CuO–ZnO–MgO showed higher activity and higher selectivity for methanol than did CuO–ZnO. The selectivity for met…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties in metastable β titanium 15–3 alloy

Edith Breslauer、A. Rosen1991-05-01Materials Science and Technology

The effect of grain size on the mechanical properties of metastable Ti–15V–3Cr–3Sn–3Al β titanium alloy has been investigated. In the solution annealed condition the small grain sized specimens are of strength higher than the large grain sized specimens. However, when the alloy is aged the large grain sized specimens…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties