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Phosphorus-31 [proton] nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of gold cluster compounds

F. A. Vollenbroek、J.P. van den Berg、J. W. A. Van der Velden 等 4 位作者1980-09-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhosphorus-31 [proton] nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of gold cluster compoundsF. A. Vollenbroek, J. P. Van den Berg, J. W. A. Van der Velden, and J. J. BourCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1980, 19, 9, 2685–2688Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1980Publication History…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Experiments on Electrical Breakdown in Water in the Microsecond Regime

David B. Fenneman、Ronald J. Gripshover1980-09-01IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

This paper presents experimental results from research on electrical breakdown in water carried out at NSWC/DL. The experimental apparatus is described in some detail. Results from approximately two thousand tests are presented. Breakdown events were observed predominantly in the 2-10-μs regime for applied fields in t…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

Surface point defects and Schottky barrier formation on ZnO(1010)

W. Göpel、L. J. Brillson、C. F. Brucker1980-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

We have created well-defined concentrations of surface point defects (oxygen vacancies, Vos) on ZnO(101̄0) surfaces under controlled UHV conditions and have tested their influence on Schottky barrier formation. ZnO(101̄0) with and without surface defects exhibit almost identical Schottky barrier features, independent…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and interfacesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

A chemical study of thermally activated chromic titanate on silica ethylene polymerization catalysts

Thomas J. Pullukat、R. E. Hoff、Mitsuzo Shida1980-09-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Thermally activated ethylene polymerization catalysts which contain chromium and titanium on silica differ from those catalysts which contain only chromium on silica. The characteristics of chromium‐titanium catalysts vary with the method of incorporating the titanium and the thermal activation procedure. Tit…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The force on a disclination in a liquid crystal

J. D. Eshelby1980-09-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

It is argued that the Peach-Koehler force on a disclination in a nematic liquid crystal is, unlike its namesake for a dislocation in a solid, not a fictitious configurational force, but a real force which, for equilibrium, must be balanced by an external force applied to the singular line. Formally this is a consequen…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMechanical and Optical ResonatorsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

O 2 Electrocatalysis on Thin Film Metallic Oxide Electrodes with the Delafossite Structure

P. F. Carcia、R. D. Shannon、P. E. Bierstedt 等 4 位作者1980-09-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Thin film electrodes of , , , and delafossite‐type oxides are good electrocatalysts for reduction and evolution in . reduction activity correlates with the noble metal cation , while evolution activity correlates with the transition metal cation . Electrodes were prepared by rf sputtering from metal alloy targets. The…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Epitaxially grown monocrystalline garnet cathode-ray tube phosphor screens

J. M. Robertson、M. W. van Tol1980-09-01Applied Physics Letters

The technique of liquid phase epitaxy has been used to produce single-crystal garnet phosphor screens for cathode ray tubes. The films were rare-earth-doped yttrium aluminum garnets (YAG’s) grown onto YAG substrates using a PbO:B2O3 flux. We have studied the light output of these layers as a function of film growth te…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Dependence of growth rate of quartz in fused silica on pressure and impurity content

V. J. Fratello、J. F. Hays、David Turnbull1980-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

We have measured the effects of pressure, temperature, and some variations in impurity content on the growth rate u of quartz into fused silica. Under all conditions the growth rate was interface controlled and increased exponentially with pressure with an activation volume averaging −21.2 cm3/mole. The activation ent…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Mineralogical Characteristics and Transformations of a Vertical Rock‐Saprolite‐Soil Sequence in the North Carolina Piedmont: I. Profile Morphology, Chemical Composition, and Mineralogy

Craig Calvert、S. W. Buol、S. B. Weed1980-09-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract A lithologically continuous vertical rock‐saprolite‐soil sequence was studied in order to determine its mineralogical characteristics and transformations. The soil was a Typic Hapludult from the North Carolina Piedmont formed on granitic gneiss. The profile was sampled in 19 horizons, from the surface to slig…

Geochemistry and Elemental AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Compositional effects on the radiation response of Ge-doped silica-core optical fiber waveguides

E. J. Friebele、Peter C. Schultz、M. E. Gingerich1980-09-01Applied Optics

The effect of variations in the Ge, B, P, and OH content on the radiation response of Ge-doped silica-core optical fiber waveguides has been measured at 0.82 and 1.3 microm. It has been established that variations in neither OH content nor Ge concentration affect the response of these fibers. B doping increases the lo…

Photonic and Optical DevicesGlass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber Optics

Electron correlation theory of Fe3O4

D. Ihle、B. Lorenz1980-09-01Philosophical Magazine B

Above and below the Verwey transition in Fe3O4 the influence of the short-and long-range order of the extra B-site electrons on the density of states, the d.c conductivity and the optical absorption for infra-red frequencies is investigated. Our theory takes into account the Coulomb interaction between nearest (U1) an…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Diffraction-grating-enhanced light emission from tunnel junctions

J. R. Kirtley、Thomas Theis、J. C. Tsang1980-09-01Applied Physics Letters

We report the observation of highly polarized, angle-tunable visible light emission from Al-AlOx-Ag tunnel junctions fabricated on holographic gratings. From the angular dependence of the emission frequency we identify the electromagnetic mode responsible for the emission. The mode is surface plasmonlike with a disper…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Effects of heavy metals on the morphology of some marine phytoplankton

William H. Thomas、James T. Hollibaugh、D.L.R. Seibert1980-09-01Phycologia

The effects of eleven heavy metals on the morphology of several marine diatoms and a silicoflagellate were compared. With Thalassiosira aestivalis the main effects of metals that were toxic were granular, yellowed cytoplasm; a disruption of chloroplast integrity and dispersion; and more delicate spines extruded from t…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisDiatoms and Algae Research

Clay mineral diagenesis in two East African lake sediments

Arieh Singer、P. Stoffers1980-09-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The vertical clay mineral distribution pattern in two sediment cores taken from two East African lakes has been studied in detail. In the core from Lake Albert (Mobutu Sese Seko) a clay assemblage consisting principally of smectite with some illite and kaolinite in the uppermost segment of the core changed wi…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural ElementsGeological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide

Setting and Thermal Reactions of Phosphate Investments

Robert Neiman、Atul C. Sarma1980-09-01Journal of Dental Research

The setting reactions and thermal degradation of the phosphate binders are interpreted from the DTA and X-ray diffraction data. Setting takes place through complex formation of (NH4Mg PO4.6H2O)n, excess reactants, and water. Dehydration and thermal reactions lead to a sequence of reactions forming (NH4MgPO4.H2O)n, (Mg…

Magnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsMaterials Engineering and ProcessingPigment Synthesis and Properties

Polyarsenide anions. Synthesis and structure of a salt containing the undecaarsenide(3-) ion

Claude Belin1980-09-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolyarsenide anions. Synthesis and structure of a salt containing the undecaarsenide(3-) ionClaude H. E. BelinCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 19, 6036–6040Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Sept…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Single-crystal EPR studies on nickel(III), palladium(III), and platinum(III) dithiolene chelates containing the ligands isotrithionedithiolate, o-xylenedithiolate, and maleonitriledithiolate

R. Kirmse、Joachim Stach、W. Dietzsch 等 5 位作者1980-09-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSingle-crystal EPR studies on nickel(III), palladium(III), and platinum(III) dithiolene chelates containing the ligands isotrithionedithiolate, o-xylenedithiolate, and maleonitriledithiolateReinhard Kirmse, Joachim Stach, Wolfgang Dietzsch, Guenter Steimecke, and Eberhard Ho…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Statistical dynamical theory of crystal diffraction. II. Intensity distribution and integrated intensity in the Laue cases

N. Kato1980-09-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

The theory described in the previous paper [Kato (1980). Acta Cryst. A36, 763-769] has been applied to calculating the intensity distribution in the topography of statistically homogeneous crystalline media. The integrated intensity for parallel-sided crystals is also presented. The formulae cover the whole range of c…

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

On the Mechanism of Corrosion of Cu‐9.4Ni‐1.7Fe Alloy in Air Saturated Aqueous NaCl Solution: II . Composition of the Protective Surface Layer

Chiaki Kato、J. E. Castle、B. G. Ateya 等 4 位作者1980-09-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The formation of protective layers on Cu‐9.4Ni‐1.7Fe alloy in air‐saturated, aqueous 3.4 weight percent solution, both under natural corrosion and under potentiostatic conditions, has been studied by ESCA (XPS), SEM, and x‐ray diffraction. It was concluded that the protective film formed under open‐circuit corrosion c…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

The Effect of Sugars on the Thermal Denaturation of Lysozyme

Hatsuho Uedaira、Hisashi Uedaira1980-09-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Thermal denaturation of lysozyme (hen egg-white) in aqueous sugar solution was studied by DSC measurements at pH 5 and by CD measurements at pH 2.12. All of the sugars investigated show a stabilizing influence on the native conformation. The effect of sugars on the transition temperature of lysozyme almost li…

Proteins in Food SystemsEnzyme Structure and FunctionProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides