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Development of Noncrystalline Material in Subsolidus Reactions Between Silica and Alumina

Walter Goodwin Staley、G. W. Brindley1969-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Reactions between corundum and cristobalite in mixed powders and at interfaces between sintered pellets at 1500°C and in various forms of reaction couples at 1550°C were studied by quantitative X‐ray diffraction, electron microprobe analysis, and optical microscopy. The results indicate that a noncrystalline product i…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Metal complexes of mycobactin P and of desferrisideramines

G. A. Snow1969-11-01Biochemical Journal

Crystalline gallium mycobactin P and chromic mycobactin P have been prepared. The chromic compound, unlike other metallic complexes of mycobactin P, does not detectably exchange its metal with ferric iron; it competitively antagonizes the growth-promoting action of mycobactin P towards Mycobacterium johnei. Mycobactin…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionMicrobial Applications in Construction Materials

The effect of magnesium ion deprivation on the synthesis of mucopeptide and its precursors in Bacillus subtilis

Andrea Garrett1969-11-01Biochemical Journal

1. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) starvation causes suspensions of Bacillus subtilis strain W 23 to accumulate bound amino sugars that are soluble in trichloroacetic acid. 2. The presence of chloramphenicol or puromycin produces higher intracellular concentrations of amino sugars during Mg(2+) starvation, but neither compound can s…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionPlant nutrient uptake and metabolism

Thermal instability of a horizontal layer of liquid with maximum density

Zu‐Shung Sun、Chi Tien、Yin‐Chao Yen1969-11-01AIChE Journal

Abstract An investigation is carried out to determine the onset of convection of a horizontal layer of liquid subject to temperature of T 1 and T 2 at lower and upper surfaces, respectively. The liquid is assumed to possess a maximum density value at T max with T max between T 1 and T 2 . The temperature‐density relat…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Precipitation in non-stoichiometric spinel crystals

M. H. Lewis1969-11-01Philosophical magazine

Microstructural changes preceding the formation of the equilibrium (α-Al2O3) phase in non-stoichiometric magnesium-aluminium spinel have been examined by electron microscopy. Two intermediate phases have been identified which nucleate on paired partial dislocations in the spinel matrix. Both phases have monoclinic sym…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Aqueous boric acid-borate-mannitol equilibriums

John Knoeck、John K. Taylor1969-11-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAqueous boric acid-borate-mannitol equilibriumsJohn. Knoeck and John Keenan. TaylorCite this: Anal. Chem. 1969, 41, 13, 1730–1734Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1969Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1969https://pubs.acs.org/doi/1…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Photoisomerizations of Photochromic Anils

R. Potashnik、Michael Ottolenghi1969-11-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The spectra and photochemistry of the different isomers of some anils of salicylaldehyde and hydroxynaphthaldehyde were investigated over a range of solvents and temperatures. By running flash experiments in fluid solutions it was shown that both intramolecularly H-bonded enol (E) and cis-keto (QA) tautomers yield the…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Role of Iron in Calcium Phosphate Glasses

A. Bishay、L. MAKAR1969-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Some physical properties okf phosphate glasses con‐taining up to about 26 mol% Fe 2 O 2 were studied. Pronounced changes in properties were observed at compositions containingabout 6, 10, and 13 mol% Fe 2 O 3 . The X‐ray diffraction spectra of devitrified (heat‐treated) samples showed new compounds near these composit…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Molecular structure of the decamolybdodicobaltate(III) ion

Howard T. Evans、John S. Showell1969-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolecular structure of the decamolybdodicobaltate(III) ionHoward T. Evans Jr. and John S. ShowellCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 24, 6881–6882Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1969Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1969https:…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

A New Monoclinic Phase of Cerium Orthovanadate (CeVO4)

Masahiro Yoshimura、Toshiyuki SATA1969-11-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract A new monoclinic phase of cerium orthovanadate, CeVO4(H), was found during the course of oxidation of pseudo-perovskite CeVO3 below 400°C. It has been confirmed to crystallize in the huttonite-type structure (C2h5−P21⁄n), that of LaVO4. The lattice parameters were determined to be: a 0=6.98Å, b0=7.22Å, c0=6.7…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCrystal Structures and Properties

Normal and Abnormal Absorption Coefficients of X-Rays

Hisatake Sano、K. Ohtaka、Y. H. Ohtsuki1969-11-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The normal and the abnormal absorption coefficients of X-rays due to the Compton scattering and the thermal diffuse scattering (TDS) are calculated numerically by taking into account the temperature effect. It is found that effects of both scatterings are comparable for light atoms such as Al and Si, and that the effe…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisAdvanced X-ray and CT ImagingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Thermal Properties of Polymers at Low Temperatures

W. Reese1969-11-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

The existing measurements and theories of the low-temperature thermal properties, heat capacity, and thermal conductivity of polymers are reviewed with particular attention paid to the differences between partly crystalline and amorphous polymers. The most striking feature of the low-temperature heat capacity of polym…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermal properties of materials

Unusual metalloporphyrins. IV. Novel methods for metal insertion into porphyrins

Minoru Tsutsui、R A Velapoldi、Keinosuke Suzuki 等 6 位作者1969-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUnusual metalloporphyrins. IV. Novel methods for metal insertion into porphyrinsMinoru Tsutsui, Rance A. Velapoldi, Keinosuke Suzuki, Frederick Vohwinkel, Mitsuo Ichikawa, and Takashi KoyanoCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 23, 6262–6266Publication Date (Print):November…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and CatalysisPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Relaxation Behavior of Polymers at Low Temperatures

J. A. Sauer、Rabbira Garba Saba1969-11-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

The relaxation behavior of polymers at low temperatures, as studied by dynamic mechanical, dielectric, and nuclear magnetic resonance methods, is reviewed. Modulus values at 4 and 77°K are tabulated for a variety of both crystalline and amorphous polymers and are compared to room temperature values as well as to theor…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators

Effect of polymer crystallinity on the wetting properties of certain fluoroalkyl acrylates

Allen G. Pittman、Barbara A. Ludwig1969-11-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A-1 Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The wetting properties of a series of polyacrylates containing the fluoroalkyl group \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ [\rlap{--} ({\rm CF}_{\rm 2} \rlap{--} )_2 {\rm CF}_2 {\rm H}\ $\end{document} have been studied. Where n is 7 and 9, the polyacrylates are highly crystalline at room…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Dielectric Dispersion in Branched Polypropylene Oxides

W. H. Stockmayer、James J. Burke1969-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDielectric Dispersion in Branched Polypropylene OxidesW. H. Stockmayer and J. J. BurkeCite this: Macromolecules 1969, 2, 6, 647–650Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1969Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1969https://pubs.acs.org/doi…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Absolute Differential Cross Sections of Elastically Scattered Electrons. II. A Polarization Scattering Potential for Hg at 500, 400, and 300 eV

J. Philip Bromberg1969-11-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Absolute differential cross sections of electrons elastically scattered by Hg have been measured at 500, 400, and 300 eV. We find that over this energy range, for angles between 2.5° and 20°, the measured cross sections can be accurately described using the Born approximation with a long-range effective potential of t…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Low-Frequency Vibrations in Ammonium Iodide and Ammonium Bromide

J. R. Durig、D. J. Antion1969-11-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The far-infrared spectra of thin films of ammonium iodide were recorded from − 170°C to room temperature. The results varied with the temperature at which the films were formed thus making the interpretation of the spectra difficult. Laser excited Raman spectra of polycrystalline NH4I, ND4I, NH4Br, and ND4Br were also…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular Spectroscopy and Structure

ÉMULSIONS NÉMATIQUES. EFFETS DE CHAMP MAGNÉTIQUES ET EFFETS PIÉZOÉLECTRIQUES

E. Dubois‐Violette、Oliver Parodi1969-11-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

On étudie la structure de gouttelettes de cristal liquide nématique en émulsion dans un liquide isotrope. Suivant la tension superficielle, les molécules sont normales ou tangentes à la surface. Les configurations stables sont alors soit en étoile, soit bipolaires. On calcule l'énergie de telles configurations en cham…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMicro and Nano Robotics

Growth of Bubbles by Rectified Diffusion

Anthony I. Eller1969-11-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

A bubble that would ordinarily dissolve in a liquid may instead grow by a process known as rectified diffusion, if it is located in a sound field of sufficient pressure amplitude. Threshold conditions for bubble growth and the rate of bubble growth have been measured for air bubbles in air-saturated water at an acoust…

Underwater Acoustics ResearchUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena