Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 132248 / 146048 页 · 当前展示 2,644,941–2,644,960 / 2,920,943 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Nano Particle Emission Evaluation of State of the Art Diesel Aftertreatment Technologies (DPF, urea-SCR and DOC), Gasoline Combustion Systems (Lean Burn / Stoichiometric DISI and MPI) and Fuel Qualities Effects (EtOH, ETBE, FAME, Aromatics and Distillation)

Yasunori Sogawa、Hisaya Hattori、Nobuhiro Yanagisawa 等 13 位作者2007-10-29SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

<div class="htmlview paragraph">Newly designed laboratory measurement system, which reproduces particle number size distributions of both nuclei and accumulation mode particles in exhaust emissions, was developed. It enables continuous measurement of nano particle emissions in the size range between 5 and 1000 n…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsVehicle emissions and performance

Solvothermal Synthesis of two 2‐D Thioantimonates(III) with Metal Complexes as Template Ions, [M(dap)3]Sb4S7 (M = Ni2+ and Co2+)

Jian Zhou、Guo‐Qing Bian、Yong Zhang 等 5 位作者2007-10-29Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Two new thioantimonates [M(dap) 3 ]Sb 4 S 7 (M = Ni 2+ ( 1 ) and Co 2+ ( 2 )) were synthesized under solvothermal conditions by the reaction of NiS (or Co metal), Sb and S in an aqueous solution of 1,2‐diaminopropane (dap). Compounds 1 and 2 are isostructural. The polymeric [Sb 4 S 7 2− ] n anion is composed…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Structural and electrical properties of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 grown on (0001) GaN using a double PbTiO3∕PbO bridge layer

Bo Xiao、Xing Gu、N. Izyumskaya 等 7 位作者2007-10-29Applied Physics Letters

Pb ( Zr 0.52 Ti 0.48 ) O 3 films were deposited by rf magnetron sputtering on silicon-doped GaN(0001)∕c-sapphire with a PbTiO3∕PbO oxide bridge layer grown by molecular beam epitaxy. X-ray diffraction data showed the highly (111)-oriented perovskite phase in lead zirconate titanate (PZT) films with PbTiO3∕PbO bridge l…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Platelet adhesion studies on nanostructured poly(lactic‐co‐glycolic‐acid)–carbon nanotube composite

Li Buay Koh、Isabel Rodríguez、Jijie Zhou2007-10-29Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

Design of blood-compatible surfaces is required to minimize platelet-surface interactions and increase the thromboresistance of foreign surfaces. Poly(lactic-co-glycolic-acid)-carbon nanotube (PLGA-CNT) composite is studied as a building material to fabricate artificial blood prostheses. This nanocomposite-based bioma…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

X-ray diamond detectors with energy resolution

G. Conte、M. Girolami、S. Salvatori 等 4 位作者2007-10-29Applied Physics Letters

Polycrystalline diamond detectors with energy resolving capability of the impinging beam were realized and tested by using a miniature pyroelectric x-ray pulse generator. Microstrip structures were defined by photolithography aimed to reduce parasitic capacitances and to perform characterization measurements in a sand…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Very thin photoalignment films for liquid crystalline conjugated polymers: Application to polarized light-emitting diodes

Kenji Sakamoto、Kazushi Miki、Masahiro Misaki 等 6 位作者2007-10-29Applied Physics Letters

Photoaligned polyimide films with different film thicknesses were prepared on quartz substrates, and uniaxially aligned glassy poly(9,9-dioctylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl) (PFO) layers were formed on top. The photoluminescence polarization ratio of the PFO layer rapidly increased with increasing polyimide film thickness, and b…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Unsaturated Polyamides from Bio‐Based Z‐octadec‐9‐enedioic Acid

Francis Pardal、Slim Salhi、Brigitte Rousseau 等 6 位作者2007-10-29Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract A series of polyamides based on Z‐ octadec‐9‐enedioic acid, a bio‐based unsaturated monomer, and aliphatic‐, cycloaliphatic‐, or benzylic diamines were synthesized and characterized by 1 H and 13 C NMR analysis, size exclusion chromatography (SEC), DSC, and dynamic‐mechanical analysis (DMA). The high reaction…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Another Example for the Ability of the $\rm SbS^{3-}_{3}$ Anion to act as a Bidentate Ligand: Solvothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Calculated and Experimental Raman Spectra of [Cr(tren)SbS3]·H2O

Karina Möller、Christian Näther、Alexander Bannwarth 等 4 位作者2007-10-29Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The new charge neutral complex [Cr(tren)SbS 3 ]·H 2 O was synthesized under solvothermal conditions applying CrCl 3 ·6H 2 O, Sb 2 S 3 , and S as starting material in an aqueous tren solution (tren = tris(2‐aminoethyl)amine)). The compound crystallizes in the non‐centrosymmetric space group P2 1 2 1 2 1 with a…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCrystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Perovskite lithium and bismuth modified potassium-sodium niobium lead-free ceramics for high temperature applications

Hongliang Du、Wancheng Zhou、Fa Luo 等 6 位作者2007-10-29Applied Physics Letters

[ ( K ( 1 − x ) ∕ 2 Na ( 1 − x ) ∕ 2 Li x ) 1 − 3 y Bi y ] Nb O 3 (abbreviated as KNLBN) ceramics were prepared by conventional solid-state sintering. The addition of Li+ and Bi3+ makes the orthorhombic-tetragonal phase transition temperature (TO-T) decrease from 200°C for pure (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 ceramics to −10°C for KN…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Seamless tubular poly(glycerol sebacate) scaffolds: High‐yield fabrication and potential applications

Peter M. Crapo、Jin Gao、Yadong Wang2007-10-29Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

We have previously created scaffolds composed of a biodegradable elastomer, poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS), which are tubular, seamless, and highly porous. Here we describe two scaffold fabrication methods developed subsequently and compare the advantages of these methods to the original by examining overall yields and…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Sonodynamically‐induced apoptosis, necrosis, and active oxygen generation by mono‐l‐aspartyl chlorin e6

Nagahiko Yumita、Qing‐Song Han、Ikuko Kitazumi 等 4 位作者2007-10-29Cancer Science

In this study, we investigated the induction of apoptosis by ultrasound in the presence of a photochemically active chlorin, mono-l-aspartyl chlorin e6 (NPe6). HL-60 cells were exposed to ultrasound for up to 3 min in the presence and absence of NPe6, and the induction of apoptosis was examined by analyzing cell morph…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

Sex cells and reproduction in the diatom Nitzschia longissima (Bacillariophyta): discovery of siliceous scales in gamete cell walls and novel elements of the perizonium

Irena Kaczmarska、Н. А. Давидович、James M. Ehrman2007-10-29Phycologia

Abstract We examined the fine structure of gametes and the auxospore wall in the heterothallic pennate raphid diatom Nitzschia longissima (sensu Karsten 1897). The presence of scales in the gamete wall of both sexes is demonstrated for the first time for a pennate diatom species. Silica in scales was documented by ene…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Rb Cd F 3 : Mn 2 + : A potential ultraviolet dosimeter material

C. Dotzler、G. V. M. Williams、A. Edgar2007-10-29Applied Physics Letters

Optical absorption and optically stimulated luminescence measurements have been made on RbCdF3:Mn2+. We show that there is an ultraviolet (UV) response that covers the UV spectrum and hence this compound is applicable for passive UV detection and dosimetry. There is a fast UV-A and UV-B stimulated luminescence decay w…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAtmospheric Ozone and ClimateInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Synthesis and Magnetic Study of μ1,1‐Azido‐Bridged Dinuclear Manganese(II) Complexes Based on Tripyridyl Ligands

Mingming Yu、Zhong‐Hai Ni、Chongchao Zhao 等 5 位作者2007-10-29European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Three azido‐bridged Mn II complexes of formulas [Mn 2 (N 3 ) 4 (ttp) 2 ] ( 1 ), [Mn 2 (N 3 ) 4 (ttp‐N 3 ) 2 ] ( 2 ) and [Mn 2 (N 3 ) 4 (ttp‐N 3 ) 2 ] 3 [Mn III (ttp‐N 3 )(N 3 ) 3 ] 2 ( 3 ), where ttp and ttp‐N 3 represent 4′‐ p ‐tolyl‐2,2′:6′,2″‐terpyridine and 4′‐ p ‐azidomethylphenyl‐2,2′:6′,2″‐terpyridine,…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

RME Behaviour in Current and Future Diesel Fuel FIE's

Rinaldo Caprotti、Angela Breakspear、Thomas Klaua 等 6 位作者2007-10-29SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

<div class="htmlview paragraph">The addition of a proportion of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) in automotive diesel fuel is becoming prevalent in different areas of the world. Indeed, in several countries it is now a legislative requirement that a proportion of diesel fuel must be derived from natural sources.…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

Coulomb drag as a measure of trigonal warping in doped graphene

B. N. Narozhny2007-10-29Physical Review B

I suggest to use the effect of Coulomb drag between two closely positioned graphite monolayers (graphene sheets) for experimental measurement of the strength of weak nonlinearities of the spectrum in graphene. I consider trigonal warping as a representative mechanism responsible for the drag effect. Since graphene is…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Advances in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells III

作者信息未提供2007-10-29OpenAlex

generation technology due to their high electrical efficiency. They pleo display a multi-fucl capability @ydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane ctc.), may play a role in carbon Sequestration strategies and render the highest electricity generation efficiency in power station h i g n if coupled with a gas turbiie. Still, t…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Self‐assembly multifunctional nanocomposites with Fe3O4 magnetic core and CdSe/ZnS quantum dots shell

Ying Zhang、Shao‐Ning Wang、Song Ma 等 7 位作者2007-10-29Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

This paper describes a new method for self-assembling multifunctional nanocomposites with a magnetic core of iron oxide Fe(3)O(4) and a shell of CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs). Two sol-gel processes were applied to form the uniform magnetic seeds (Fe(3)O(4)@SiO(2)-SH) and then the thiol coordination was used to bind the…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Noise and scale effects on the signal-to-noise ratio in magnetoelectric laminate sensor/detection units

Zengping Xing、Jiefang Li、D. Viehland2007-10-29Applied Physics Letters

We have investigated the output noise level (Eno) and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for various magnetoelectric (ME) laminate composites. Our findings show (i) that Eno is nearly independent of materials couple or operational mode and practically determined by the laminate capacitance C and (ii) that the SNR has a scale…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

The mechanism study on transport properties in perovskite oxide p-n junctions

Peng Han、Kuijuan Jin、Huibin Lü 等 6 位作者2007-10-29Applied Physics Letters

The drift-diffusion mechanism, the interband Zener tunneling theory, and the trap assisted tunneling model are combined to reveal the transport properties in a multicorrelated system of the p-La0.9Sr0.1MnO3∕n-SrNb0.01Ti0.99O3 junction with various temperatures. The good agreement between the calculated and measured I-…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides