R. Bertacco、Stefano Rossi、F. Ciccacci1998-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films
Fe films have been prepared in ultrahigh vacuum by epitaxial growth on MgO(001) substrates. Spin-resolved inverse photoemission measurements indicate that nonannealed overlayers display lower spectroscopic quality than the corresponding bulk system. Low energy electron diffraction and x-ray photoemission reveal that a…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena
Catherine Tardieux、Claude P. Gros、Roger Guilard1998-07-01Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Abstract In the present paper, we report the synthesis of free 5‐ and 10‐monophenylcorroles, 4 and 3 respectively as well as the first example of molecular oxygen oxidation of the corrole macrocycle identified as an open chain tetrapyrrole (biliverdin) structure 7 . Reaction of 1 and 2 in acetic acid leads to a mixtur…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
M. Benaı̈ssa、Kannan M. Krishnan、Eric E. Fullerton 等 4 位作者1998-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Microstructural features and magnetic behavior of epitaxially grown SmCo thin films with very high in-plane anisotropy are presented. Transmission electron microscopy was used to characterize the microstructure while magnetic measurements were performed using dc and SQUID magnetometers. Two substrate orientations were…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
W.P. Jayasekara、James A. Bain、M.H. Kryder1998-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
The initial permeability of NiFe single layer films and single and multi-layer FeAlN films up to 500 MHz are presented. The permeability of thin (<1500 /spl Aring/) NiFe and FeAlN films were fit with calculations based on the Landau-Lifshitz/Gilbert model for phenomenological damping, using damping factors of /spl sim…
Semiconductor materials and devicesAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability
B. Pilawa、M.T. Kelemen、S. Wanka 等 5 位作者1998-07-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)
The new spin cluster [Mn II 4 Mn III 3 (teaH) 3 (tea) 3 ](ClO 4 ) 2 × 3MeOH realizes a topological structure of mixed-valence manganese clusters which is especially favorable for a high-spin ground state. The magnetic properties of the spin cluster are studied numerically by exact diagonalization of the spin Hamiltoni…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
Andrew I. Cooper、William P. Hems、Andrew B. Holmes1998-07-01Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Herein we report the synthesis of highly cross-linked polymers based on divinylbenzene by heterogeneous polymerization in supercritical CO2 (scCO2). The polymers were isolated in the form of discrete microspheres (diameter = 1.5–5 μm) in good yields (≥90%), in the absence of any stabilizers. In the presence of a CO2-s…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsPolymer Foaming and Composites
P.M.M.C. Bressers、Eric A. Meulenkamp1998-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
We report on a study of transparent conducting tin‐doped indium oxide (ITO) electrodes in propylene carbonate solutions containing lithium ions. The system was studied using electrochemical methods in combination with in situ techniques: ultraviolet‐visible spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction, and quartz crystal microbala…
Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
A. Edwards、Robert J. Carson、Michael Szycher 等 4 位作者1998-07-01Journal of Biomaterials Applications
Polyurethanes have unique mechanical and biologic properties that make them ideal for many implantable devices. However, certain polyurethanes are affected by some in vivo degradation mechanisms. For example, poly(ester)urethanes are subject to hydrolytic degradation and are no longer used in long-term implanted devic…
Aortic Disease and Treatment ApproachesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsInfectious Aortic and Vascular Conditions
David E. Hoglund、Michael O. Thompson、Michael J. Aziz1998-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
We report a parameter-free test of the theory predicting the critical solute concentration that destabilizes a planar solid-liquid interface in the high-velocity regime where nonequilibrium interface kinetics are important. Rapid solidification following pulsed laser melting was used to make metastable solid solutions…
Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaFluid Dynamics and Thin Filmsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Dipak K. Sarker、Peter J. Wilde、David C. Clark1998-07-01Cereal Chemistry
ABSTRACT The foam stability properties of a defined mixed solution of Tween 20 and bovine serum albumin was evaluated as a function of arabinoxylan concentration. A marked increase in the foam stability was observed with low concentrations of arabinoxylan. Maximum improvement in the foam stability was obtained with 0.…
Proteins in Food SystemsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization
Martin Müller、Theresia Rieser、K. Lunkwitz 等 6 位作者1998-07-01Macromolecular Rapid Communications
In-situ attenuated total reflection (ATR)-FTIR spectroscopy was used to monitor the consecutively alternating adsorption of polyethylenimine (PEI) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAC) onto both Si crystals (SiO) and CO2 plasma-treated polypropylene (PP) films. The vibration band vas(COO−) and v(CO) of PAC are diagnostic for…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation
Emerson M. Girotto、Marco‐A. De Paoli1998-07-01Advanced Materials
Conjugated polymers that exhibit color changes on being switched between the conducting and insulating forms hold promise for applications in electrochromic devices. With the aim of increasing the electrochromic color contrast of polypyrrole/dodecylsulfate (PPy/DS) films and investigating a possible modulation of the…
Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Computing and Algorithms
S. M. Pyo、S. I. Kim、T. J. Shin 等 7 位作者1998-07-01Macromolecules
5,5'-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-2,2'-bifuryl (PFDA) with a well-defined conjugation length was synthesized, and its soluble poly(amic acid) was prepared by polycondensation with pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA). The PMDA-PFDA polyimide films were obtained from the poly(amic acid) solution through a conventional spin-casting, b…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymers
Megumi Tanaka、Kenji Matsuda、Tetsuji Itoh 等 4 位作者1998-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
Bis[ p -(1-oxyl-3-oxide-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazolin-2-yl)phenyl] nitroxide ( 3 ) was synthesized via desilylation of O -protected diradical followed by autoxidation. By deoxgenation of 3, p -(1-oxyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazolin-2-yl)phenyl- p -(1-oxyl-3-oxide-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazolin-2-yl)phenyl nitroxide ( 4…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies
F. J. Esselink、Elena E. Dormidontova、Georges Hadziioannou1998-07-01Macromolecules
The evolution of polymolecular micelles formed by two different poly(2-vinylpyridine)-polystyrene (PVP-PS) block copolymers dissolved in toluene is studied by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The two PVP-PS diblock copolymers differ in composition, namely in the length of PVP block. Upon dissolution, a…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials Science
Yan Hui Zhang、L. Edwards、W. J. Plumbridge1998-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
A detailed study has been undertaken on crack healing at high temperatures in a silicon nitride containing 10 wt% additives in order to identify the dominant mechanism responsible for the phenomenon. Fracture toughness increased with annealing time and the crack growth rate decreased until arrest with increasing testi…
Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisRock Mechanics and Modeling
Jilie Kong、Zhongqing Lu、Yuri Lvov 等 6 位作者1998-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTDirect Electrochemistry of Cofactor Redox Sites in a Bacterial Photosynthetic Reaction Center ProteinJilie Kong, Zhongqing Lu, Yuri M. Lvov, Ruel Z. B. Desamero, Harry A. Frank, and James F. RuslingView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of Connecti…
Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Katsuhiro Maeda、Yoshio Okamoto1998-07-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTUnusual Conformational Change of Optically Active Poly(3-((S)-sec-butoxycarbonyl)phenyl isocyanate)Katsuhiro Maeda and Yoshio OkamotoView Author Information Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Uni…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications
Evgeny Todorov、Slavi C. Sevov1998-07-01Inorganic Chemistry
Isolated clusters of Pb94- with the shape of monocapped square antiprisms are found in Cs4Pb9 made by direct fusion of the elements. A “close-packed” layer of clusters viewed along c of the monoclinic cell is shown to the right (b is vertical).
Crystal Structures and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials
Masaaki Tanaka1998-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
We present epitaxial growth, structures, magnetization, magneto-transport, and magneto-optic properties of (GaMn)As thin films and (GaMn)As/AlAs superlattice heterostructures grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on GaAs substrates. (Ga1−xMnx)As is a new class of III–V based magnetic alloy semiconductor grown by low t…
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesZnO doping and propertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides