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Critical elastic constants and viscosities above a nematic-smectic a transition of second order

Fritz Jähnig、F. Brochard1974-01-01Journal de physique

2e ordre créent des singularités de certaines viscosités et constantes élastiques en phase nématique. Le comportement critique des constantes élastiques a déjà été calculé par P. G. de Gennes dans le régime hydrodynamique q03BE ~ 1. En partant des mêmes hypothèses et en utilisant comme outil de travail la théorie de l…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Theory of fluctuation superconductivity from electron-phonon interactions in pseudo-one-dimensional systems

D. W. Allender、J. W. Bray、John Bardeen1974-01-01Physical review. B, Solid state

The physics of quasi-one-dimensional solids which undergo a Peierls distortion, such as the organic material TTF-TCNQ (tetrathiofulvalinium-tetracyanoquinodimethan) is discussed. In particular, the effect of fluctuations into the Fr\"ohlich superconducting state on the free energy and the electrical conductivity is ex…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Biochemical significance of porphyrin .pi. cation radicals

David Dolphin、Ronald H. Felton1974-01-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleBiochemical significance of porphyrin .pi. cation radicalsDavid Dolphin and Ronald H. FeltonCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1974, 7, 1, 26–32Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1974Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1974https://pubs.acs.org/doi/…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Effects of Irradiation and Oxygen on Hydrogen Environment Embrittlement of Selected Alloys

R.L. Kesterson1974-01-01OpenAlex

Testing in 10-MPa (1500-psi) hydrogen did not reduce the notched strength of irradiated Inconel 718 or A286; however, irradiated Ti-5Al-2.5Sn suffered reductions in notched strength of 6.9 percent. Likewise, irradiated CW 301 stainless steel lost 81 percent of the notched strength in 10-MPa (1500-psi) hydrogen. For hy…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Collision-broadened phonon line shape in the overdamped or hydrodynamic regime

B. D. Silverman1974-01-01Physical review. B, Solid state

It can be shown that if amplitude as well as momentum changes during phonon scattering events are taken into account, the line shape associated with infrared- or Raman-active lattice modes can be of the Lorentz or Van Vleck-Weisskopf form as well as of the damped-oscillator form. An expression is derived for the susce…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesThermal properties of materialsMechanical and Optical Resonators

{1122} Slip System in Magnesium

Takashi Obara、Hideo Yoshinaga、Shōtaro Morozumi1974-01-01Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)

The slip mode operative in the c-axis compression of magnesium was examined using precisely-oriented single crystals. From recorded stress-strain curves and observations with light and transmission electron microscopes, it was found that (1) the {1122} <1123> slip system operates at all temperatures investigated (from…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

Defect-annealing in neutron-damaged β-Ga2O3

Laura Cojocaru1974-01-01Radiation Effects

A study is made of the effect of fast neutrons on the electrical conductivity and thermoelectric power and also the neutron-induced defects in β-Ga2O3. It is found that the conductivity decreases while the thermoelectric power increases after an irradiation of about 1017 nvt. This is explained by assuming that the def…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials

Terpenoids. Part XXVIII. Total synthesis of enmein

Eiichi Fujita、Masayuki Shibuya、Shigetake Nakamura 等 5 位作者1974-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 1

The total synthesis of enmein (1) is reported. The diol acetal, ent-3β,20-epoxy-3-methoxy-17-norkaurane-6α,16α-diol (3) was used as the important relay compound.

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPlant Toxicity and Pharmacological PropertiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Mise en Évidence D'Un Composé BiBo3 et de Son Polymorphisme par Spectroscopie Vibrationnelle

Mathieu Pottier1974-01-01Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges

Abstract Bismuth orthoborate BiBO 3 , a non‐existent compound after the Bi 2 O‐B 2 O 3 phase diagram, has been obtained by melting a mixture of H 3 BO 3 and Bi 2 O 3 corresponding to the BiBO 3 composition and subsequent cooling. Two different phases are obtained, depending on the cooling conditions. Infrared and Rama…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear Materials and PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Electroinitiated Polymerization of Tetrahydrofuran

A. N. Dey、E. J. Rudd1974-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electroinitiated polymerization of tetrahydrofuran (THF) was accomplished in 1 M LiClO 4 ‐ THF organic electrolyte solutions by anodic electrolysis on platinum electrodes in a three‐compartment cell. THF was found to polymerize to form a viscose gel at 25°C. The rate of polymerization was followed by measuring the ele…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Coupling strength in the theory of radiationless transitions: f → f and d → f relaxation of rare-earth ions in YAIO3 and Y3AI5O12

H. V. Lauer、Francis K. Fong1974-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The dependences of the radiationless relaxation rate constant on the effective mediating phonon energy, the equilibrium displacement of the adiabatic surfaces, the energy gap, and the temperature are numerically examined in terms of a generalized theoretical rate expression derived from quantum statistical theory. Spe…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Thermophysical Properties of Matter-The TPRC Data Series. Volume 10. Thermal Diffusivity

Y. S. Touloukian、R.W. Powell、Ching-Yen Ho 等 4 位作者1974-01-01OpenAlex

Abstract : The TPRC Data Series published in 13 volumes plus a Master Index volume constitutes a permanent and valuable contribution to science and technology. This 17,000 page Data Series should form a necessary acquisition to all scientific and technological libraries and laboratories. These volumes contain an enorm…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Corrosion of Pure and Amalgamated Zinc in Concentrated Alkali Hydroxide Solutions

L. Z. VORKAPIC、D.M. Draz̆ić、A.R. Despić1974-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Corrosion of pure and amalgamated zinc in pure concentrated solutions was investigated using two methods: ( a ) galvanostatic measurements of the kinetics of hydrogen evolution with electrodic assessment of corrosion properties of the system, and ( b ) volumetric measurement of the hydrogen evolution reflecting direct…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Analysis of the Grain Size Dependence of the Yield Stress in Copper-Aluminum and Copper-Nickel Alloys

Ky ocirc ji Nakanishi、Hideji Suzuki1974-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

Grain size dependence of the yield stress in polycrystalline copper-aluminum and copper-nickel alloys is measured at 77, 194 and 293°K. It is found that the Hall-Petch relation is valid for these materials. The Petch slope ky is nearly independent of the temperature, but increases with increasing solute concentration.…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Magnetic and Magnetoelastic Properties of Highly Magnetostrictive Rare Earth-Iron Laves Phase Compounds

A. E. Clark1974-01-01OpenAlex

The rare earth‐Fe2 (RFe2) compounds possess huge magnetic anisotropies and magnetostrictions at room temperature. This, coupled with a relatively high Curie temperature and magnetic saturation, makes these alloys attractive for various applications, including magnetostrictive transducers and permanent magnets. A varie…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Spinodal Decomposition in Alnico 8 Magnet Alloy

Yoshiro Iwama、Masaharu Takeuchi1974-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

An electron microscope study is made on isothermal decomposition in Alnico 8 alloy as annealed around 800°C for 10–90 min in a magnetic field. The results obtained are found to agree well in many essential aspects with Cahn’s theoretical predictions on spinodal decomposition in a ferromagnetic cubic alloy. In the case…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Preparation and Properties of Boron Arsenide Films

T. L. Chu、A. E. Hyslop1974-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Boron arsenide films have been deposited on the basal plane of hexagonal silicon carbide and {111} oriented sodium fluoride and silicon substrates at 800°–850°C by the thermal decomposition of a diborane‐arsine mixture in a hydrogen atmosphere. Adherent films were deposited on silicon carbide substrates and were ident…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Testing to Determine the Effect of High-Pressure Hydrogen Environments on the Mechanical Properties of Metals

W. T. Chandler、R. J. Walter1974-01-01OpenAlex

Equipment and procedures used in performing tension, fracture mechanics, fatigue, and creep tests on metal specimens in high-pressure hydrogen are described. Important test parameters, in particular, hydrogen purity and methods of achieving high purity are considered. The interpretation and use of data obtained from t…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Stereochemistry of low-spin cobalt porphyrins. IV. Molecular stereochemistry of (1-methylimidazole)-.alpha.,.beta.,.gamma.,.delta.-tetraphenylporphinatocobalt(II)

W. Robert Scheidt1974-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStereochemistry of low-spin cobalt porphyrins. IV. Molecular stereochemistry of (1-methylimidazole)-.alpha.,.beta.,.gamma.,.delta.-tetraphenylporphinatocobalt(II)W. Robert ScheidtCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1974, 96, 1, 90–94Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1974Publicati…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Metallurgy of boron-treated low-alloy steels

David T. Llewellyn、W. T. Cook1974-01-01Metals Technology

A review has been prepared of the metallurgical factors affecting the hardenability and mechanical properties of boron-treated low-alloy steels. Detailed experimental work has been carried out to clarify the following controversial aspects of these steels: (a) occurrence of boron in steels; (b) influence of boron cont…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties