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The Structure of Anodic Films Formed on Nickel and Nickel-13 w/o Molybdenum Alloy in pH 2.8 Sodium Sulfate Solution

Makoto Moriya、M. B. Ives1984-02-01CORROSION

Anodized thin film samples of single phase nickel 13 w/o (weight percent) molybdenum have been analyzed by scanning transmission electron microscopy using a variety of examination modes. It is established that the anodic film comprises a fine mosaic of almost epitaxial crystalline nickel oxide particles of 3 nm diamet…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Studies on Salt Hydrates for Latent Heat Storge. VI. Preheating Effect on Crystallization of Sodium Acetate Trihydrate from Aqueous Solution with a Small Amount of Disodium Hydrogenphosphate

Takahiro Wada、Yoshihiro Matsuo1984-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract With particular reference to the use of Na2HPO4 as nucleation catalyst for crystallization of CH3CO2Na·3H2O, influences of preheating temperature and time were studied on the crystallization of CH3CO2Na·3H2O from three kinds of CH3CO2Na aqueous solutions, whose concentrations were 58.0, 60.3, and 62.8 wt%. In…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsFreezing and Crystallization Processes

A mathematical model for the mechanical properties of scallop shells

B. J. Pennington、John D. Currey1984-02-01Journal of Zoology

The mechanical behaviour of one or both shell valves of five species of pectinacean and one anomiacean was determined using strain gauge rosettes attached to the inner surfaces of the valves. A multiple linear regression analysis accounted for over 64% of the total vanance in tensile shell compliance. The important sh…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Metallotetraphenylporphyrin-catalyzed oxidation of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol

Xian Yuan Wang、Ramunas J. Motekaitis、Arthur E. Martell1984-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMetallotetraphenylporphyrin-catalyzed oxidation of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenolXian Yuan Wang, Ramunas J. Motekaitis, and Arthur E. MartellCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1984, 23, 3, 271–275Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION OF BOWMAN'S MEMBRANE

I. E. Jacobsen、O. A. Jensen、Jan Ulrik Prause1984-02-01Acta Ophthalmologica

Bowman's membrane, seen as a homogeneous layer in light microscopy, is demonstrated by transmission electron microscopy as a layer with fibrils in random distribution, for which reason the term used at present is Bowman's layer. Frozen resin cracking demonstrates that the fibrils of the layer run in certain patterns a…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Geochemistry of hydrothermal sericite from Roosevelt Hot Springs and the Tintic and Santa Rita porphyry copper systems

William Parry、J.M. Ballantyne、D. C. Jacobs1984-02-01Economic Geology

Systematic variations in sericite composition are present in each of the areas studied. In the Roosevelt geothermal system, Si increases and tetrahedral Al decreases with increasing depth in the system. Sericites from Southwest Tintic increase in Si and decrease in interlayer cations from biotite through quartz-serici…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Kinetics of ammonia-nitric oxide reactions on vanadium oxide catalysts

Milton Farber、Sigmund P. Harris1984-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of ammonia-nitric oxide reactions on vanadium oxide catalystsMilton Farber and Sigmund P. HarrisCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 4, 680–682Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1984http…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

The photoreversible oxidative-addition, reductive-elimination reactions iron + molecular hydrogen .dblharw. iron hydride (FeH2) in low-temperature matrixes

Geoffrey A. Ozin、John G. McCaffrey1984-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe photoreversible oxidative-addition, reductive-elimination reactions iron + molecular hydrogen .dblharw. iron hydride (FeH2) in low-temperature matrixesGeoffrey A. Ozin and John G. McCaffreyCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 4, 645–648Publication Date (Print):February 1,…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceHydrogen Storage and MaterialsChemical Reactions and Isotopes

The infrared signature of graphite grains

B. T. Draine1984-02-01The Astrophysical Journal

A method for spectroscopically detecting interstellar graphite grains is proposed. If pure crystalline graphite grains constitute an appreciable portion of the interstellar grain mixture, they will produce a spectral feature at 11.52 microns which may be detected in either emission or absorption along suitable lines o…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

THE INFLUENCE OF THE ORIENTATION, ROUGHNESS, AND WETTABILITY OF SOLID SURFACES ON THE BEHAVIOR AND ATTACHMENT OF PLANULAE OFCYANEA(CNIDARIA: SCYPHOZOA)

Robert H. Brewer1984-02-01Biological Bulletin

In the laboratory the planulae of Cyanea are exposed to a choice of substrates. Their behavior, the length of time required for them to attach, and the size they attain after attachment differs between glass (hydrophilic) and plastic (hydrophobic) surfaces. The correlation of these differences with wettability is show…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

On the structure of polyurethane hard segments based on MDI and butanediol‐1,4: X‐ray diffraction analysis of oriented elastomers and of single crystals of a model compound

Liborius Born、Joshua C. Crone、H. Hespe 等 5 位作者1984-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Single‐crystal x‐ray diffraction analysis is performed on a model compound (bisurethane of diphenylmethane‐4–monoisocyanate and butanediol‐1,4) for the thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) hard segment formed from diphenylmethane‐4,4′‐diisocyanate and butanediol‐1,4. The resulting structure is compared to structu…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Hydrophobic Vitamin B12. II. Coordination Geometry and Redox Behavior of Heptamethyl Cobyrinate in Nonaqueous Media

Yukito Murakami、Yoshio Hisaeda、Akiro Kajihara 等 4 位作者1984-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The nuclear cobalt(II) ion in heptamethyl cobyrinate iodide, Cob(II)ester·I, was found to assume a distorted square-planar geometry of Co–N4 type with iodide as a counterion in a polar solvent (methanol) and a square-pyramidal one of Co–N4I type with the iodide ion coordinated at one of the axial positions in…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNeonatal Health and BiochemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Temperature Dependence of Young's Modulus and Internal Friction in Alumina, Silicon Nitride, and Partially Stabilized Zirconia Ceramics

Masahiko Shimada、Ken’ichi Matsushita、Shusei Kuratani 等 7 位作者1984-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The temperature dependence of Young's modulus and internal friction (Q −1 )in alumina, silicon nitride, and partially stabilized zirconia (Y‐PSZ) ceramics was studied. Little change in Q −1 was found for alumina, whereas Q −1 for silicon nitride ceramics increased above 700°C. The Q −1 of Y‐PSZ increased markedly with…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materials

EFFECTS OF AMINO ACIDS, MAGNESIUM, AND MOLLUSCAN EXTRAPALLIAL FLUID ON CRYSTALLIZATION OF CALCIUM CARBONATE:IN VITROEXPERIMENTS

Karl M. Wilbur、Asenath M. Bernhardt1984-02-01Biological Bulletin

The extrapallial fluid (EPF), the fluid component of the shell-forming system of molluscs, has been examined for its effect on the rate of CaCO3 crystal formation in vitro. The medium was an artificial inorganic extrapallial fluid supersaturated with respect to CaCO3. EPF of the bivalves Crassostrea virginica and Merc…

Environmental Toxicology and EcotoxicologyMarine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Determination of graphitic carbon structure adsorbed on Ni(110) by surface extended energy-loss fine-structure analysis

L. Papagno、Lorenzo S. Caputi1984-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A model is proposed for the geometrical structure of graphitic carbon chemisorbed on a Ni(110) single crystal which reproduces with good accuracy the experimental radial distribution function $F(R)$ obtained for the first time by surface extended energy-loss fine-structure spectroscopy. The graphitic layer strongly in…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Bacillus subtilis glutamine synthetase mutants pleiotropically altered in glucose catabolite repression

Susan H. Fisher、Abraham L. Sonenshein1984-02-01Journal of Bacteriology

Strain SF22, a glutamine-requiring (Gln-) mutant of Bacillus subtilis SMY, is likely to have a mutation in the structural gene for glutamine synthetase, since this strain synthesized 22 to 55% as much glutamine synthetase antigen as did wild-type cells in a 10-min period but had less than 3% of wild-type glutamine syn…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Copper Corrosion in Chloride Media. Effect of Oxygen

W.D. Bjorndahl、Ken Nobe1984-02-01CORROSION

The corrosion of copper in neutral and acidic chloride solutions containing dissolved oxygen has been investigated by transient polarization techniques. Mathematical models have been developed to Interpret the current transients of copper due to potential variations. These models compare favorably with experimental re…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

A Biphenylenediporphyrin: Two Cofacially Arranged Porphyrins with a Biphenylene Bridge

Chi K. Chang、I. Abdalmuhdi1984-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The strong tendency of the porphyrin framework to form permitted synthesis of the title compound 1 by successive reaction of biphenylenedicarbaldehyde with pyrrole and dipyrrylmethane derivatives. 1 forms a dicopper(II) complex with, as yet, unexplained properties.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

The dependence of yield behavior on temperature, pressure, and strain rate for linear polyethylenes of different molecular weight and morphology

R. W. Truss、P. L. Clarke、R. A. Duckett 等 4 位作者1984-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The temperature, strain‐rate, and pressure dependences of the yield stress have been determined for two polyethylene homopolymers of differing molecular weights and for a polyethylene copolymer. Samples were prepared by slowly cooling from the melt, and also by quenching in order to assess the effects of morp…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Spin-state differences and spin crossover in five-coordinate Lewis base adducts of cobalt(II) Schiff base complexes. Structure of the high-spin (N,N'-o-phenylenebis(salicylaldiminato))cobalt(II)-2-methylimidazole adduct

Brendan J. Kennedy、Gary D. Fallon、Bryan M. Gatehouse 等 4 位作者1984-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpin-state differences and spin crossover in five-coordinate Lewis base adducts of cobalt(II) Schiff base complexes. Structure of the high-spin (N,N'-o-phenylenebis(salicylaldiminato))cobalt(II)-2-methylimidazole adductBrendan J. Kennedy, Gary D. Fallon, Bryan M. K. C. Gateh…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies