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A survey of white mica crystallinity and polytypes in pelitic rocks of Snowdonia and Llŷn, North Wales

R. J. Merriman、Brian J. Roberts1985-06-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract Pelitic rocks in North Wales, ranging in age from late Precambrian to Silurian were sampled. XRD analysis was used to determine the mineralogy and white mica crystallinity of separated < 2 µm fractions. Results show that three stages of metapelite recrystallization can be distinguished. Stage I metapelites…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Blends of nylon 6 with an ethylene‐based multifunctional polymer. I. Rheology–structure relationships

Chang Dae Han、Hsiao‐Ken Chuang1985-06-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract An experimental study was conducted to investigate the rheological behavior of a heterogeneous polymer blend system consisting of nylon 6 and an ethylene‐based multifunctional polymer (CXA 3101, DuPont Co.). For comparison purposes, we also investigated the rheological behavior of two additional blend systems…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Transformation-toughened zirconia ceramics

E. Butler1985-06-01Materials Science and Technology

An assessment has been made of the current interest and potential future of zirconia ceramics for structural applications. Interest in the mechanical properties of ceramics based on, or containing, ZrO2 centres on the manipulation of the tetragonal to monoclinic martensitic phase transformation. It will be demonstrate…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Transmission Electron Microscopic Study of Diagenetic Chlorite in Gulf Coast Argillaceous Sediments

Jung Ho Ahn、Donald R. Peacor1985-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Transmission and analytical electron microscopy have been used to study the diagenesis of the trioctahedral component of phyllosilicates (principally chlorite) in argillaceous core samples (depths of 1750, 2450, and 5500 m) from the Gulf Coast. Chlorite was observed as 100-150-Å thick packets intergrown withi…

CO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsClay minerals and soil interactionsChemical Analysis and Environmental Impact

MICROBIAL STABILIZATION OF INTERMEDIATE MOISTURE FOOD SURFACES I. CONTROL OF SURFACE PRESERVATIVE CONCENTRATION

J. Antonio Torres、Masao Motoki、Marcus Karel1985-06-01Journal of Food Processing and Preservation

Changing environmental conditions to which intermediate moisture foods (IMF's) are exposed during production, storage, distribution and use, are important microbial stability factors. Temperature changes result in local surface condensations leading to microbial outgrowth on the surface. An approach to improved surfac…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Preparation and basic properties of PbTiO3ferroelectric thin films and their device applications

Masanori Okuyama、Yoshihiro Hamakawa1985-06-01Ferroelectrics

A series of technical data for preparing PbTiO3 ferroelectric thin films and their applications to some electronic devices have been presented. PbTiO3 thin films having considerably good ferroelectric properties have been obtained by rf sputtering or CVD. Maximum dielectric constant and remanent polarization are about…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Observation of electron transport in polyethylene terephthalate and the radiation hardening of dielectrics

S. R. Kurtz1985-06-01Applied Physics Letters

Electron-induced conductivity measurements were performed on polyethylene terephthalate to compare electron and hole contributions to the radiation-induced conductivity. The electron mobility in this material was found to be ≳102 times that of the holes. This result explains an earlier observation that the radiation-i…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Fast Firing of a Lead‐Iron Niobate Dielectric Ceramic

Michael P. Kassarjian、B. H. Fox、J. V. Biggers1985-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A Pb(Fe, Nb)O 3 −Pb(Fe, W)O 3 −Pb(Zn, Nb)O 3 dielectric ceramic fires at temperatures low enough for 100% silver electrodes to be used in multilayer capacitors made with the ceramic. Good dense Pb(Fe, Nb)O 3 , ceramics were obtained by fast, firing, i.e. by using rapid ramp rates and very short firing times. The densi…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsDielectric properties of ceramicsElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Regeneration of a Collagen-like Circular Dichroism Spectrum from Industrial Gelatin

Toshikazu Nishio、Rikimaru Hayashi1985-06-01Agricultural and Biological Chemistry

Circular dichroism spectra in the ultraviolet region, similar to the spectrum of the collagen helix, were regenerated when various grades of industrial gelatin were allowed to stand at 5°C in a concentration low enough that they did not form gels. Spectrum generation was decreased by an addition of salt or alcohol and…

Enzyme Production and CharacterizationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Untersuchungen zur Haftung zwischen plasmachemisch oxidiertem Cupfer und Polyphenylchinoxalin

J. Friedrich、B. Falk、I. Loeschcke 等 8 位作者1985-06-01Acta Polymerica

Abstract Das thermostabile Polyphenylchinoxalin (PCO) haftet nur ungenügend auf Cupfer. Eine Behandlung der Cupferoberfläche im nichtthermischen Plasma einer Hochfrequenz‐Glimmentladung führte zu erheblichen Verbesserungen der Haftfestigkeit. Als besonders geeignet erwiesen sich die vorsichtige Plasmaoxidation der Cup…

Polymer Science and PVC

Polyphenylene ethers and their alloys

R. Ingrid Warren1985-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Poly(phenylene ether)s (PPE) are a class of polymers which contain phenolic monomers attached via an ether linkage. Depending upon the monomer types used in the polymerization, a variety of homopolymers and copolymers can be produced. When compounded with polystyrene, these poly(phenylene ether)s combine to f…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Polarization effects upon adsorptive and catalytic properties. 2. Surface electrical conductivity of nickel(II) oxide deposited on lithium niobate (LiNbO3) and its changes upon gas adsorption

Yasunobu Inoue、Kazunori Sato、Shinichi Suzuki1985-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolarization effects upon adsorptive and catalytic properties. 2. Surface electrical conductivity of nickel(II) oxide deposited on lithium niobate (LiNbO3) and its changes upon gas adsorptionYasunobu Inoue, Kazunori Sato, and Shinichi SuzukiCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1985, 89…

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Crystallinity as a selection criterion for engineering properties of high density polyethylene

D. Mark Hoffman、B M McKinley1985-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) was used to discriminate among 25 commercial high density polyethylenes (HDPE) on the basis of their degree of crystallinity and melting temperature. The area under the melting endotherm correlated directly with density and inversely with creep and thermal expansion…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Critical Analysis of Nitramine Decomposition Data: Product Distributions from HMX and RDX Decomposition

Michael A. Schroeder1985-06-01OpenAlex

Abstract : A summary of a critical interpretative literature review on product distributions from HMX and RDX decomposition is presented. Principal products formed include N2O, N2, H2CO, CO, CO2, and NO; these and a number of other products such as HCN, HCOOH, NO2(-), NO3(-), hydroxymethyl formamide, H2, and H2O are t…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and Detonation Processes

Examination of Wax‐Coated RDX by scanning electron microscopy and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy

K. Cowey、Stuart Day、Robert T. Fryer1985-06-01Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) have been used to examine the nature and quality of wax‐coated RDX crystals. SEM allows a visual assessment of wax‐coated crystals and comparison of different coating processes. XPS has allowed a semiquantitative determination of th…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMaterial Selection and Properties

A modified heater system for RF‐Czochralski equipments

P. Reiche、B. Hermoneit、D. Schultze1985-06-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract The temperature gradients in a Czochralski‐type crystal growth equipment with induction heating can be advantageously influenced by additionally heating the growing crystal and the crucible bottom during the pulling procedure. An experimental solution is presented for both afterheater and bottom heater couple…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Über die Umsetzung von Polysulfiden mit Stickstoffmonoxid in nichtwäßrigen Lösungsmitteln — Nitrosodisulfide / The Reaction of Polysulfides with Nitrogen Monoxide in Non-Aqueous Solvents — Nitrosodisulfides

F. Seel、Manuela Wagner1985-06-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Abstract Polysulfides dissolved in non-aqueous solvents react under anaerobic conditions with nitric oxide to yield solutions of nitrosodisulfides. Through the action of NO upon (PNP) 2 S 12 1 [P = P(C 6 H 5 ) 3 ] in acetone a stable compound PNP · SSNO 2 could be obtained. 2 proved to be identical with a red PNP-salt…

Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

The determination of longitudinal crystal moduli in polymers by spectroscopic methods

Bruno Fanconi、John F. Rabolt1985-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Experimental methods for determining longitudinal crystal moduli of polymers were evaluated in light of recent proceesing methods that produced macroscopic Young's moduli which exceeded ultimate values as found by the x‐ray diffraction method. The spectroscopic techniques of Raman and coherent inelastic neutr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Coordination chemistry and geometries of some 4,4'-bipyridyl-capped porphyrins. Proton- and ligand-induced switching of conformations

Raymond J. Abraham、Philip A. Leighton、Jeremy K. M. Sanders1985-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCoordination chemistry and geometries of some 4,4'-bipyridyl-capped porphyrins. Proton- and ligand-induced switching of conformationsRaymond J. Abraham, Philip Leighton, and Jeremy K. M. SandersCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 12, 3472–3478Publication Date (Print):Jun…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

The crystal structure of the monoclinic variety of ferrierite

R. Gramlich-Meier、Völker Gramlich、W.M. Meier1985-06-01American Mineralogist

An X-ray structure analysis has been carried out of the monoclinic variety of the zeolite ferrierite from Altoona, Washington. Crystals of this uncommon variety of ferrierite are typically diamond shaped with (100), (201) and dominant (010) faces. The crystal data are a = 18.886(9), b = 14.182(6), C = 7.470(5)A, P = 9…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsMineralogy and Gemology Studies