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Effect of electric and magnetic fields on orientational disorder in liquid crystals

D. A. Dunmur、Peter Palffy‐Muhoray1988-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffect of electric and magnetic fields on orientational disorder in liquid crystalsDavid A. Dunmur and Peter Palffy-MuhorayCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 6, 1406–1419Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Large-angle grain-boundary structures in hexagonal close-packed metals

Fu‐Rong Chen、Alexander H. King1988-03-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

We present a set of observations of large-angle grain-boundary structures in zinc, obtained by transmission electron microscopy. The necessary formalisms for relating experimental observations to theoretical predictions of the boundary structures are given. Dislocation structures are observed in several boundaries, in…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Orthometalation of m-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)benzene: crystal structure and chemistry of trans-Rh(III)Cl2[C6H3(CH2NMe2)2-o,o'](H2O)

A. A. H. VAN DER ZEIJDEN、Gerard van Koten、Ronald van Luijk 等 7 位作者1988-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrthometalation of m-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)benzene: crystal structure and chemistry of trans-Rh(III)Cl2[C6H3(CH2NMe2)2-o,o'](H2O)Adolphus A. H. Van der Zeijden, Gerard Van Koten, Ronald Luijk, Kees Vrieze, Cees Slob, Hendrik Krabbendam, and Anthony L. SpekCite this: Inorg.…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Influence of structure on the impact behaviour of nylon‐rubber blends

R. J. M. Borggreve、R.J. Gaymans、A. R. Luttmer1988-03-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Blends of nylon‐6 and EPDM rubber were prepared by reaction blending to study the influence of rubber concentration, rubber particle size and interfacial adhesion on the impact strength. Rubber particles induce a sharp brittle‐tough transition which is independent of the glass transition of the nylon matrix.…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Yield envelopes: identification and geometric properties

J. Graham、J. H. A. Crooks、Siufu Lau1988-03-01Géotechnique

Keywords: clays ; critical state ; overconsolidation ; state boundary surface ; symmetry ; yield envelopes ; yielding ... Show All

Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Miscibility mapping in some blends involving poly(styrene‐co‐acrylonitrile)

J. M. G. Cowie、D. Lath1988-03-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Binary interaction parameters, X ij have been determined for the monomer pairs, styrene‐acrylonitrile and methyl methacrylate‐acrylonitrile from phase separation measurements in homopolymer‐copolymer blends. These have been used to predict regions of miscibility in different blends of statistical copolymers w…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Preparation of Zinc- and Aluminum-Substituted Cobalt-Ferrite Thin Films and Their Faraday Rotation

Koichiro Suzuki、T. Namikawa、Yohtaro Yamazaki1988-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Zinc- and aluminum-substituted cobalt-ferrite thin films were prepared on fused quartz substrates using vacuum evaporation followed by heat treatment. Magnetic measurements and X-ray diffraction analyses of the films showed that zinc and aluminum were successfully substituted in the spinel lattice and that the Curie t…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Tetraoxaporphyrinogen (Tetraoxaquaterene): Oxidation to the Tetraoxaporphyrin Dication

W. Haas、Bernd Knipp、Martin Sicken 等 5 位作者1988-03-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The well known, extremely reactive [18]annulene 1 and the hypothetical isomer 2 should be capable of being stabilized by CH2- and CHCH-groups as internal and external bridges, respectively. The corresponding hydrocarbons, 3 and 4, are still unknown, although they are of great interest as links between the non-natural…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNeonatal Health and BiochemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Electrochemical Characteristics of Alkali‐Metal Doped Polyacetylene Electrodes

T. Richard Jow、L. W. Shacklette1988-03-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The doping and undoping characteristics of alkali‐metal doped polyacetylene are investigated using cyclic voltammetry and complex impedance measurement techniques. Reversibility, charge transfer resistance , double layer capacitance , and general impedance behavior are discussed.

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Inclusion Size and Sintering of Composite Powders

Martin Weiser、Lutgard C. De Jonghe1988-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Ceramic powders containing dispersed inert particulates often exhibit dramatically lower densification rates than the pure powder. This decrease results from the shrinkage incompatibilities of the matrix and the inclusion during densification. The analyses of this phenomenon all predict that the shrinkage rate is only…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisComposite Material MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

In vitro simulation of biocompatibility of Ti‐Al‐V

Noël Bruneel、Jef A. Helsen1988-03-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

The presented data are the result of a reappraisal of the biocompatibility properties of titanium alloys. An in vitro study has been conducted using Hanks' solution with four different additional compounds (EDTA, l-leucine, Na-citrate, and 8-hydroxyquinoline). A measurable dissolution rate was observed for Ti and Al i…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Results of apparent atomic oxygen reactions with spacecraft materials during Shuttle flight STS-41G

D. G. Zimcik、Carl R. Maag1988-03-01Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets

Covers advancements in spacecraft and tactical and strategic missile systems, including subsystem design and application, mission design and analysis, materials and structures, developments in space sciences, space processing and manufacturing, space operations, and applications of space technologies to other fields.

Silicone and Siloxane ChemistrySpace Exploration and Technology

Molecular conformation of polyaniline oligomers: Optical absorption and photoemission of three-phenyl molecules

E. M. Conwell、C. B. Duke、A. Paton 等 4 位作者1988-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

To examine the conformation of polyanilines with different degrees of oxidation two three-ring oligomers, N-N′-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (the ‘‘amine trimer’’) and N-N′-diphenyl-1,4-benzoquinodiimine (the ‘‘imine trimer’’) have been studied. The amine and imine trimers are model molecules for leucoemeraldine and p…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Synthesis, NMR characterization, and electrical properties of siloxane-based polymer electrolytes

R. Spindler、Duward F. Shriver1988-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, NMR characterization, and electrical properties of siloxane-based polymer electrolytesRalph Spindler and D. F. ShriverCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 3, 648–654Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

An XPS study of the composition of thin polyimide films formed by vapor deposition

Robert N. Lamb、J. P. Baxter、M. Grunze 等 5 位作者1988-03-01Langmuir

Films of polyimide (>8 nm) were formed on a polycrystalline silver surface following heating of a vapor-deposited layer of 4,4,-oxydianiline (ODA) and 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic anhydride (PMDA). The imidization reaction leading to polymer formation was followed in situ with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Th…

Synthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear AnalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Degradation Mechanisms of Silicon Carbide Fibers

Shane Johnson、R. D. Brittain、R. H. Lamoreaux 等 4 位作者1988-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effects of high temperatures on polymer‐derived Nicalon and chemically vapor‐deposited (CVD) SiC fibers have been investigated by mass‐spectrometric vapor pressure studies and by SEM observations of exposed fibers. Vaporization is kinetically limited for both materials; the predominant species vaporizing from Nica…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

The aluminum–polyimide interface: An electron-induced vibrational spectroscopy approach

J. J. Pireaux、M. Vermeersch、C. Grégoire 等 6 位作者1988-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Clean polyimide films spin-coated onto gold substrate have been fully characterized by high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (HREELS): 19 electron-induced vibrational bands could be resolved and assigned by comparison with IR spectroscopy. The attribution of these peaks constitutes a firm and necessary bas…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSemiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Ultra-low-noise cryogenic high-electron-mobility transistors

K.H.G. Duh、M.W. Pospieszalski、W. Kopp 等 10 位作者1988-03-01IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

Quarter-micrometer gate-length high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) for cryogenic low-noise application with very low light sensitivity have been developed. At room temperature, these exhibit a noise figure of 0.4 dB with associated gain of 15 dB at 8 GHz. At a temperature of 12.5 K the minimum noise temperature…

Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit DesignThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies