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Silicon Oxidation Studies: The Oxidation of Heavily B‐ and P‐Doped Single Crystal Silicon

E. A. Irene、Diyu Dong1978-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The present oxidation study covers the 780°–1150°C temperature range using 0.001 Ω‐cm Si which is heavily B‐ and P‐doped Si in dry . Emphasis is on the lower temperatures thereby extending the scope of already published studies. For 0.001 Ω‐cm Si at temperatures greater than 1000°C, the over‐all oxidation rates were f…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Crosslinking and mechanical property of liquid rubber. I. Curative effect of aliphatic diols

Yuji Minoura、Shinzo Yamashita、Hiroshi Okamoto 等 12 位作者1978-07-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The structure–property relationships of polyurethane elastomer derived from liquid hydroxylterminated polybutadiene/low molecular weight aliphatic diol/diisocyanate system were studied. The effects of the amount of low molecular weight diol on the mechanical properties of elastomer were discussed on the basis…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Water-soluble lanthanide porphyrins: shift reagents for aqueous solution

William DeW. Horrocks、Emmanuel G. Hove1978-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTWater-soluble lanthanide porphyrins: shift reagents for aqueous solutionWilliam DeW. Horrocks Jr. and Emmanuel G. HoveCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 14, 4386–4392Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 J…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation

Electrochemical and solid state studies of phthalocyanine thin film electrodes

Hiroyasu Tachikawa、Larry R. Faulkner1978-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectrochemical and solid state studies of phthalocyanine thin film electrodesHiroyasu Tachikawa and Larry R. FaulknerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 14, 4379–4385Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 J…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Energy levels of vanadium, V I through V XXIII

Jack Sugar、Charles Corliss1978-07-01Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data

The energy levels of the vanadium atom in all of its stages of ionization, as derived from the analyses of atomic spectra, have been critically compiled. In cases where only line classifications are given in the literature, level values have been derived. The percentages for the two leading components of the calculate…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Measurement of anisotropic interfacial interactions between a nematic liquid crystal and various substrates

Shohei Naemura1978-07-01Applied Physics Letters

Wall effects on the Freedericksz transition have been calculated and used to evaluate the interfacial interactions between nematic molecules and substrates. A total reflection method was developed to observe the Freedericksz transition. Both the easy axis and the anchoring strength were measured on the interfaces betw…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Parameterization of stromatoporoid shape

Stephen Kershaw、Robert Riding1978-07-01Lethaia

Stromatoporoid cross‐sectional shape can be considered as a product of the interaction of three morphological variables: the relative proportions of basal, vertical and diagonal dimensions. The gross arrangement of internal lamination can be superimposed upon the resulting outlines. These shapes are taken to represent…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsDiatoms and Algae Research

The Liquid Phase Epitaxy of Al y Ga1 − y As1 − x Sb x and the Importance of Strain Effects near the Miscibility Gap

R. E. Nahory、M. A. Pollack、E. D. Beebe 等 5 位作者1978-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A study is presented of the liquid phase epitaxial growth of the quaternary mixed crystal Al y Ga 1 − y As 1 − x Sb x . Samples were grown over the composition range 0 < x < 0.2 , 0 < y < 0.6 , at temperatures from 785° down to 715°C, below which a miscibility gap in solid composition was observed. With the inclusion…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographynanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Photoemission Studies of 2p Core Levels of Pure and Heavily Doped Silicon

W. Eberhardt、G. Kalkoffen、C. Kunz 等 5 位作者1978-07-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The energy distribution curves of the 2p core levels of pure and heavily doped Si are investigated using highly monochromatized (≈︁ 0.1 eV) synchrotron radiation (105 to 140 eV). Shifts and broadenings of the spectra with doping and with the energy of the exciting photons are observed and interpreted in terms…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Microstructure and its relationship to deformation processes in amorphous polymer glasses

Stephen T. Wellinghoff、Eric Baer1978-07-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The microdeformation morphology of a number of vinyl polymers with bulky side chains (type I) and arylene polymers with flexible oxygen linkages (type II) was studied by electron microscopy. The polyarylenes crazed only near the glass transition while the polyvinyls exhibited a crazing regime that extended to…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Manganese(II) porphyrin oxygen carriers. Equilibrium constants for the reaction of dioxygen with para-substituted meso-tetraphenylporphinatomanganese(II) complexes

Robert Jones、David A. Summerville、Fred Basolo1978-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTManganese(II) porphyrin oxygen carriers. Equilibrium constants for the reaction of dioxygen with para-substituted meso-tetraphenylporphinatomanganese(II) complexesRobert D. Jones, David A. Summerville, and Fred BasoloCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 14, 4416–4424Publi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

The effects of core structure on radiative and non-radiative recombinations at metal ion substituents in semiconductors and phosphors

D. J. Robbins、P. J. Dean1978-07-01Advances In Physics

Carrier binding and recombination processes at transition metal (TM) and post-transition metal impurities in solids are reviewed. The presence of low-lying empty core orbitals in these impurities introduces novel binding and recombination phenomena and leads naturally to a classification of impurity centres as ‘simple…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Intermetallic compounds of Al and transitions metals: Effect of electromigration in 1–2-μm-wide lines

J. K. Howard、J.F. White、Paul S. Ho1978-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

This paper describes a method to improve the electromigration capacity of Al-Cu or Al thin-film interconnection metallurgy by incorporating a layer of intermetallic compounds of Al and transition metals. The improvement in lifetime can be 100 times greater than comparable Al-Cu structures tested under the same conditi…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Erergy loss of correlated charges in an electron gas

N. R. Arista1978-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The energy loss of a pair of charges in correlated motion through an electron gas is calculated using Lindhard's dielectric function. The results of numerical integrations are presented and in particular the cases of low and high velocities are described. Analytical expressions for the energy loss are given for the ca…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAtomic and Molecular Physics

Combustibility of Loose Fiber Fill Cellulose Insulation: the Role of Borax and Boric Acid

M. Day、D. M. Wiles1978-07-01Journal of Thermal Insulation

The influence of borax and boric acid on the resistance of cellulose insulation to smouldering and flaming combustion has been examined using material treated by a wet application process. Boric acid has been shown to be required at an add-on level of at least 11.6 parts to 100 parts (by weight) of cellulose if resist…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

The Role of the Brass Surface Composition With Regard To Steel Cord Rubber Adhesion

G. Haemers、J. Mollet1978-07-01Journal of Elastomers & Plastics

The results of adhesion research clarify the role of copper and zinc in adhesion bonding and adhesion degradation. For the actual interpretation of the results, the difference between surface and average bulk composition must be considered. The tendency towards zinc enrich ment is mainly governed by the average brass…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Science

The effect of pH and ligands on the sorption of heavy metal ions by cellulose

H Farrah、WF Pickering1978-07-01Australian Journal of Chemistry

The adsorption of copper, lead, cadmium and zinc ions by cellulose suspensions has been examined at pH values ranging from 3.5 to 11. The chemical form of the metal ions has been changed by adding ligands such as oxalic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylene- diamine, glycine, cyst…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Dehydration kinetics for barium chloride dihydrate single crystals

R. K. Osterheld、Paul R. Bloom1978-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDehydration kinetics for barium chloride dihydrate single crystalsR. Keith Osterheld and Paul R. BloomCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1978, 82, 14, 1591–1596Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1978https://pubs…

Crystallization and Solubility Studies

Hardness and bounding in A15 superconducting compounds

G. Y. Chin、J. H. Wernick、T. H. Geballe 等 5 位作者1978-07-01Applied Physics Letters

Microhardness of single crystals of V3Si and V3Ge as well as polycrystalline Nb3Ir, Nb3Au, and Nb3Sn have been measured. The relatively high ratio of hardness to elastic constant C44 supports the existence of strong covalency in A3B compounds of the A15 structure. Correlation with interatomic distance suggests covalen…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchSuperconducting Materials and ApplicationsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Structure of Poly(hexamethylene oxamide) [Nylon 62]

Yôzô Chatani、Yumi Ueda、H. Tadokoro 等 5 位作者1978-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure of Poly(hexamethylene oxamide) [Nylon 62]Y. Chatani, Y. Ueda, H. Tadokoro, W. Deits, and O. VoglCite this: Macromolecules 1978, 11, 4, 636–638Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1978https://pub…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymers