Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 132719 / 135136 页 · 当前展示 2,654,361–2,654,380 / 2,702,709 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Fine Particles of Silicon. II. Decahedral Multiply-Twinned Particles

Sumio Iijima1987-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Decahedral multiply-twinned particles of Si, 60–80 nm in size, prepared by a gas evaporation method are studied by a high resolution electron microscope. A mismatch arising in packing five tetrahedra is accommodated by deforming plastically one of the tetrahedra by introducing a small angle grain boundary. A core regi…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

The anomalous relaxivity of Mn3+(TPPS4)

Seymour H. Koenig、Rodney D. Brown、Marga Spiller1987-03-01Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

It was recently reported (C-W. Chen et al., FEBS Lett. 168, 70 (1984)) that water solutions of Mn3+ (TPPS4) have a surprisingly high relaxivity at 20 MHz and 37 degrees C, greater than most Mn2+ complexes including the hexaaquoion. Because Mn3+ (TPPS4) is highly stable, and porphyrins in general are tumor-seeking, we…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Contributions by fungi and bacteria to aggregate stability of cultivated soils

M. B. Molope、Ian C. Grieve、E. R. Page1987-03-01Journal of Soil Science

SUMMARY Stability changes during ageing (sterile) or incubation (non‐sterile) of both natural field aggregates and remoulded aggregates from five soils were studied for periods up to 30 days. Growth of fungal hyphae, estimated by ergosterol measurement, corresponded to temporary stability increases in both types of ag…

Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant InteractionsClay minerals and soil interactionsBiocrusts and Microbial Ecology

Mathematical modeling of biofilm on activated carbon

H. Ted Chang、Bruce E. Rittmann1987-03-01Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMathematical modeling of biofilm on activated carbonH. Ted. Chang and Bruce E. RittmannCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1987, 21, 3, 273–280Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1987https://pubs.acs.org…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityWastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal

Multiple sclerosis disease activity correlates with gadolinium‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging

Francisco González‐Scarano、Robert I. Grossman、Steve Galetta 等 5 位作者1987-03-01Annals of Neurology

Magnetic resonance imaging provides a method of visualizing multiple sclerosis plaques, but the age and activity of these plaques cannot be determined with routine magnetic resonance images. Gadolinium DTPA is a paramagnetic contrast agent that does not cross an intact blood-brain barrier. We studied 16 patients with…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Fine Particles of Silicon. I. Crystal Growth of Spherical Particles of Si

Sumio Iijima1987-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Fine crystals of Si having spherical shapes of less than 200 nm, as well as hybrid particles of Si and β-SiC were prepared by a gas evaporation method using an arc discharge as the heat source. Si particles always contain stacking faults and twins which are categorized as growth faults. All the planar faults in a part…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceGa2O3 and related materials

Crystal and Electronic Structures of a New Molecular Superconductor, κ-(BEDT-TTF)2I3

Akiko Kobayashi、Reìzo Kato、Hayao Kobayashi 等 7 位作者1987-03-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract The crystal of a new ambient-pressure superconductor, κ-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 belongs to the monoclinic system with space group P21/c and a=16.387, b=8.466, c=12.832 Å and β=108.56°. The 2-dimensional(2D) metal sheets composed of paired BEDT-TTF molecules and the I3 anion sheets are arranged alternately along the a.…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Proton order-disorder in KH2PO4-type ferroelectrics: Slater theory and ising model in a transverse tunneling field

R. Blinc、B. Žekš1987-03-01Ferroelectrics

Recent developments in the theory of phase transitions in KH2PO4-type crystals are reviewed together with some relevant experiments. The nature of the isotope effect in the static and dynamic properties of these systems on replacing hydrogen by deuterium is discussed. Expressions for the static and dynamic properties…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The cure reactions, network structure, and mechanical response of diaminodiphenyl sulfone-cured tetraglycidyl 4,4′diaminodiphenyl methane epoxies

Roger J. Morgan、E.T. Mones1987-03-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The cure reactions, chemical structure, and network topography of diaminodiphenyl sulfone (DDS)-cured tetraglycidyl 4,4′diaminodiphenyl methane (TGDDM) epoxies are reported. Systematic Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy studies of the cure and degradation reactions of TGDDM-DDS epoxies in the 100–300°C tem…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisChemical Synthesis and ReactionsSynthesis and properties of polymers

A kinetic model for solid-state silicide nucleation

R. W. Bené1987-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

We present a model for solid-state silicide nucleation at the interface of a thin metal film and a silicon substrate, starting with the assumption that compound nucleation in these systems is a kinetically controlled process. We consider the work being done on other systems, such as dendrite nucleation and growth, and…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaSemiconductor materials and interfacesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Effects of Microencapsulation of Hydrogen Storage Alloy on the Performances of Sealed Nickel/Metal Hydride Batteries

Tetsuo Sakai、Hiroshi Ishikawa、Keisuke Oguro 等 5 位作者1987-03-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Particles of hydrogen storage alloy was microencapsulated with porous thin film (about one micron thickness) of copper. The microencapsulated alloy powder was used as an anode material in a sealed nickel/metal hydride battery. The battery characteristics were compared with those of a battery with a bare (noncoated) al…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy Systems

Strengthening of Oxide Ceramics by Transformation‐Induced Stress

Anil V. Virkar、Jow Lay Huang、Raymond A. Cutler1987-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Alumina‐zirconia composites were fabricated by isostatic pressing and sintering of powder mixtures in such a way that bar‐shaped specimens consisted of three layers. The outer layers contained A1 2 O 3 and unstabilized ZrO 2 while the central layer contained A1 2 O 3 and partially stabilized ZrO 2 (with 2 mol% Y 2 O 3…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Thermal analysis of electromigration test structures

Harry A. Schafft1987-03-01IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

Analytical expressions are derived for estimating the temperature profile along a straight-line resistor test structure due to the joule heating generated by a high current-density stress, such as is used in accelerated stress tests to characterize metallizations for electromigration. It is shown how an improved estim…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Theory and Practice of Scanning Optical Microscopy

Douglas S. Goodman1987-03-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text Douglas S. Goodman, "Theory and Practice of Scanning Optical Microscopy," J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 4, 551-552 (1987) Export Citation BibTex Endnote (RIS) HTM…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Ba-Y-Cu氧化物液氮温区的超导电性

忠贤 赵1987-03-01Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)

一、引言 Bednorz和Muiller发现在Ba-La-Cu氧化物系统中可能存在35K的超导电性,Uchida和Takagi等人观察到Meissner效应,从而确定了该系统的超导电性的存在. 国内外几个小组在短时间内报道了他们有成效的结果. Chu等人报道了在流体静压下获得起始超导转变温度为52K的结果,Cava等人获得了接近于单相的超导相,其转变温度为36.2K,

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Size quantization in layered semiconductor colloids with tetrahedral bonding: mercury diiodide

O. I. Mićić、M. T. Nenadović、Mark W. Peterson 等 4 位作者1987-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSize quantization in layered semiconductor colloids with tetrahedral bonding: mercury diiodideO. I. Micic, M. T. Nenadovic, M. W. Peterson, and A. J. NozikCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 6, 1295–1297Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1987Publication History Published onli…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Structural Aspects of the Lattice Thermal Expansion of Hexagonal Cordierite

Paul Predecki、Jonathan Haas、J. Faber 等 4 位作者1987-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The mechanism of lattice thermal expansion in pure hexagonal cordierite prepared by glass devitrification was investigated by time‐of‐flight neutron powder diffraction at temperatures from 22° to 750°C under vacuum. Full matrix least‐squares refinement of the diffraction spectra was carried out in space group P6/mcc u…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

pH-sensitive nickel(II) hydroxide-based microelectrochemical transistors

Michael J. Natan、Daniel Bélanger、Michael K. Carpenter 等 4 位作者1987-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTpH-sensitive nickel(II) hydroxide-based microelectrochemical transistorsMichael J. Natan, Daniel. Belanger, Michael K. Carpenter, and Mark S. WrightonCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 7, 1834–1842Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 M…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Synthesis of LiAlO 2 Powder by Hydrolysis of Metal Alkoxides

Shin‐ichi Hirano、Takashi Hayashi、T. Kageyama1987-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Crystalline fine powders of LiAlO 2 can be prepared by hydrolysis of metal alkoxides for application to the breeder blanket in nuclear fusion. The precipitates were fine crystalline particles of β‐LiAlO 2 of ∼0.1‐μm size under controlled conditions. The transformation from β‐ to γ‐phase was confirmed at temperatures b…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesMuon and positron interactions and applications

Reproducibility of electromigration measurements

Harry A. Schafft、T.C. Staton、J. Mandel 等 4 位作者1987-03-01IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

The reproducibility of median-time-to-failure (t50) measurements was determined in an interlaboratory experiment in which 11 laboratories and a reference laboratory took part. Each laboratory used a method of its choosing to test equivalent samples under the same conditions of current density and oven temperature. The…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability