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The Effect of Oxygen Vacancies in Ca1−xSrxHfO3

A. López‐García、R. E. Alonso、M. Falabella 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Ferroelectrics

Samples of Ca1−xSrxHfO3 with x = 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 have been studied. These oxides were synthesized using the high temperature solid state reaction method that can produce oxygen vacancies. The lattice and the hyperfine interaction parameters were determined. From these data it is possible correlate the behaviour of…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The Collagen V Homotrimer[α1(V)]3Production Is Unexpectedly Favored over the Heterotrimer[α1(V)]2α2(V)in Recombinant Expression Systems

Muriel Roulet、Merja Välkkilä、Hélène Chanut-Delalande 等 9 位作者2010-01-01BioMed Research International

Collagen V, a fibrillar collagen with important functions in tissues, assembles into distinct chain associations. The most abundant and ubiquitous molecular form is the heterotrimer [alpha1(V)](2)alpha2(V). In the attempt to produce high levels of recombinant collagen V heterotrimer for biomedical device uses, and to…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Creating Rigorous Open Cloaks

Tiancheng Han、Cheng‐Wei Qiu、X. Tang2010-01-01Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications

Based on compressing coordinate transformation (CCT) that transforms a region into a smaller region, a rigorous method for designing a cloak with controllable open window is proposed. The open cloak consists of a portion of an ideal closed cloak and an independent system whose position and parameters can be controlled…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Phonons in La-Substituted BiFeO[sub 3]-PbTiO[sub 3]

K. K. Mishra、V. Sivasubramanian、R. M. Sarguna 等 7 位作者2010-01-01AIP conference proceedings

(Bi1−xLax)0.5Pb0.5Fe0.5Ti0.5O3 (BF‐PT) ceramics were prepared for x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 using solid state reaction method. x = 0.0 samples were found to have tetragonal perovskite structure, same as that of PbTiO3 (PT), while in La‐substituted samples tetragonal distortion reduced and system turned cubic at 4…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsSmart Materials for Construction

Evaluation of in vitro antihelmintic activity of leaves of Butea monosperma

Vijay S. Borkar、Hemant H Gangurde、V. S. Gulecha 等 5 位作者2010-01-01International Journal of Phytomedicine

The preliminary phytochemical screening was carried out on the crude extracts of the leaves of Butea Monosperma Lam along with ash values and extractive values on the powdered drug. The crude extracts were investigated for their anthelmintic activity against earthworms (Pheretima posthuma), roundworms (Ascardia galli.…

Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants StudiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPhytochemistry and biological activities of Ficus species

Photo-induced insulator-metal transition of silicon-based VO2 nanofilm by THz time domain spectroscopy

Chang-Lei Wang、Tian Zhen、Xing Qi-Rong 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

The photo-induced insulator-metal transition for silicon-based VO2 nanofilm is studied by THz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). Obvious variations of THz ray transmittance are observed before and after the CW laser beam exciting, and the conductivity of metallic-phased VO2 film in the THz region is calculated in the…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Bainitic-martensitic nodular cast iron with carbides

G. Gumienny2010-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

In this paper the possibility obtaining of upper bainite, lower bainite and martensite or their mixture in nodular cast iron with carbides has been presented. Conditions have been given, when in nodular cast iron with carbides for cooling at first in the form, then air-cooling auste-nite transformation to upper bainit…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesEngineering and Environmental StudiesPolymer Science and Applications

The Modeling of the Heating Resistors in Transient Regime

Mitica Iustinian Neaca、Andreea Maria Neaca2010-01-01OpenAlex

The present paper presents an applicative solution of mathematical modeling and simulation for resistive heating elements. A frequently problem, which appears during the use of these ovens, is the rapid aging who leads to the break down of the heating resistors. This model allows the simulation of the transient self-h…

Metallurgical and Alloy Processes

Effect of Microstructure and Temperature on HydrogenDiffusion and Trapping in X70 grade Pipeline Steel and itsWeldments

Magnus Skjellerudsveen、Odd M. Akselsen、Vigdis Olden 等 5 位作者2010-01-01BIBSYS Brage (BIBSYS (Norway))

Hydrogen diffusion was studied in API grade X70 pipeline steel, simulated coarse grained heat affected zone (HAZ) and weld metal of type HBQ Coreweld using the electrochemical permeation technique.Hydrogen diffusion measurements were carried out at 25 • C, 50 • C and 70 • C. The results were similar for all three meta…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Biointegration of medical implant materials : science and design

Chandra P. Sharma2010-01-01OpenAlex

Biointegration is essential for the successful performance of implanted materials and devices within the human body. With an increasing number and wide range of implant procedures being performed, it is critical that materials scientists and engineers effectively design implant materials which will create a positive b…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Amphiphilic Poly (3-Hydroxy Alkanoate)s: Potential Candidates for Medical Applications

Bakı Hazer2010-01-01Energy and Power Engineering

Poly (3-hydroxy alkanoate)s, PHAs, have been very attractive as biomaterials due to their biodegradability and biocompatibility. These hydrophobic natural polyesters, PHAs, need to have hydrophilic character particularly for drug delivery systems. In this manner, poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) and hydrophilic functional…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Two short-striated species of Staurosirella [Bacillariophyceae] from Indonesia and the United States

Eduardo A. Morales、Carlos E. Wetzel、Luc Éctor2010-01-01Polish Botanical Journal

The paper presents a detailed morphological analyses by light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of two short-striated diatoms of the genus Staurosirella D. M. Williams & Round. The fi rst was encountered in the periphyton of a river in Oregon (U.S.A.) and is described here as a new species, S. krammeri sp. n…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsAquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae Research

Microwave Absorbing Properties of Magnesium-substituted MnZn Ferrites Prepared by Citrate-EDTA Complexing Method

Jie Jie、Song、Lixi 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

有 Mn0.4Zn0.6MgxFe (2x ) O4 的作文的代替镁的 MnZn 铁酸盐(x=0.00, 0.05 ) 被 citrate-EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic 酸) 准备 complexing 方法。晶体结构,表面形态学和锻烧的样品的电磁的性质被 X 光检查衍射(XRD ) 描绘分析,扫描电子显微镜学(SEM ) 和网络分析器(Agilent 8722ET ) 。没有另外的中间的阶段,所有 XRD 模式显示出尖晶石类型 MnZn 铁酸盐的单个阶段。格子参数和平均粒子尺寸与镁的替换增加了。微波样品的电磁的性质从 2 ~ 18 GHz 在频率范围被学习了。这被显示出价值并且与镁的替换稍微…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

The close-packed triple helix as a possible new structural motif for collagen

J. Bohr、Kasper Olsen2010-01-01Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)

The one-dimensional problem of selecting the triple helix with the highest volume fraction is solved and hence the condition for a helix to be close-packed is obtained. The close-packed triple helix is shown to have a pitch angle of $v_{CP} =43.3 ^\circ$. Contrary to the conventional notion, we suggest that close pack…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

Hyalodiscopsis plana, a sublittoral centric marine diatom, and its potential for nanotechnology as a natural zipper-like nanoclasp

Mary Ann Tiffany、Richard Gordon、Ille C. Gebeshuber2010-01-01Polish Botanical Journal

A small fi lamentous centric diatom, Hyalodiscopsis plana (Kozyr.) Kozyr. & Lastivka, was collected from a subtidal Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) C. Agardh kelp forest off the coast of California. Valves are loculate and bear bifurcated, wrench- like marginal spines which establish a permanent connection between sibling v…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

高质量掺Mn铝酸锂晶体生长及其光谱特性

Hao Teng、Shengming Zhou、Hui Lin 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Chinese Optics Letters

The growth of a Mn-doped LiAlO2 single crystal by the Czochralski (CZ) method and the characterization of its spectroscopy and thermoluminescence (TL) are presented. The X-ray rocking curve and chemical etching analysis show that the as-grown crystal has good crystallinity. The full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Cell Oxidative Stress: Risk of Metal Nanoparticles

Marija Poljak‐Blaži、Morana Jaganjac、Neven Žarković2010-01-01OpenAlex

Metal nanoparticles are highly oxidizable ; therefore, their stabilization by suitable passive surface layer is normally necessary. One of the major mechanisms behind metal toxicity has been attributed to oxidative stress. A growing amount of data provide evidence that metals are capable of interacting with nuclear pr…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAir Quality and Health ImpactsHeavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity

Nanotechnology in drug delivery applications: A review

Amit Kumar Nayak、Amal Kumar Dhara2010-01-01Archives of applied science research

Recent innovation in nanotechnology has shown wonderful promise to revolutionize drug delivery applications by generating novel ‘nano-deliveries’ that might allow more efficient targeted delivery of various drug molecules, which will reduce or limit systemic side-effects and allow for more efficient use of the drug. B…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CHITOSAN/MONTMORILLONITE (MMT) NANOCOMPOSITE SYSTEMS

Hery Haerudin、Andika Widya Pramono、Dona Sulistia Kusuma 等 6 位作者2010-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

A natural- based nanocomposite film consisting of chitosan, montmorillonite (MMT) and cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) was synthesized. The nanocomposite was prepared by mixing a suspension of clay particles (filler, MMT) with a solution containing chitosan as the macroscopic polymer matrix. In this study, it was propos…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

Properties and Applications of Silicones

Michael J. Owen2010-01-01ACS symposium series

As part of the fourth Silicones and Silicone-Modified Materials symposium, it is useful to reflect on the properties of the mainstay of the silicone industry, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), and how these properties relate to the varied applications of this exceptional polymer.

Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry