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Analysis of Magnetic Properties of Substituted Li Ferrites

J. Sláma、A. Grusková、Martin Šoka 等 5 位作者2010-01-25IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Substituted Li ferrites with chemical composition Li0.5+0.5t-0.5xFe2.5-1.5t-0.5xTitZnxO4, wherex= 0.20 andt= 0.35, 0.45, 0.55 with additions of 0.005 Bi2O3and 0.05 MnO2were synthesized by ceramic method and from solutions of metallic salts and citric acid. The intrinsic and extrinsic magnetic properties were measured…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Magnetic Core Model of a Midfrequency Resistance Spot Welding Transformer

Vojko Podlogar、Beno Klopčič、Gorazd Štumberger 等 4 位作者2010-01-25IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper deals with the analytically described iron core model of a midfrequency resistance spot welding transformer. This model considers eddy currents, hysteresis, and the saturation effect in a laminated iron core. The proposed model is simple, based on parameters that can be obtained from a data sheet, and is ea…

Advanced Welding Techniques AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Force balance in canonical ensembles of static granular packings

Brian P. Tighe、Thijs J. H. Vlugt2010-01-25Journal of Statistical Mechanics Theory and Experiment

We investigate the role of local force balance in the transition from a microcanonical ensemble of static granular packings, characterized by an invariant stress, to a canonical ensemble. Packings in two dimensions admit a reciprocal tiling, and a collective effect of force balance is that the area of this tiling is a…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Comparison of Losses Measurement in a Ferrite With Two Calorimetric Methods

Vincent Loyau、M. LoBue、F. Mazaleyrat2010-01-25IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Most of the papers in the literature dealing with magnetic losses present results obtained with flux metric methods. But those techniques of measurement are known to be inaccurate when the voltage and current probes of the device introduce a significant phase shift at high frequencies. As a consequence, it is importan…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Physical device modeling of carbon nanotube/GaAs photovoltaic cells

Hong Li、Wan Khai Loke、Qing Zhang 等 4 位作者2010-01-25Applied Physics Letters

Photovoltaic response from semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes/n-type GaAs heterojunctions has been investigated. We propose a detailed device model of the photovoltaic cell, in which electron transport can be described as follows. The thermionic emission and tunneling through the spike barrier caused by the…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Comparison of Magnetic Field Analysis Methods Considering Magnetic Anisotropy

Teruyuki Tamaki、Keisuke Fujisaki、Kiyoshi Wajima 等 4 位作者2010-01-25IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The magnetic field analysis results on grain-oriented silicon steel sheet and nongrain-oriented silicon steel sheet by the isotropic method, the two-axis isotropic method, the two-axis anisotropic method, the ¿ anisotropic method, and the ¿HBanisotropic method, which are 2-D magnetic analysis methods, are compared. In…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

First-principles investigation of transport properties through longitudinal unzipped carbon nanotubes

Bin Wang、Jian Wang2010-01-25Physical Review B

We report a first-principles investigation of transport through longitudinal unzipped carbon nanotube based devices. The graphene nanoribbons can be obtained experimentally by unzipping carbon nanotubes in the longitudinal direction. The basic component of our devices is partially unzipped carbon nanotube that consist…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

A route to improved extraction efficiency of light-emitting diodes

Haiyong Zhu、C. X. Shan、L. K. Wang 等 8 位作者2010-01-25Applied Physics Letters

The electroluminescence from an n-MgZnO/i-ZnO/MgO/p-GaN asymmetric double heterojunction has been demonstrated. With the injection of electrons from n-MgZnO and holes from p-GaN, an intense ultraviolet emission coming from the ZnO active layer was observed. It is revealed that the emission intensity of the diode recor…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Experimental Study of NO Removal by Gas Reburning and Selective Noncatalytic Reduction using Ammonia in a Lab-Scale Reactor

Duy Quang Dao、Laurent Gasnot、K. Marschallek 等 5 位作者2010-01-25Energy & Fuels

An experimental investigation has been performed to study the efficiency of NO reduction by three technological approaches: reburning by methane, selective noncatalytic reduction (SNCR) by ammonia, and a hybrid approach by coupling reburning and SNCR. Experiments were performed on a lab-scale reactor equipped with a M…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamics

Effect of crosslinking on the secondary relaxation in polyvinylethylene

R. Casalini、C. M. Roland2010-01-25Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The effect of network formation on the secondary (Johari–Goldstein) β‐relaxation was investigated for polyvinylethylene (PVE). Crosslinking affects the segmental (α‐) process in the usual fashion, the networks exhibiting slower and more temperature‐sensitive dynamics. However, the effect on the β‐process is t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Experimental Characterization of Interlamination Shorts in Transformer Cores

Carl A. Schulz、Daniel Roger、Stéphane Duchesne 等 4 位作者2010-01-25IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Burr-induced interlamination shorts in magnetic circuits increase eddy current loss. In large transformer cores, the short-circuit currents can become so high as to even damage the core. This paper presents contributions to modeling an individual short circuit between two transformer sheets. The aim of the model is to…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Magnetic anisotropies in Ni–Mn–Ga films on MgO(001) substrates

V. A. Chernenko、V. Golub、J.M. Barandiarán 等 8 位作者2010-01-25Applied Physics Letters

Ferromagnetic resonance was used to study the influence of temperature and film thickness on magnetic properties of Ni–Mn–Ga films deposited on single crystal MgO(001) substrates. It has been shown that depending on the film thickness and preparation condition, three configurations of magnetic anisotropy can be realiz…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Eddy current induced magnetoelectricity in a piezoelectric unimorph bender

Benoît Guiffard、Daniel Guyomar、Lauric Garbuio 等 6 位作者2010-01-25Applied Physics Letters

Here, we report on a magnetoelectric (ME) coupling in a simple piezoelectric unimorph bender induced by the eddy currents within the silver electrodes of the piezoelectric ceramic Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) subjected to ac magnetic flux. Eddy currents and the applied magnetic field generate Lorentz forces in the metal electrod…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsUnderwater Acoustics Research

Bistable effect in the liquid crystal blue phase

Chun‐Ta Wang、Hu-Yi Liu、Hsin-Hui Cheng 等 4 位作者2010-01-25Applied Physics Letters

This study investigates the bistable effect and transition mechanism between various lattice orientations in the negative liquid crystal blue phase. The blue phase exists over a wide temperature range ∼16 °C, and three lattices (110), (112), and (200) are confirmed with Kossel diagrams. The red platelet (110) lattice…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Late-State Ripening Dynamics of a Polymer/Clay Nanocomposite

Xiaoliang Wang、Pingchuan Sun、Gi Xue 等 4 位作者2010-01-25Macromolecules

A remarkably simple viscoelastic relaxation pattern was found for a physical gel that, beyond its gel point, slowly ripens toward a stable structural state. The material is a nanocomposite that consists of two components, an organoclay and an end-functionalized polymer, which get mixed at prescribed ratio. When freshl…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

A novel thermotropic liquid crystalline copolyester containing phosphorus and aromatic ether moity toward high flame retardancy and low mesophase temperature

Xiang‐Cheng Bian、Li Chen、Junsheng Wang 等 4 位作者2010-01-25Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A series of thermotropic liquid crystalline polyesters containing phosphorus and aromatic ether groups (TLCP‐AEs) were synthesized from p ‐acetoxybenzoic acid ( p ‐ABA), terephthalic acid (TPA), 4,4′‐oxybis(benzoic acid) (OBBA), and acetylated 2‐(6‐oxid‐6H‐dibenz(c,e) (1,2) oxaphosphorin 6‐yl) 1,4‐benzenediol…

Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Controllable Synthesis of Cu2O Microcrystals via a Complexant‐Assisted Synthetic Route

Wanqun Zhang、Lei Shi、Kaibin Tang 等 4 位作者2010-01-25European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A novel method using Cu(AC) 2 · H 2 O and dimethylglyoxime as reagents has been successfully developed for the controllable synthesis of Cu 2 O microcrystals with distinctive morphologies, including porous hollow microspheres, octahedral microcages, and microcrystals with truncated corners and edges and octah…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Ab Initio Study of Bond Characteristics and Magnetic Properties of Mixed-Sandwich VnBzmCpk Clusters

Xiuyun Zhang、Jinlan Wang2010-01-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Ab initio spin-polarized density functional calculations have been performed on mixed-sandwich clusters V(n)Bz(m)Cp(k) (n = 1-3, m + k = n + 1, Bz = benzene, Cp = cyclopentadienyl) to study their size-dependent and composition-dependent structural, electronic, and magnetic properties. All of the mixed-sandwich cluster…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

AFM, SEM and TEM Studies on Porous Anodic Alumina

Yuanyuan Zhu、Guqiao Ding、Jian Ning Ding 等 4 位作者2010-01-25Nanoscale Research Letters

Porous anodic alumina (PAA) has been intensively studied in past decade due to its applications for fabricating nanostructured materials. Since PAA's pore diameter, thickness and shape vary too much, a systematical study on the methods of morphology characterization is meaningful and essential for its proper developme…

Anodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for ConstructionNanoporous metals and alloys

Influence of carbon content on the lattice variation, magnetic and electronic transport properties in Mn3SnCx

Yongchun Wen、Cong Wang、Man Nie 等 6 位作者2010-01-25Applied Physics Letters

The structural, magnetic, lattice, and electronic transport properties of Mn3SnCx compounds were investigated. Variation in carbon content from 0.6 to 1.2 does not change the crystal structure. With the increasing of x, the magnetic order changes from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic, and the transition temperature…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity