Materials Literature
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Photoelectrochemical investigations were performed with passivated titanium electrodes. Passive films were formed in at constant potential, , with being varied between 4 and 105V. The results of photocurrent spectra and the potential dependence of the photocurrent suggest a distinction of four different types of film…
Abstract Chemical analysis by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and calculated structural formulae of clay-size fractions of smectites from Cretaceous bentonites and illitic clays from Cretaceous, Devonian, and Ordovician bentonites and Jurassic and Permian sandstones indicate the nature and extent of various types of ionic su…
Bis 1.3 K kontinuierlich ansteigende, metallische Leitfähigkeit, die über 500 000 S cm−1 erreicht, zeigen durch Elektrokristallisation gewonnene Einkristalle des nebenstehenden Radikalanionen-Salzes. Die mehrdimensionale Elektronenleitung wird anhand der Kristallstruktur diskutiert. Die Cu1-Ionen sind als Ketten aufge…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDynamic chromatographic systems for the determination of rare earths and thorium in samples from uranium ore refining processesD. J. Barkley, Marcia. Blanchette, R. M. Cassidy, and Steve. ElchukCite this: Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 11, 2222–2226Publication Date (Print):August 1,…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDesign and synthesis of a new ferroelectric liquid crystal family. Liquid crystals containing a nonracemic 2-alkoxy-1-propoxy unitDavid M. Walba, Stacey C. Slater, William N. Thurmes, Noel A. Clark, Mark A. Handschy, and Frank. SuponCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 17…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDigestion of biological materials for mineral analyses using a combination of wet and dry ashingA. D. Hill, K. Y. Patterson, C. Veillon, and E. R. MorrisCite this: Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 11, 2340–2342Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1986Publication History Published online1…
Soon after the discovery of x rays and their property of constructive interference scattering (diffraction) by solids resulting from the ordered array of atoms forming the solids, it was proposed that man-made (synthetic) layered structures might extend the range of utility of this phenomenon into spectral domains not…
Abstract Raman spectra of thin TCNQ films deposited on Ag films were measured as a function of TCNQ thickness. For these thin TCNQ films, several modes which are different from those in TCNQ films deposited on glass substrates were observed. A comparison with the Raman spectra of an oxidation product of TCNQ 2− (DCTC…
Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text Ian M. Thomas, "Optical coatings by the sol-gel process," Optics News 12(8), 18-22 (1986) Export Citation BibTex Endnote (RIS) HTML Plain Text Citation…
To clarify the relation between molecular structure and an order parameter of dichroic dyes of the guest-host liquid-crystal cells, the ratio l/d of length l to diameter d of circumscribed cylinders of dichroic dyes is used as a parameter. Experimental results clarify that there exists an obvious correlation between l…
Abstract Shaped‐charge principles, including analytical work, computer‐code simulations, and experimental results, are reviewed. It is assumed that the reader has a basic understanding of the functioning of shaped charges, and emphasizes developments in recent years. The survey is divided into four sections: Liner Col…
A new trend in flame- and heat-resistant polymers is the modification of organic by-products such as lignins. Here we continue a discussion of lignin modification; in particular, the reaction of lignosulfonates with chlorophosphazenes. The reactivity of Borregaard-type lignosulfonates toward chlorophosphazenes was stu…
Vibrational spectroscopic methods were used to study the Si-O bond character in silicates with different complex anions and crystal structures. The following calcium silicates were examined: Ca,(SiO 5 ), γ-Ca 2 (SiO 4 ), β-Ca 2 (SiO 4 ), Ca 3 (Si 2 O 7 ), Ca(SiO 3 ), and Ca(Si 3 O 3 ). The band assignments in IR and R…
Ultra-high strength polyethylene filaments taken from a single spool of yarn were examined for strain rate and gauge length effects. As noted in previous research, high strength polyethylene exhibits pronounced strain rate effects that may be seen in strength changes, stress-strain behavior, and and topography of the…
Fracture toughness of ZrO 2 ‐toughened alumina could he increased by macroscopic interfaces, such as those existing in laminated composites. In this work, tape casting was used to produce A/A or A/B laminates, where A and B can be Al 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 /5 vol% ZrO 2 , and Al 2 O 3 /l0 vol% ZrO 2 . An increase of toughne…
The Naval Sea Systems Command has recently certified a lower-cost alternative steel to the HY-80 steel presently used in construction of naval surface ships. This alternative steel is based on the commercial development of high strength low alloy (HSLA) steels originally directed to the offshore oil exploration platfo…
Psychophysical detection thresholds for vibration were measured at the thenar eminence and volar forearm using a 0.008-cm2 (1.0-mm-diam) contactor. Measurements were made at 14 sinusoidal frequencies between 12 and 500 Hz at six skin temperatures between 15 degrees and 40 degrees C. The results are consistent with the…
The effect of the difference between slip and rigid boundary conditions on the value of the ultrasonic wave reflection coefficient from an interface is used to study properties of adhesively bonded interfaces. It is shown that changes of the amplitude of the reflected ultrasonic wave during adhesive curing occurred si…
Abstract The electrical conductivity of alkylthio-substituted tetrathiafulvalene (TTCn-TTF) single crystal has been measured in a vacuum of 10−4 Pa with the two probe method. The room temperature dark conductivity of TTC10-TTF reaches 10−5 S cm−1, a value that is extraordinarily high compared with those of other organ…
Abstract Burial diagenetic reactions of di- and trioctahedral clay minerals were compared in Brazilian offshore, basinal sediment sequences of Cretaceous age. Originally dioctahedral smectite-rich shales of three basins—Potiguar,Ceara, and Ilha de Santana—exhibited the classical smectite-to-illite burial pattern. Trio…