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P. García de Paredes y Caibrois1974-06-01Materiales de Construccion

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Microwave Characterization of Partially Magnetized Ferrites

J.J. Green、F. Sandy1974-06-01IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques

In order to assist the microwave engineer in predicting the performance of partially magnetized devices, we have characterized the microwave permeability of partially magnetized materials. The real part of the tensor permeability elements, /spl mu/, /spl kappa/, and /spl mu//sub z/, depends primarily on the parameters…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Temperature-dependent light-scattering studies of the Verwey transition and electronic disorder in magnetite

J. L. Verble1974-06-01Physical review. B, Solid state

The light-scattering spectra of magnetite (${\mathrm{Fe}}_{3}$${\mathrm{O}}_{4}$) have been studied as a function of temperature in an attempt to determine the role played by optical phonons in the Verwey transition. A group-theoretical analysis of the long-wavelength phonons is used to classify the normal modes in bo…

Iron oxide chemistry and applicationsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMultiferroics and related materials

Surface and colloid chemistry of clays

S.Lee Swartzen-Allen、Egon Matijević1974-06-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSurface and colloid chemistry of claysS. Lee Swartzen-Allen and Egon MatijevicCite this: Chem. Rev. 1974, 74, 3, 385–400Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1974Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1974https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cr60289a00…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Mechanism of Silver Sulfadiazine Action on Burn Wound Infections

Charles L. Fox、Shanta Modak1974-06-01OpenAlex

The role of silver and sulfadiazine in the mechanism of action of silver sulfadiazine on burn wound infections was investigated. Silver, but not sulfadiazine, was bound by bacteria. Sulfadiazine did not act as an antibacterial agent in low concentrations, but exhibited specific synergism in combination with subinhibit…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

A conceptual model of hysteresis

Yechezkel Mualem1974-06-01OpenAlex

A conceptual model of the capillary hysteresis phenomenon is suggested. The advantage of this model is that all scanning curves are derived with the aid of simple functions from the main drying curve and the main wetting curves solely. Like the generalized approach of Enderby (1955) the present model takes into accoun…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Magnetic transition and anomalous thermal expansion in R<inf>2</inf>Fe<inf>17</inf>compounds

D. Givord、R. Lemaire1974-06-01OpenAlex

In R-Fe compounds, the magnetic properties are mainly determined by the Fe-Fe interatomic distances and the number of Fe nearest neighbors. Below the ordering temperatures, the R2Fe17compounds are generally ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic colinear. The compounds with rare earth ions of small atomic radii, Ce2Fe17, Tm2F…

Thermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsRare-earth and actinide compounds

Microscopic Theory of Flow Alignment in Nematic Liquid Crystals

Dieter Forster1974-05-27Physical Review Letters

A microscopic theory of the flow alignment in nematic liquid crystals is presented. The calculation is based on a thermodynamic sum rule derived earlier. The temperature dependence of the flow-alignment angle is obtained in terms of the nematic order parameter $S(T)$. The theory favors stable flow alignment, but the o…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationLiquid Crystal Research Advancements

Mott-Anderson Localization in the Two-Dimensional Band Tail of Si Inversion Layers

D. C. Tsui、S. J. Allen1974-05-27Physical Review Letters

Experimental evidence for a transition from localized to extended states in a two-dimensional band tail is obtained by measuring the conductivity in $n$- and $p$-type inversion layers in Si as a function of electron density and temperature (4.2 to 0.4\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K). A transition from metallic to…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and devicesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Opaline Sediments of the Southeastern Coastal Plain and Horizon A: Biogenic Origin

Fred M. Weaver、Sherwood W Wise1974-05-24Science

Scanning electron microscope techniques show that Eocene opaline claystones (fuller's earth and buhrstone) of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain, deposits long considered volcanic in origin, are actually highly altered diatomites formed as transgressive facies in normal marine continental shelf environmnents. These f…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsGeological and Geochemical AnalysisGeochemistry and Elemental Analysis

Charge compensation in iron-doped rutile

Per‐Olof Andersson、E. Kollberg、A. Jeleński1974-05-21Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

In iron-doped rutile (TiO 2 ) charge compensation is necessary since most of the iron substitutes as Fe 3+ for Ti 4+ . The well known EPR spectrum of iron-doped rutile is due to Fe 3+ substitutional ions in a perfect lattice. However, EPR measurements at 9.2 GHz revealed several additional EPR spectra which are explai…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

A study of24Mg by inelastic electron scattering

A. Johnston、T.E. Drake1974-05-21Journal of Physics A Mathematical Nuclear and General

The excited states of 24 Mg with excitation energies less than 14.0 MeV were studied by inelastic electron scattering in the momentum transfer range 0.4 to 1.14 fm -1 . Ground state transition probabilities and transition radii were deduced for 9 known levels with excitation less than 11 MeV and evidence was obtained…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

The role of defect interactions in reducing the decay time of H3 luminescence in diamond

M. D. Crossfield、G. Davies、A T Collins 等 4 位作者1974-05-21Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The decay time of the cathodoluminescence emission from the H3 centre has been measured for diamonds containing nitrogen concentrations up to 0.15 atomic per cent, the nitrogen being predominantly in the A form. In five diamonds with low nitrogen concentrations, <or approximately=0.01 atomic per cent, the mean decay t…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesHigh-pressure geophysics and materials

Order-disorder transformation of oxygen atoms dissolved in zirconium studied by neutron diffraction

Makoto Hirabayashi、S. Yamaguchi、Toshiharu Arai 等 5 位作者1974-05-16physica status solidi (a)

Neutron diffraction experiments have been made to reveal the nature of the interstitial order-disorder transformation in the ZrO system using single crystals. The disordering transition of the alloy with O/Zr ⪅ 0.3 occurs below 450 °C, while in the composition O/Zr = 0.3 to 0.4 the disordering undergoes stepwise in s…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

On the demagnetizing energy of periodic magnetic distributions

J. Kaczér、L. Murtinová1974-05-16physica status solidi (a)

Using Poisson's method the demagnetization energy of magnetic dipole distributions is formulated and the equations are solved for the special case of doubly periodic distributions in infinite plates having arbitrary components of magnetization. As an example the energy of a simple bubble lattice with charged domain wa…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Trajectory Studies of Atomic Recombination Reactions. VI. Recombination of Oxygen Atoms in Argon

W. H. Wong、G. Burns1974-05-15Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The recombination of oxygen in large excess of argon has been studied between 300 and 10 000 °K by trajectory calculations. Reasonable agreement between the computed results and the experimental rate data was obtained by assuming that the interaction between oxygen and argon atoms was 0.3 kcal/mol. The present calcula…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesAtmospheric chemistry and aerosolsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Dynamical critical phenomena in ND4Br

Yoshihiro Yamada、Yukio Noda、J. D. Axe 等 4 位作者1974-05-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The dynamical critical phenomena associated with the structural phase transition of N${\mathrm{D}}_{4}$ Br (${T}_{c}=215$ \ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K) have been studied by neutron-scattering techniques. The measurements of the low-energy part of neutron spectra of N${\mathrm{D}}_{4}$Br single crystals have be…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsHigh-pressure geophysics and materials

Surface and bulk photoresponse of crystallineAs2S3

Daniel F. Blossey、R. Zallen1974-05-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The steady-state photoresponse of the layer-structure crystal ${\mathrm{As}}_{2}$${\mathrm{S}}_{3}$ is reported as a function of wavelength, light intensity, and electric field strength, using aqueous salt solutions as transparent electrodes. The photocurrent spectrum follows the edge-absorption spectrum for photon en…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials