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Evaluations of Young's Modulus of Boron Nitride Nanotube Reinforced Nano-composites

Sandesh Trivedi、Satish C. Sharma、S. P. Harsha2014-01-01Procedia Materials Science

Boron Nitride Nanotubes (BNNTs) possess extremely high stiffness and strength and may provide the ultimate reinforcing materials for the development of nano-composites. In this paper, the Young's modulus of BNNT based composites are evaluated using a 3-D nanoscale representative volume element (RVE) based on continuum…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesThermal properties of materialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

The room temperature phosphine-free synthesis of near-infrared emitting HgSe quantum dots

H. Mirzai、Muhammad Noor Nordin、Richard J. Curry 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

In this report, we describe a synthesis of high quality infrared emitting HgSe quantum dots using a variety of room temperature routes, resulting in particles of various morphologies.

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Dehydration of mildronate dihydrate: a study of structural transformations and kinetics

Agris Be̅rziņš、Andris Actiņš2014-01-01CrystEngComm

The dehydration of mildronate dihydrate (3-(1,1,1-trimethylhydrazin-1-ium-2-yl)propionate dihydrate) was investigated by powder X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis, hot-stage microscopy, water sorption–desorption studies and dehydration kinetic studies. It was determined that mildronate dihydrate dehydrated in a singl…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Extraction Optimization and Characterization of Collagen from the Lung of Soft-Shelled Turtle Pelodiscus Sinensis

Wei Song2014-01-01International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences

The soft-shelled turtle (Pelodiscus sinensis) is a commercially important aquatic species with abundant collagen content and precious nutritious high quality goods. The present study was to optimize the collagen extraction from lung of Pelodiscus sinensis. Single-factor test was employed to investigate the effects of…

Meat and Animal Product QualityProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Self-protected nickel–graphene hybrid low density 3D scaffolds

Moab Rajan Philip、Tharangattu N. Narayanan、M. Praveen Kumar 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

The development of multifunctional, low density graphene–metallic hybrid foam is demonstrated by a feasible method.

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Sea urchins have teeth? A review of their microstructure, biomineralization, development and mechanical properties

Stuart R. Stock2014-01-01Connective Tissue Research

Sea urchins possess a set of five teeth which are self-sharpening and which continuously replace material lost through abrasion. The continuous replacement dictates that each tooth consists of the range of developmental states from discrete plates in the plumula, the least mineralized and least mature portion, to plat…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCephalopods and Marine BiologyEchinoderm biology and ecology

Correlation between nanoparticle location and graphene nucleation in chemical vapour deposition of graphene

Lili Fan、Kunlin Wang、Jinquan Wei 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

The location of nanoparticles is a straightforward reflection of the nucleation sites of graphene growth. The deposition of nanoparticles is consistent with the distribution of multilayer graphene.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Effect of Grain Refinement on Fracture Toughness and Fracture Mechanism in AZ31 Magnesium Alloy

Yu Xia、Yulong Li、Li Li2014-01-01Procedia Materials Science

The effect of grain size on fracture toughness was investigated for a wrought AZ31 magnesium alloy. The grain size was refined by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) progress. Digital image correlation (DIC) was used to determine the fracture property. The fracture toughness was found to be improved by grain refinem…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Non-aqueous high internal phase emulsion templates for synthesis of macroporous polymers in situ filled with cyclic carbonate electrolytes

Emilia Kot、Natasha Shirshova、Alexander Bismarck 等 4 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

In order to develop inks suitable for roll-to-roll printing processes, which can be cured into in situ electrolyte filled high porosity macroporous polymer membranes, non-aqueous high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) were prepared. The external phase of the formulated HIPEs consisted of lauryl methacrylate (LMA) and 1…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Effect of silane-functionalized TiO 2 on the optical properties and moisture barrier of silicone resin nanocomposites

Wei‐Hao Liao、Sheng-Tsung Hsiao、Yi-Fang Wu 等 7 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

An effective approach for fabricating silane-functionalized TiO <sub>2</sub> nanoparticles/silicone resin (SR) composites that exhibit high transparency, high refractive indexes (RIs), high UV aging resistance, and high moisture barrier.

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Red-emissive Mn-doped Li<sub>2</sub>Ge<sub>4</sub>O<sub>9</sub> phase synthesized via glass-ceramic route

Jun Kunitomo、Rie Suzuki、Yoshihiro Takahashi 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

We synthesized the lithium-tetragermanate (Li2Ge4O9) phase doped with Mn4+ by glass-ceramics technique using the stoichiometric glass-precursor with different MnO2 concentrations, i.e., 20Li2O–80GeO2–xMnO2 (x = 0.1–0.7), and examined their photoluminescent property. The doped phase showed clear red-emission at room te…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisGa2O3 and related materials

Upcycle waste plastics to magnetic carbon materials for dye adsorption from polluted water

Jingdong Feng、Jiang Gong、Xin Wen 等 7 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

Here, we report an efficient method for the transformation of waste car bumpers into mesoporous magnetic carbon material. Nearly 25 wt% of polypropylene was transformed into carbon material when an optimized amount of catalysts was introduced into the bumper composite. In addition, due to the presence of Fe and Co nan…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid in an efficient Brønsted acid-catalyzed controlled/living ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone

Huiying Wang、Wenzhuo Wu、Zhenjiang Li 等 9 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid as an efficient Brønsted acidic catalyst has been evaluated for the controlled/living ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone end-functionalized, α,ω-dihydroxy telechelic poly(ε-caprolactone), and diblock copolymers were also synthesised successfully.

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Mechanical Properties of PA6/MMT Polymer Nanocomposites and Prediction Based on Content of Nanofiller

Branislav Dulebá、Emil Spišák、František Greškovič2014-01-01Procedia Engineering

The possibility of creating new polymers with desired properties is now harder, so there is great place for modification of known thermoplastic with addition of fillers. At conventionally used fillers such as talc, calcium carbonate or glass fibers is normal degree of filling up to 40%. New nanocomposite fillers can i…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Two-Dimensional Observation of Grain Boundary Sliding of ODS Ferritic Steel in High Temperature Tension

Hiroshi Masuda、Satoshi Taniguchi、Eiichi Sato 等 5 位作者2014-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

High-temperature tensile deformation was performed using ODS ferritic steel, which has grain structure largely elongated and aligned in one direction, in the direction perpendicular to the grain axis. In the superplastic region II, two-dimensional grain boundary sliding (GBS) was achieved, in which the material did no…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologies

A MEMS-enabled biodegradable battery for powering transient implantable devices

Melissa Tsang、Andaç Armutlulu、Adam W. Martinez 等 6 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

Active implantable medical devices (IMD) for the monitoring and treatment of transient disease states have garnered increasing interest in the medical research community. In order for these technologies to be fully viable, they require a similarly biodegradable energy source. This study presents a series of MEMS-enabl…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationMagnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

Continuous flow purification of nanocrystal quantum dots

Duckjong Kim、Hye‐Kyung Park、Hyekyoung Choi 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

Colloidal quantum dot (QD) purification is typically conducted via repeating precipitation-redispersion involving massive amounts of organic solvents and has been the main obstacle in mass production of QDs with dependable surface properties. Our results show that the electric field apparently affects the streamlining…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Correlation of Polymerization Conditions with Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Polyethylenes Made with Ziegler-Natta Catalysts

Mohammad Anwar Parvez、Mostafizur Rahaman、Mohammed Suleiman 等 5 位作者2014-01-01International Journal of Polymer Science

In this study, the synthesis of polyethylenes has been carried out with titanium-magnesium supported Ziegler-Natta catalysts in laboratory-scale reactors. A correlation of different polymerization conditions with thermal and mechanical properties of polyethylenes has been established. It is seen that there is lowering…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Hydrothermal growth and characterization of shape-controlled NH 4 V 3 O 8

Dimitra Vernardou、Maria Apostolopoulou、D. Louloudakis 等 5 位作者2014-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

The acidity of the solution can alter the crystal's shape and structure of the coatings grown at 95 °C controlling their electrochemical performance.

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials