Materials Literature
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Abstract Martensitic transformation B2–L10 in the ordered alloy Ni50Mn50, which occurs at comparatively high temperatures (980–920 K), is discussed with the use of dynamic concepts of the wave control of the threshold deformation. The proximity of the observed orientations of martensite-crystal habits (and of twin bou…
The usage of polyurethane was considered in order to obtain an innovative brick (polyurethane brick) for the envelope of reinforced concrete frame structures and also for partition walls.The following properties were studied: self-weight, compression strength and bending strength.In order to increase its mechanical pr…
Abstract Welding of dissimilar metals involves different types of metals which have different chemical composition, mechanical and thermal properties. This paper presents a study on dissimilar metal weld between type 304 stainless steel and SS400 carbon steel. The steel plates were welded by using different filler met…
Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility of recovering the polyols from the polyurethane (PU) foam wastes obtained from automobile shredder residue (ASR) by chemical decomposition using the diethylene glycol (DEG) as the decomposing solvent and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as the catalyst, re…
Abstract We study the electronic and optical properties of bulk MoS2 and MoSO systems using the plane-wave method within the generalized gradient approximation. The structural properties show that the O substitution at S sites tunes the z-axis Wyckoff positions of all atoms and the bond angles. The electronic band str…
Introduction: Biodegradable polymers that contain radioactive isotopes such as Holmium 166 have potential applications as beta particle emitters in tumor tissues. Also, Ho(III) is paramagnetic, which makes it suitable as a contrast agent for magnetic resonance (MR) images. Methods: Holmium acetylacetonate (Ho(acac) 3…
In article number 1900245 by Milica Radisic and co-workers, poly(itaconate-co-citrate-co-octanediol) (PICO) polyester bioelastomers are developed with tunable elasticity and rapid photocrosslinking for soft biomaterial applications. Leveraging a two-step curing process, PICO materials are moldable into intricate scaff…
The banana plant is unproductive after it has produced fruits once in its lifetime and the trunk commonly be disposed. Among the disposing methods used are by herbicide injection and burning using kerosene in which are unfavourable due to bad effects to the environment. Thus, the application of the unused banana trunk…
Dale E Newbury, Nicholas W M Ritchie; Using the EDS Clues: Peak Fitting Residual Spectrum and Analytical Total, Microscopy and Microanalysis, Volume 25, Is
The discovery of carbon nanotubes is one of the remarkable achievement in the field of material science and it is a great advancement of Nanotechnology. A carbon nanotube is an expedient material used in several domains and paves way for the welfare of humans in many ways. Carbon nanotubes are nanosized tubes made fro…
Shaobo Cheng, Paolo Longo, Ray D Twesten, Gianluigi A Botton; The Performance of Electron Counting Direct Detection in Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy, Micros
The boron nitride polymorphs were explored using the anharmonic downward distortion following (ADDF) method with the energy value of the density functional-based tight binding approximation modified by the inverse of the volume of a unit cell. Twelve novel boron nitride polymorphs were discovered. Previously, it has b…
Roberto Garcia, Fred A Stevie, Lucille Giannuzzi; FIB Sample Preparation for In Depth EDS Analysis, Microscopy and Microanalysis, Volume 25, Issue S2, 1 August
We demonstrated uniform LC alignment on IB-irradiated aluminium tin oxide (AlSnO) by controlling the annealing temperature. Physico-chemical analyses were carried out to determine the surface modification and uniform LC alignment mechanism as a function of the annealing temperature. IB irradiation induced the breakdow…
Superconductor/ferromagnetic semiconductor heteroepitaxial thin films of rock-salt rare earth monoxides LaO/EuO were deposited, in which EuO was semi-insulating. The EuO layer dominated the magnetization of the heteroepitaxial thin films. A 6 nm EuO layer fully suppressed the superconductivity of the LaO layer, probab…
Hugues Francois-Saint-Cyr, Myungkoo Kang, Isabelle Martin, Stoichko Antonov, Ty J Prosa, Kathleen Richardson; Three-Dimensional Microstructural Characterization
In this work, the effects of wood flour and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) content on the fusion time, fusion torque, fusion temperature, and fusion energy of polyvinyl chloride/wood flour (PVC/WF) composites were studied. Plasma-assisted surface treatment of WF before modifying with TEOS to form the silica nanoparti…
In article no. 19000108, Wei Wang and Zongping Shao report intrinsically conductive SrCo0.95P0.05O3-δ (SCP) as a new platinum (Pt)-free cathode in dye-sensitized solar cells. SCP shows superior performance compared to the parent SrCoO3-δ due to the greatly enhanced electrical conductivity and more internal conducting…
In article no. 1900087, Jian-Qiang Liu, Xiao-Tao Hao, and co-workers introduce polypropylene into a bulk heterojunction consisting of donors and acceptors to fabricate effective organic solar cells with a thick active layer. The incorporation of polypropylene improves the crystallinity of the donor and reduces the agg…
The exclusive monoatomic framework of graphene makes it as an alluring material to be implemented in electronic devices. Thus, using graphene as charge carrying conducting channel material in Field Effect Transistors (FET) expedites the opportunities for production of ultrasensitive biosensors for future device applic…