Wolfgang Werner1995-09-01Surface and Interface Analysis
Abstract The influence of surface roughness on total as well as angle‐dependent signal electron intensities has been studied by means of an effective and simple theoretical model. It was found that the influence of surface roughness may be accounted for in the usual formalism for AES/XPS by using an effective depth di…
Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
S. Y. Lee、Norifumi Fujimura、Taichiro Ito1995-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Effects of substrate pre-treatment and O 2 partial pressure on the epitaxial growth of sputter-deposited BaTiO 3 films on (100)MgO have been studied. When the film thickness is 20 nm, significant differences in the surface crystallinity and morphology of the films are produced by HCl etching of the substrate surface.…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
A. Halimaoui、Y. Campidelli、P. A. Badoz 等 4 位作者1995-09-01Journal of Applied Physics
Filling of the pore network of porous silicon layers with Ge and Si has been demonstrated using a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique. It is shown that at low growth rate the species are deposited throughout the whole layer which can be completely filled. At high growth rate, the deposition takes place mainly on…
Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications
Thomas C. Terwilliger、Joel Berendzen1995-09-01Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography
There are many examples in macromolecular crystallography where interest focuses on the differences between a previously determined 'native' structure and a nearly isomorphous 'variant'. In such cases, a useful approach to atomic refinement of the variant structure is through weighted least-squares minimization of the…
Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function
Jonathan L. Sessler、Jerzy Lisowski、Kevin A. Boudreaux 等 6 位作者1995-09-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and characterization of diaryl sapphyrins prepared under Lindsey-type conditionsJonathan L. Sessler, Jerzy Lisowski, Kevin A. Boudreaux, Vincent Lynch, John Barry, and Thomas J. KodadekCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 18, 5975–5978Publication Date (Print):Septemb…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSynthesis and Biological Evaluation
Masahiro Itoh、Hiroshi Kawarada1995-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MESFETs) have been fabricated using the p-type surface-conductive layer of undoped homoepitaxial diamond film on the surface. The layers have been employed as the channel of MESFETs. Since the surface-conductive layer is ultrathin, the depletion region has already closed t…
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignNanowire Synthesis and Applications
Makio Mori、Jack L. Koenig1995-09-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology
Abstract Solid state C-13 NMR has been used to compare the chemistry of accelerated vulcanization of natural rubber using N- t -butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide in the presence and absence of carbon black. The carbon black filler has an influence on the vulcanization chemistry in addition to its accepted role in rein…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis
Victoria M Nield、David A. Keen、R L McGreevy1995-09-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography
The scattering from crystals has two components, Bragg and diffuse. In the case of disordered crystalline materials, or those at high temperature, the latter contribution is considerable and contains a great deal of information about any static or thermal disorder in the system. However, interpretation of this diffuse…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties
V.P. Vorflusev、Heinz‐S. Kitzerow、Vladimir G. Chigrinov1995-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Most electrooptic effects in liquid crystals require a uniform orientation of the director at the glass substrates. A new method to produce suitable alignment layers is based on the creation of anisotropic polymer films by photopolymerization with linearly polarized light. In the present paper we report on measurement…
Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices
Hirokazu Chazono、Masayuki Fujimoto1995-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
The formation mechanism of the “grain core-grain shell” structure was investigated for the BaTiO 3 -Nb 2 O 5 -Co 3 O 4 ternary system with two different Nb/Co ratios, in terms of sintering characteristics. The temperature dependence of the dielectric constant, the densification behavior and the grain growth rate were…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Roland Würschum、T. Troev、B. Grushko1995-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Structural free volumes in the stable quasicrystalline decagonal and adjacent crystalline phases in the Al-Ni-Co, Al-Cu-Co, and Al-Ni-Fe alloy systems were studied by means of positron lifetime measurements. The comparison of different phases and different alloy systems enables an unambiguous assessment of the positro…
Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMuon and positron interactions and applications
Masami Ishibashi、Miho Takahashi、Jun’ichi Kobayashi1995-09-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAmphidinolides O and P, novel 15-membered macrolides from the dinoflagellate Amphidinium sp.: Analysis of the relative stereochemistry and stable solution conformationMasami Ishibashi, Miho Takahashi, and Jun'ichi KobayashiCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 19, 6062–6066Publ…
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsMarine Toxins and Detection Methods
Andrew D. Child、Balasubramanian Sankaran、Fernando Larmat 等 4 位作者1995-09-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCharge-Carrier Evolution in Electrically Conducting Substituted Polymers Containing Biheterocycle/p-Phenylene Repeat UnitsAndrew D. Child, Balasubramanian Sankaran, Fernando Larmat, and John R. ReynoldsCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 19, 6571–6578Publication Date (Print)…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
M. Kottaisamy、R. Jagannathan、R.P. Rao 等 6 位作者1995-09-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Trivalent europium‐activated yttrium oxysulfide phosphor material prepared by a sulfide fusion method is the primary red material used extensively in color television (CTV) screens. Applying the heterogeneous nucleation theory, we discuss some new results obtained on the formation process of the yttrium oxysulfide sys…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
J. Dünner、Albrecht Mewis、M. H. Roepke 等 4 位作者1995-09-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Abstract EuCu 2 As 2 (a = 4,215(1) Å, c = 10,185(2) Å) und EuCu 2 Sb 2 (a = 4,504(1) Å, c = 10,824(2) Å) wurden durch Erhitzen entsprechender Gemenge aus CuCl und Arsen bzw. Antimon mit Europium auf ca. 900°C dargestellt und mit verd. Essigsäure von den Nebenprodukten befreit. Das Arsenid kristallisiert im ThCr 2 Si 2…
Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials
Toshiro Maruyama、Yoshinori Osaki1995-09-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Electrochromic manganese oxide thin films were prepared by chemical vapor deposition. The source material was manganese (III) acetylacetonate. Transparent thin films were obtained at a substrate temperature above 250°C. Oxidation and reduction of the films in a propylene carbonate solution resulted in desirable change…
Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Martin Brehmer、Rudolf Zentel1995-09-01Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Abstract The crosslinking of ferroelectric liquid‐crystalline (LC) polysiloxanes — performed within the region of microphase separation — allows the preparation of LC‐elastomers which combine macroscopic form stability (insolubility) with nearly unchanged switching time (compared to the uncrosslinked polymers).
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer composites and self-healingDielectric materials and actuators
Jyrki Saarinen1995-09-01Optical Engineering
The operation of optical narrowband reflection filters based on resonance anomalies of waveguide gratings is well established for gratings of infinite extent. We investigate the properties of finite-aperture waveguide-grating resonance filters by means of rigorous electromagnetic theory and an approximate model. The r…
Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings
John J. Rajasekaran、John G. Curro、Jared Honeycutt1995-09-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTheory for the Phase Behavior of Polyolefin Blends: Application to the Polyethylene/Isotactic Polypropylene BlendJohn J. Rajasekaran, John G. Curro, and J. D. HoneycuttCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 20, 6843–6853Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1995Publication Hist…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Processing
Masaru Yokosuka1995-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Ceramic specimens of the complex perovskite oxide Ba(Fe 1/2 Nb 1/2 )O 3 were fabricated by conventional solid state sintering. Dielectric constants were measured as a function of temperature as well as of frequency. As a result, dielectric constants showed an unusual temperature dependence. Moreover, a large dielectri…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics