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Viscosity of liquid anorthite

M. Cukierman、D. R. Uhlmann1973-08-10Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres

The viscosity of liquid anorthite has been determined over the temperature ranges between 1450°–1620°C and 820°–950°C. The high-temperature data agree well with previous experimental data and with predictions of the Bottinga and Weill model. The overall log (viscosity) versus 1/T relation exhibits pronounced and rathe…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Platinum-Like Behavior of Tungsten Carbide in Surface Catalysis

Rachel Levy、M. Boudart1973-08-10OpenAlex

Tungsten carbide catalyzes the formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen at room temperature, the reduction of tungsten trioxide by hydrogen in the presence of water, and the isomerization of 2,2-dimethylpropane to 2-methylbutane. This catalytic behavior, which is typical of platinum, is not exhibited at all by tung…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Measurements of Nematic Elastic Constants near a Second Order Nematic-Smectic-APhase Change

Lawrence Cheung、Robert B. Meyer、Hans Gruler1973-08-06Physical Review Letters

The splay and bend elastic constants of nematic $p$-cyanobenzylidene-${p}^{\ensuremath{'}}$-octyloxyaniline have been measured as a function of temperature. The bend constant diverges near the nematic-smectic-$A$ phase change, with the temperature dependence predicted by de Gennes. The splay constant shows no anomaly,…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Ising model in a transverse field. I. Basic theory

R B Stinchcombe1973-08-06OpenAlex

A brief review is first made of systems for which the spin-1/2 Ising model in a transverse field provides a useful description (insulating magnetic systems, order-disorder ferroelectrics, cooperative Jahn-Teller systems and other systems with 'pseudo-spin'- phonon interactions). A perturbation expansion is then develo…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

A Spherical-Aberration Corrector Using Electrontransparent Conducting Foils

M. G. R. Thomson1973-08-01Proceedings annual meeting Electron Microscopy Society of America

One of the problems associated with building any aberration-corrected electron microscope objective lens lies in the difficulty of obtaining a sufficiently short focal length. A number of systems have focal lengths in the 1cm. range, and these are more suitable for microprobe work. If the focal length can be made shor…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

A Computer Controlled Vidicon System For High Resolution Microscopy

William Goldfarb、Benjamin M. Siegel1973-08-01Proceedings annual meeting Electron Microscopy Society of America

The image collecting system of the experimental high resolution electron microscope being developed in this laboratory must be compatible with the ultra-high vacuum (10 −10 Torr) maintained in the total column. The characteristics of an SEC porous KCl target used to record directly the primary high energy beam has bee…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

The Dimensional Properties of Woven Fabrics Made from Elastomeric Yarns

P. Grosberg、S.M. Ibrahim1973-08-01Textile Research Journal

Changes in dimensions which occur when fabric is released from loom are predicted. Analysis was not extended to finished fabrics, which is difficult. It is possible to predict the gray fabric dimensions of elastomeric fabrics, using relatively simple analytic methods.

Textile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

The System K 2 SO 4 ‐Cs 2 SO 4

Ernest M. Levin、JOSEPH T. BENEDICT、James P. Sciarello 等 4 位作者1973-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The phase diagram for the system K 2 SO 4 ‐Cs 2 SO 4 was determined by using DTA for melting relations and DTA and high‐temperature X‐ray diffractometry for subsolidus relations. At the solidus the system shows complete solid solubility, with a minimum at 940°C and 50 mol% Cs 2 SO 4 . Orthorhombic K 2 SO 4 and Cs 2 SO…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Further Studies of γ-Irradiated Propylene Carbonate Glasses

Eric A. Shaede、Martyn C. R. Symons1973-08-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

An earlier postulate, that physically trapped electrons (e t − ) are responsible for a narrow e.s.r. singlet at g = 2.0028 formed by exposure of glassy propylene carbonate to 60 Co γ-rays at 77°K, is re-examined. An alternative, that propylene carbonate radical anions are formed, in which the extra electron is largely…

Glass properties and applicationsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Thermal conductivity of CdSxSe1−x solid solutions

A. Aresti、A. Congiu、P. Manca 等 4 位作者1973-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

The thermal conductivity of CdSxSe1−x (0≤x≤1) solid solutions was measured between 100 and 300 °K. Analysis of the experimental data shows that normal processes played an important role in phonon scattering, and that mass and strain fluctuations equally contribute to thermal resistivity in the temperature range studie…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

Laser damage in triglycine sulfate: Experimental results and thermal analysis

F. J. Bartoli、M. Kruer、L. Esterowitz 等 4 位作者1973-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

An investigation of the effects of 10.6-μm laser radiation on triglycine-sulfate (TGS) crystals determined that the primary irreversible damage mechanisms in TGS pyroelectric detectors are cracking and thermal decomposition (charring). Irradiation thresholds for cracking and charring were determined for TGS crystals o…

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Rate of electron transfer between tris(3,4,7,8-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline)iron(II) and -(III) ions from nuclear magnetic resonance studies

Man-Sheung Chan、J. Barry DeRoos、Arthur C. Wahl1973-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEArticleNEXTRate of electron transfer between tris(3,4,7,8-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline)iron(II) and -(III) ions from nuclear magnetic resonance studiesMan-Sheung Chan, J. Barry DeRoos, and Arthur C. WahlCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1973, 77, 18, 2163–2165Publication Date (Print):August 1,…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Excitation mechanism of the Cr3+ luminescence center in SrTiO3

Amal K. Ghosh、R. R. Addiss、R. B. Lauer1973-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

From thermoluminescence (TL), thermally stimulated currect (TSC), and photoluminescence and photoconductivity kinetic response measurements, the excitation mechanism of the Cr3+ luminescence center in SrTiO3 is explored. Based primarily on the strong correlation between TSC and TL, it is concluded that the dominant ex…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Transient Heat Transfer Analysis of Alloy Solidification

Jan Muehlbauer、John D. Hatcher、Donald W. Lyons 等 4 位作者1973-08-01ASME Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer

Approximate solutions are obtained for the temperature distribution and rate of phase change for the transient one-dimensional solidification of a finite slab of a binary alloy. The alloy is selected to avoid the eutectic composition so that solidification takes place over a range of temperatures. The slab is initiall…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaRadiative Heat Transfer Studies

Notizen: Zur Kenntnis wasserfreier Orthophosphate der höheren Alkalimetalle: K3PO4, Rb3PO4, Cs3PO4 / On the Knowlegde of Orthophosphates of the Higher Alkaline Metals Free of Water: K3PO4, Rb3PO4, Cs3PO4

R. Hoppe、Hans‐Martin Seyfert1973-08-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Article Notizen: Zur Kenntnis wasserfreier Orthophosphate der höheren Alkalimetalle: K3PO4, Rb3PO4, Cs3PO4 / On the Knowlegde of Orthophosphates of the Higher Alkaline Metals Free of Water: K3PO4, Rb3PO4, Cs3PO4 was published on August 1, 1973 in the journal Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B (volume 28, issue 7-8).

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Zur Chemie und Konstitution borsaurer Salze. XXI über einige neue Borate des Aluminiums

Hans‐Albert Lehmann、K. Teske1973-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Im System Al(OH) 3 –B(OH) 3 entstehen unter hydrothermalen Bedingungen Weitgehend unabhängig von B/Al im Ansatz drei Verbindungen: bei 150 bis 160°C Al 2 O 3 · 3B 2 O 3 · 7 H 2 O(I); bei 200–‐300°C Al 2 O 3 · 2 B 2 O 3 · 2,7 H 2 O (II) und > 450°C3 Al 2 O 3 · 2 B 2 O 3 . Sie werden thermisch–I und II über…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Polyurethane foams from hydroxymethylated fatty diethanolamides

T. H. Khoe、F. H. Otey、E. N. Frankel 等 4 位作者1973-08-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract Satisfactory rigid polyurethane foams were prepared from diethanolamides of hydroxymethylated oleate, linseed oil, safflower oil and their methyl esters. These foams were improved when the fatty polyols were blended with a commercial, low molecular weight polyol.

Polymer composites and self-healing

Two methods for computer interpretation of magnetic anomalies of dikes

B. S. R. Rao、I. V. Radhakrishna Murthy、C. Visweswara Rao1973-08-01Geophysics

Abstract Two computer-oriented methods are presented in this paper for interpreting the magnetic anomalies of a dipping dike. In the first method, horizontal derivatives of the observed magnetic anomalies are calculated which define a single linear equation of the type X 4 G + C 1 X 3 G + C 2 X 2 G + C 3 XG + C 4 G +…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Crystal structure of polychlorotrifluoroethylene

Z. Menčík1973-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The crystal structure of polychlorotrifluoroethylene has been studied. The pseudohexagonal lattice parameters are a = 6.438, c = 41.5 Å. The polymer chain is found to be helical with on the average 16.8 monomer units in one turn of the helix (equal to c ). The skeletal angles on the CF 2 and CFCI atoms are fo…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Crystallization kinetics of biaxially stretched natural rubber

Ryo Oono、Keizo Miyasaka、Kinzo Ishikawa1973-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The isothermal crystallization of natural rubber was investigated under biaxial stretching. A marked planar orientation of crystals occurs in such a way that the (010) plane orients parallel to the film plane. The rate of crystallization increases with the biaxial stretching ratio, and the Avrami exponent n d…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties