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THERMAL-STRESS PROBLEMS IN INDUSTRY. 3: TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCY OF ELASTIC MODULI FOR SEVERAL METALS AT TEMPERATURES FROM -196 TO 1000° C

Y. Takeuti、S. Komori、Naotake Noda 等 4 位作者1979-04-01Journal of Thermal Stresses

The temperature dependency of the dynamic moduli of elasticity of steel and aluminum and copper alloys was investigated experimentally by an ultrasonic-wave method, in the temperature range from —196 to 1000°C. The results are compared with those obtained by the resonant-frequency method and are represented as empiric…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Flow Alignment in Cyanobiphenyl Liquid Crystals

Kent Skarp、S. T. Lagerwall、B. Stebler 等 4 位作者1979-04-01Physica Scripta

The cyanobiphenyl compounds 5CB (4-cyano-4'- n -pentyl-biphenyl) and the corresponding hexyl, 6CB, and heptyl, 7CB, form a homologous series of nematic liquid crystals. The flow of these liquid crystals in a torsional shear flow apparatus was studied. The shear induced alignment of the director field gives a correspon…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Interaction of monomeric and polymeric species of metal ions with clay surfaces. IV. Mixed system of aluminium(III) and iron(III)

Pichu Rengasamy、JM Oades1979-04-01Soil Research

Polymerization of aluminium(III) and iron(III), in mixed solutions of the nitrates, by dialysis against distilled water resulted in polycations having higher Fe/(Fe+Al) mole ratios than those of the starting solutions. A maximum of 25 mole per cent aluminium(III) entered probably into the structure of the po1y[Fe(III)…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

12—A STUDY OF YARN TORQUE AND ITS DEPENDENCE ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF FIBRE TENSILE STRESS IN THE YARN PART II: EXPERIMENTAL

Judith Bennett、R. Postle1979-04-01Journal of the Textile Institute

Experimental measurements of yarn torque made on statically twisted continuous-filament and staple-fibre yarns are presented. The torque–twist and recovery characteristics of the yarns are interpreted in the light of the theoretical analyses derived in Part I of this series, and it is shown that the torque generated i…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Topological theorem and its applications to condensed matter systems

D. L. Stein1979-04-01Physical Review A

Given a vector field defined in a volume enclosed by a boundary, it is possible to predict the total index of point singularities of the vector field within the volume if it satisfies specified conditions on the boundary. This is made precise in a mathematical theorem, and its applications to physical systems, especia…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationAdvanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

ECG Electrodes: A Study of Electrical and Mechanical Long‐term Properties

P. Ask、P. Å. ÖDerg、S. Ödman 等 5 位作者1979-04-01Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

The long-term properties of commercially available ECG-electrodes were studied by investigating the parameters: polarization potential, electrical impedance, adhesion, and skin reactions during a period of 7 days. As expected, the most stable polarization potentials were obtained for Ag/AgCl electrodes. Certain simple…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Effect of halide ions on the nucleation of corrosion pits in iron

M. Janik‐Czachor1979-04-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract The kinetics of the pit nucleation in iron in borate buffer solution containing bromides and iodides (0.01 n–0.5 n) has been investigated, and the results have been compared with those obtained for chloride solutions. It has been found that the critical pitting potential, E cp , decreases linearly with the lo…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Raman scattering from boron-implanted laser-annealed silicon

Herbert Engstrom、J.B. Bates1979-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

Measurements of the line shape of the silicon optic mode in boron-implanted ruby-laser-annealed silicon were analyzed assuming a Fano-type interaction between the discrete optic mode and the continuous valence band states. The results yielded a utilization coefficient of 0.89±0.09 for the boron impurities. Measurement…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser Material Processing TechniquesLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

Product Engineering of Safety Apparel Fabrics: Insulation Characteristics of Fire-Retardant Cottons

W.F. Baitinger1979-04-01Textile Research Journal

The heat-ipsulation characteristics of eighteen fire-retardant-treated fabrics; two Nomex fabrics, and a Kynol fabric are examined. Exposure both to flame and to radiation sources is employed. For a low level of radiation exposure, fabric thickness correlates well with protection time. As incident heat flux is increas…

Textile materials and evaluations

Pressure-induced ferroelastic phase transition inPb3(PO4)2: A neutron-diffraction study

D. L. Decker、Søren D. Petersen、D. Debray 等 4 位作者1979-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A ferroelastic phase change is observed in P${\mathrm{b}}_{3}$${(\mathrm{P}{\mathrm{O}}_{4})}_{2}$ near 20 kbar at ambient temperature by neutron diffraction. The rhombohedral $\ensuremath{\beta}$ phase above the transition pressure shows a domain-size broadening similar to that observed in the $\ensuremath{\beta}$ ph…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

TEMPERATURE DEPENDENT PITCH IN CHOLESTERIC PHASE

Hajime Kimura、Masahito Hosino、Huzio Nakano1979-04-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Orientational ordering in the cholesteric liquid crystal is investigated theoretically by assuming the intermolecular force as the sum of a repulsion of hard-core with shape of twisted rod and of dispersion forces of Maier-Saupe type and of Goossens type. A method of symmetry breaking potential is applied to obtain th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsThermodynamic properties of mixturesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Solution and rheological properties of poly(m‐phenyleneisophthalamide) in dimethylacetamide/LiCl

Daniel Harwood、Hiroshi Aoki、Yu‐Der Lee 等 5 位作者1979-04-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract An experimental study of the solution properties of poly( m ‐phenyleneisophthalamide) (MPD‐I) in dimethylacetamide (DMA)/LiCl solutions is presented. Differential refractometry, light scattering photometry, dilute and concentrated solution viscometry, and normal stress experiments are reported and interpreted…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Static Field Breakdown of SF6-N2 Mixtures in Rod-Plane Gaps

N. H. Malik、A. H. Qureshi、G.D. Theophilus1979-04-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The static field breakdown and corona characteristics of SF6-N2 mixtures in non-uniform field gaps for applied voltages of positive and negative polarities are discussed. Mixtures containing 0 to 100% SF6 are studied over a pressure range of 100 to 500 kPa. The results show that for such gaps, the dielectric behavior…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Chemical Vapor Deposition of Silicon Carbide and Silicon Nitride—Chemistry's Contribution to Modern Silicon Ceramics

E. Fitzer、Dieter Hegen1979-04-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract Pure silicon carbide and silicon nitride have valuable properties in bulk pore‐free form; however, their industrial exploitation has hardly been possible so far. Neither compound can be melted or sintered in pure form; hot pressing or sintering at normal pressure requires the presence of additives; and the re…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Difference Methods and Deferred Corrections for Ordinary Boundary Value Problems

Herbert B. Keller、Víctor Pereyra1979-04-01SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis

Compact as possible difference schemes for systems of nth order equations are developed. Generalizations of the Mehrstellenverfahren and simple theoretically sound implementations of deferred corrections are given. It is shown that higher order systems are more efficiently solved as given rather than as reduced to lar…

Material Properties and Applications

The Influence of Plastic Encapsulants and Passivation Layers on the Corrosion of Thin Aluminium Films Subjected to Humidity Stress

Seong-Ju Sim、R W Lawson1979-04-01IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium proceedings

The study of moisture induced aluminium corrosion in the presence of passivation layers and plastic encapsulants has shown that the corrosion rate is determined by the surface conductivity of the water layer that forms on the die surface. The surface conductivity is determined by the external environment and the adhes…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

11—A STUDY OF YARN TORQUE AND ITS DEPENDENCE ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF FIBRE TENSILE STRESS IN THE YARN PART I: THEORETICAL ANALYSIS

Judith Bennett、R. Postle1979-04-01Journal of the Textile Institute

The torque generated during yarn-twisting is considered to have three components, due, respectively, to fibre torsion, fibre-bending, and the internal fibre tensile and compressive stresses within the yarn. An analysis of the yarn torque generated by fibre torsion will be given in a later paper, and the component due…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and OptimizationMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Electron paramagnetic resonance investigation of copper(II) complexes with reversed g values in A and Y zeolites

R.G. Herman1979-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectron paramagnetic resonance investigation of copper(II) complexes with reversed g values in A and Y zeolitesRichard G. HermanCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1979, 18, 4, 995–1000Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1979Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Hydrolysis of p-NN′-phenylenebismaleimide and its adducts with cysteine. Implications for cross-linking of proteins

Peter J. Knight1979-04-01Biochemical Journal

To understand the extent of the cross-linking of proteins by the bifunctional reagent p-NN'-phenylenebismaleimide, a quantitative study of competing reactions has been undertaken. The two reactive maleimide rings of the bismaleimide are hydrolysed in mildly alkaline aqueous solutions much more rapidly than is the sing…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionClick Chemistry and Applications

Nitrito-nitro linkage isomerization in the solid state. 1. X-ray crystallographic studies of trans-bis(ethylenediamine)(isothiocyanato)nitrito- and trans-bis(ethylenediamine)(isothiocyanato)nitrocobalt(III) perchlorate and iodide

Ingmar Grenthe、Ellika Nordin1979-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNitrito-nitro linkage isomerization in the solid state. 1. X-ray crystallographic studies of trans-bis(ethylenediamine)(isothiocyanato)nitrito- and trans-bis(ethylenediamine)(isothiocyanato)nitrocobalt(III) perchlorate and iodideIngmar Grenthe and Ellika NordinCite this: Ino…

Magnetism in coordination complexesChemical Reaction MechanismsSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds