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Relationships between diatom assemblages and physico‐chemical variables in the river ter (NE Spain)

Sergi Sabater、Francesc Sabater、Joan Armengol1988-01-01Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie

Abstract In the search for the causes of diatom assemblage distribution, a combination of two multivariate analyses has been used. Principal component analysis and canonical correlation analysis have allowed us to find suitable relationships between biological and physicochemical parameters. As a result, water salinit…

Water Quality and Pollution AssessmentDiatoms and Algae ResearchWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

Characterization of polymer blends by low voltage scanning electron microscopy

Vikas Berry1988-01-01Scanning

Abstract A technique for characterization of polymer blends by low voltage scanning electron microscopy is described. The method allows observation of the distribution of phases in a blend due to good topographical and compositional contrast. This is possible because of lower beam penetration and high secondary emissi…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

New alternative for thesmectic−A1−reentrantnematic−smectic−Adbicritical point

V. N. Raja、R. Shashidhar、B. R. Ratna 等 5 位作者1988-01-01Physical Review A

A high-resolution temperature-concentration diagram and detailed differential scanning calorimetry data near an expected $\mathrm{s}\mathrm{m}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{c}\mathrm{t}\mathrm{i}\mathrm{c}\ensuremath{-}{A}_{1}\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{n}\mathrm{t}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{a}\mathrm{n}\mathrm{t}\p…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant and animal studiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Structural, Morphological, and Kinetic Aspects of Potassium Hydrogen Tartrate Precipitation from Wines and Ethanolic Solutions

R. Rodrı́guez-Clemente、I. Correa-Gorospe1988-01-01American Journal of Enology and Viticulture

The morphology of potassium hydrogen tartrate (KHT) crystals precipitated from ethanol-water solutions and from white wines from the Penedes (Spain) is reported. In each case, the rate of precipitation is influenced by agitation, supersaturation, and temperature. Precipitation of KHT from wines differs from that from…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesFood Quality and Safety StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Migration des macro et oligo-éléments dans un fromage à pâte molle de type Camembert

Y. Le Graët、G. Brulé1988-01-01Le Lait

Au cours de l'affinage des fromages pte molle de type Camembert, certains minraux migrent de l'intrieur vers l'extrieur de faon irrversible. Ainsi les teneurs en calcium et magnsium de la crote en fin d'affinage sont respectivement de 16,7 g/ kg et de 521,9 mg/kg alors que celles du centre sont de 0,92 g/kg et de 72,5…

Meat and Animal Product QualityCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationMaterials Engineering and Processing

Transition metal derivatives of SiO: interaction of molecular SiO with silver atoms in an argon matrix

Thomas Mehner、Hansgeorg Schnöckel、Matthew J. Almond 等 4 位作者1988-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Co-condensation of silver atoms with monomeric SiO and an excess of argon yields Ag(SiO) and probably Ag2(SiO), identifiable by their i.r. spectra; 28,29,30Si and 16,18O isotopic shifts imply not a linear but a triangular structure for Ag(SiO) with ∠ AgSiO ⩽ 90°

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisIron oxide chemistry and applicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

First- and second-order smectic-A to nematic phase transitions in p,p′-dialkylazoxybenzenes studied by birefringence

Egbert F. Gramsbergen、Wim H. de Jeu1988-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 2 Molecular and Chemical Physics

The birefringence of mixtures of homologues from the terminally non-polar series of p,p′-dialkylazoxybenzenes has been studied. The birefringence is used as a probe of the orientational order parameter, which is coupled to the translational (smectic) order parameter. The tricritical nematic to smectic-A point which re…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The levitation melting process using cold crucible technique.

Annie Gagnoud、J. Etay、Marcel Garnier1988-01-01Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan

Classical levitation melting process using conventional conical inductcr can not be used at industrial scale because of the limited size of liquid metal which can be maintained in equilibrium against gravity force. Because of high frequency and axisymmetry of magnetic field distribution, a stagnation point occurs at t…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

The Hot Pressing of Dry-formed Wood-based Composites - Part I. A Review of the Literatlire, Identifying the Primary Physical Processes and the Nature of their Interaction

A. J. Bolton、Philip E. Humphrey1988-01-01Holzforschung

Article The Hot Pressing of Dry-formed Wood-based Composites - Part I. A Review of the Literatlire, Identifying the Primary Physical Processes and the Nature of their Interaction was published on January 1, 1988 in the journal Holzforschung (volume 42, issue 6).

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesStructural Analysis of Composite MaterialsEngineering and Materials Science Studies

Fibril-forming collagens in lamprey.

Julian Kelly、Shizuko Tanaka、Thomas A. Hardt 等 5 位作者1988-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Five types of collagen with triple-helical regions approximately 300 nm in length were found in lamprey tissues which show characteristic D-periodic collagen fibrils. These collagens are members of the fibril forming family of this primitive vertebrate. Lamprey collagens were characterized with respect to solubility,…

Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans researchCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationBone and Dental Protein Studies

The relationship between accelerating voltage and electron detection modes to linewidth measurement in an SEM

Michael T. Postek、William J. Keery、Robert D. Larrabee1988-01-01Scanning

Abstract The basic premise underlying the use of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) for linewidth metrology in semiconductor research and production applications is that the video image acquired, displayed, analyzed, and ultimately measured accurately reflects the structure of interest. However, it has been clearl…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Electrically conducting TCNQ derivatives of copper sulphur/nitrogen chelates; structure of a novel semiconducting complex [Cu(pdto)(TCNQ)]2 which contains N-bonded TCNQ (pdto = 1,8-di-2-pyridyl-3,6-dithiaoctane; TCNQ = 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane)

David Humphrey、Gary D. Fallon、Keith S. Murray1988-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Reaction in water of Cu(pdto)(ClO4)2 with Li(TCNQ)/TCNQ mixtures yields solid crystalline materials of formulae Cu(pdto)(TCNQ)x(x= 2, 2.5, or 3) which display high electrical conductivities; reaction of Cu(pdto)(ClO4) with Li(TCNQ) yields Cu(pdto)(TCNQ), a poor conductor which has been shown by X-ray crystallography t…

Magnetism in coordination complexesCrystallography and molecular interactionsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Electrical and electronic properties of polymers : a state-of-the-art compendium

Jacqueline I. Kroschwitz1988-01-01Wiley eBooks

Acetylenic Polymers Diacetylene Polymers Electrically Conducting Polymers Electrical Properties Electromagnetic Interference Electronics Applications Electrooptical Applications Lithographic Resists Optical Properties Photoconductive Polymers.

Conducting polymers and applications

Physicochemical properties of calcium-binding protein isolated from rat liver cytosol: Ca2+-induced conformational changes.

Masayoshi Yamaguchi1988-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

The physicochemical properties of a calcium-binding protein (CaBP) isolated from rat liver cytosol was investigated. Isoelectric focusing in a polyacrylamide gel plate using the Broad pI Calibration Kit showed that the isoelectric point is 5.20. The ultraviolet (UV) absorption spectrum of CaBP showed a maximum at 278…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Plastic Deformation Governed by the Stress Induced Martensitic Transformation in Polycrystals

Noboru Ono、Atsushi Sato1988-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

In order to make a quantitative description of the plastic deformation of polycrystalline alloys governed by the stress induced martensitic transformation (SIM), the condition of yield by SIM is formulated for multiaxial stress states. The relation between the plastic strain of a crystallite and the volume fractions o…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Time-resolved europium(III) luminescence excitation spectroscopy: characterization of calcium-binding sites of calmodulin

William DeW. Horrocks、Joel M. Tingey1988-01-01Biochemistry

Pulsed-dye laser excitation and lifetime spectroscopy of the 7F0----5D0 transition of Eu3+ reveals details of the binding of this ion to the calcium-binding sites of calmodulin (labeled I-IV, starting at the N-terminus). For 10 microM calmodulin Eu3+ binds quantitatively at sites I and II and more weakly at sites III…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Spinal columnar liquid crystals based on octasubstituted phthalocyanine siloxane derivatives

Claude B. Sirlin、Louis Bosio、Jacques Simon1988-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Dihydroxysilicon(IV) octakis(dodecyloxymethyl)phthalocyanine forms columnar liquid crystal at temperatures ranging from –7 °C to more than 300 °C; polycondensation occurs in the mesophase to yield a series of polysiloxanes which lead to a lamellar liquid crystalline phase.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMarine Toxins and Detection Methods

Wetting and multistable anchorings in nematics

Bruno Jérôme、P. Pierański1988-01-01Journal de physique

In the case of multistable anchorings, the selection between competing anchoring directions must be achieved. Using as an example the spreading of nematics droplets on SiO films evaporated under oblique incidence, we show that this selection is accomplished during the wetting of the substrate by the nematic. We analys…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Studies on allophane and imogolite by high-resolution solid-state 29Si- and 27Al-NMR and ESR.

Hiroshi Shimizu、Tokuko Watanabe、Teruo Henmi 等 5 位作者1988-01-01GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL

The high-resolution 29Si- and 27Al-NMR spectra and ESR spectra for five allophanes (SiO2/Al2O3=1.19, 1.22, 1.75, 1.77 and 1.90) are reported, together with the spectra for two imogolites (SiO2/Al2O3 = 0.96 and 1.0) and a halloysite (SiO2/Al2O3 = 2.0). It is apparently seen that 29Si-NMR spectra for allophanes vary dep…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Penrose tiling approximants

O. Entin‐Wohlman、M. Kléman、A Pavlovitch1988-01-01Journal de physique

The modification of the Penrose tiling into a periodic structure is considered. Detailed analysis of the strip method and the dual transformation which yield approximants of the perfect tiling is presented in such a way that a complete classification of approximants is provided. The defects introduced to change the ap…

Quasicrystal Structures and Properties