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Association of Oxo−Molybdenum Dithiolene Complexes with a Multiamide Additive and Its Influence on the Ease of O-Atom Transfer

Hiroyuki Oku、Norikazu Ueyama、Akira Nakamura1997-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

To regulate the reactivity of dithiolene dioxomolybdenum(VI) complexes, two systems were studied: (1) chelate recognition with a diamide additive, 1,3-bis(isobutyrylamino)benzene (1); (2) a dithiolene complex with four amide substituents, (n-Pr(4)N)(2)[Mo(IV)O{S(2)C(2)(CONH(2))(2)}(2)].0.5(i-PrOH).DMF (2) (S(2)C(2)(CO…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Endothelialized biological heart valve prostheses in the non-human primate model

Georg Lehner1997-03-01European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

OBJECTIVE: The main disadvantage of implanted cardiac valve bioprostheses remains primarily tissue failure due to calcification. Coating of bioprostheses with viable autologous endothelial cells may delay or even eliminate tissue calcification and subsequent cardiac dysfunction. METHODS: Glutaraldehyde-preserved Hanco…

Cardiac Valve Diseases and TreatmentsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Phase Transition and Related Phenomena in Chemically Deposited Polycrystalline Cadmium Sulfide Thin Films

Daniel Lincot、B. Mokili、Michel Froment 等 7 位作者1997-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Optical and structural properties of chemically deposited CdS films have been characterized by using spectroscopic ellipsometry and electron transmission microscopy. Three representative cases have been studied using grown metastable cubic film and two films annealed at 400 °C (30 min) with and without a CdCl 2 pretre…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Solvent Swelling of Maceral Concentrates

J. B. Milligan、K. Mark Thomas、J.C. Crelling1997-03-01Energy & Fuels

The volumetric swelling ratios of three coals and their maceral concentrates in the presence of pyridine were determined by the displacement of a piston and by the measurement of swollen and unswollen particle size distributions using a laser diffraction particle size instrument. The use of particle size distributions…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesClay minerals and soil interactionsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Variable beam size SLS workstation and enhanced SLS model

David Miller、Carl Deckard、John V. Williams1997-03-01Rapid Prototyping Journal

Develops an understanding of the energy delivery system and determines how the scanning speed and part strength are affected by particular scanning parameters. Describes a high speed process workstation incorporating a variable beam spot size. Presents a more accurate sintering model which can be used to speed up the…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesis3D IC and TSV technologiesEngineering Applied Research

Self‐compression and diamond formation in carbon onions

Florian Banhart、Pulickel M. Ajayan1997-03-01Advanced Materials

Carbon onions—concentric spherical graphite layers stacked one inside the other —are stable only during electron irradiation. If the irradiation is continued at high temperature, self‐compression is shown to occur, in which the individual layers are compressed until the onion cores finally transform into diamond cryst…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Simulation of thermal degradation, peroxide induced degradation, and maleation of polypropylene in a modular co‐rotating twin screw extruder

Byoungjoo Kim、James L. White1997-03-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The characteristics of thermal degradation, peroxide induced degradation, and maleation of polypropylene have been modeled in a modular intermeshing twin screw extruder for a range of screw configurations and screw speeds. The models use the Akro‐co‐Twin Screw® formulation and account for starvation and fully…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

A facile synthesis of the lowest homologues of meso‐tetraalkylporphyrin

Saburo Neya、Noriaki Funasaki1997-03-01Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Abstract Utilization of a less stoichiometric amount of aldehyde in portions and addition of water to the reaction mixture depressed the tar formation, affording much easier isolation of meso ‐tetraalkylporphyrins. The title porphyrins bearing methyl, ethyl, or n ‐propyl substituents were synthesized in isolated yield…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Ambient Temperature Reduction of NO to N2 in Ru-Tailored Carbon Subnanospace

Yoko Nishi、Takaomi Suzuki、Katsumi Kaneko1997-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Ultrafine Ru particles were dispersed in micropores of activated carbon fiber (ACF). NO was efficiently and rapidly reduced to N 2 on the Ru particles through the disproportionation reaction of 3(NO) 2 = 2 NO 2 + 2 N 2 O in the micropore spaces at 303 K. The N 2 yield at 303 K was 0.8, and the half-life of the reducti…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Syntheses, X-ray Structures, and Solution Properties of [V4O4{(OCH2)3CCH3}3(OC2H5)3] and [V4O4{(OCH2)3CCH3}2(OCH3)6]: Examples of New Ligand Coordination Modes

Debbie C. Crans、Feilong Jiang、John Chen 等 5 位作者1997-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

Tetranuclear vanadium complexes with alkoxy ligands, [V(4)O(4){&mgr;,&mgr;,&mgr;(3)-(OCH(2))(3)CCH(3)}(2)(OCH(3))(6)] (1) and [V(4)O(4){&mgr;-(OCH(2))(3)CCH(3)}{&mgr;,&mgr;(3)-(OCH(2))(3)CCH(3)}{&mgr;,&mgr;,&mgr;(3)-(OCH(2))(3)CCH(3)}(OR)(3)] (R = C(2)H(5) (2), R = CH(CH(3))(2) (3), R = CH(3) (4)), were synthesized by…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

In Situ Conductivity of a Polythiophene from a Branched Alkoxy-Substituted Tetrathiophene. Enhancement of Conductivity by Conjugated Cross-Linking of Polymer Chains

Gianni Zotti、Romeo Salmaso、M.C. Gallazzi 等 4 位作者1997-03-01Chemistry of Materials

Anodic coupling of 2,3,5-tris(4-pentoxy-2-thienyl)thiophene (an α,α-coupled terthiophene thiophene branched at the central thiophene ring) produces a polyconjugated polymer with a linear structure segmented by the thiophene branches. The conductivity (15 S cm - 1 ), confined in a narrow potential window (0.3 V) by cha…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Isopiestic Investigation of the Osmotic and Activity Coefficients of Aqueous NaBr and the Solubility of NaBr·2H2O(cr) at 298.15 K: Thermodynamic Properties of the NaBr + H2O System over Wide Ranges of Temperature and Pressure

Joseph A. Rard、Donald G. Archer1997-03-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/CorrectionIsopiestic Investigation of the Osmotic and Activity Coefficients of Aqueous NaBr and the Solubility of NaBr·2H2O(cr) at 298.15 K: Thermodynamic Properties of the NaBr + H2O System over Wide Ranges of Temperature and PressureJoseph A. Rard and Donald G. ArcherCite th…

Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Hydrothermal, Hydrothermal-Electrochemical and Electrochemical Synthesis of Highly Crystallized Barium Tungstate Films

Woo‐Seok Cho、Masahiro Yoshimura1997-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Highly crystallized polycrystalline films of BaWO 4 have been synthesized on tungsten metal substrates by hydrothermal-electrochemical and electrochemical methods from room temperature to 200 °C. The hydrothermal method did not produce a film because only discrete BaWO 4 particles appeared on the tungsten substrate. T…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Zwitterionic Dye-Based Conducting Polymers. Synthesis and Optical Properties of Pyrrole-Derived Polysquaraines

Ayyappanpillai Ajayaghosh、C. R. Chenthamarakshan、Suresh Das 等 4 位作者1997-03-01Chemistry of Materials

New A-B type π-conjugated copolymers of N-alkylpyrroles and squaric acid have zwitterionic structure, analogous to squaraine dyes. These polymers are soluble in organic solvents, show solvent and pH-induced optical spectral changes, and are semiconducting.

Conducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Novel Optical Compensators of Negative Birefringence for Wide-Viewing-Angle Twisted-Nematic Liquid-Crystal Displays

Hiroyuki Mori1997-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A novel optical compensator with a negative birefringence structure is proposed to widen the viewing angle of twisted-nematic liquid-crystal displays (TN-LCDs). We describes the design concept and the simulation results to give a theoretical basis for the development of this new class of material. Computer simulation…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Optical Imaging TechnologiesOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

ESR Studies of Oxochromium(V) Porphyrin Complexes: Electronic Structure of the CrVO Moiety

Hiroshi Fujii、Tetsuhiko Yoshimura、Hitoshi Kamada1997-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ESR spectra of oxochromium(V) porphyrins were obtained to investigate the electronic structure of the Cr(V)=O moiety. At room temperature, the chlorooxochromium(V) meso-tetramesitylporphyrin complex 1-Cl exhibits an isotropic ESR signal, split into nine signals due to hyperfine coupling with four equivalent( 14)N, at…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Crystal Structure and Absorption Spectroscopy of a Neodymium(III) Complex with Triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic Acid, Na3[Nd(TTHA)]·2.5NaClO4·7.617H2O

Anna Mondry、Przemysław Starynowicz1997-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

The crystal structure and absorption spectroscopy results of the Na(3)[Nd(TTHA)].2.5NaClO(4).7.617H(2)O compound are presented. The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray analysis. Crystals are monoclinic, space group C2/c, with a = 38.446(8) Å, b = 10.552(2) Å, c = 25.796(5) Å, beta = 130.51(3) degr…

Magnetism in coordination complexesRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Polymeric Organosilicon Systems. 27. Preparation and Reactions of Poly[(ethoxysilylene)phenylenes] and Thermal Properties of the Resulting Polymers

Joji Ohshita、Atsushi Yamashita、Takanori Hiraoka 等 6 位作者1997-03-01Macromolecules

Treatment of (4-bromophenyl)diethoxymethylsilane with magnesium in THF gave poly[ p -(ethoxymethylsilylene)phenylene] ( 1a ) in 58% yield. Similar reactions of (4-bromophenyl)triethoxysilane and (3-bromophenyl)diethoxymethylsilane with magnesium afforded poly[ p -(diethoxysilylene)phenylene] ( 1b ) and poly[ m -(ethox…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Analysis of Diffuse Scatteringviathe Reverse Monte Carlo Technique: a Systematic Investigation

Thomas Proffen、T. R. Welberry1997-03-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

The viability of using the reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) method for quantitative analysis of the diffuse X-ray or neutron scattering from single crystals of disordered materials is investigated. The method has been applied to a number of two- and three-dimensional model examples in which both occupational and displacement…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceNuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Estrogen-Related Receptor 1 Functionally Binds as a Monomer to Extended Half-Site Sequences Including Ones Contained within Estrogen-Response Elements

S. D. Johnston1997-03-01Molecular Endocrinology

The human estrogen-related receptor �1 (hERR�1) is an orphan member of the steroid/thyroid hormone receptor superfamily. A cDNA encoding this protein was originally isolated on the basis of sequence similarity in its DNA-binding domain with estrogen receptor � (ER�). Previously, we reported the purification of hERR�1…

Synthesis and biological activityEstrogen and related hormone effectsSynthesis and properties of polymers