Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 133383 / 140058 页 · 当前展示 2,667,641–2,667,660 / 2,801,148 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

A Novel Route to Obtain Molybdenum Dichalcogenides by Hydrothermal Reaction

Rong Fan、Xianhui Chen、Zuyao Chen2000-08-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Hydrothermal reactions between aqueous Na2MoO4, Na2ESO3 (E = S, Se) and hydrazine monohydrate at 135 °C for 12 h produce phase-pure MoS2 and MoSe2 with good yield of about 90%. X-Ray powder diffraction, chemical analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to characterize the structure and composit…

2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsIron-based superconductors research

Silk Microspheres Prepared by Spray-drying of an Aqueous System

Tomoaki Hino、SABURO SHIMABAYASHI、Akiko Nakai2000-08-01Pharmacy and Pharmacology Communications

Scoured silk fibre was dissolved in a solution of calcium chloride in water and ethanol. After dialysis against purified water, theophylline as model drug was added to the solution. Silk microspheres prepared after spray-drying were round but somewhat wrinkled; their diameter was 5 μm (approx.). According to powder X-…

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsPhytochemical compounds biological activities

Highly Aligned α-Type Copper Phthalocyanine Formed on Rubbed Polyimide Alignment Layer

Takaaki Manaka、Kohei Taguchi、Ken Ishikawa 等 4 位作者2000-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We have fabricated oriented copper-phthalocyanine (CuPc) films by vacuum deposition on rubbed polyimide (PI) alignment layers. It was found that the b -axis of α-type CuPc microcrystals changes its direction depending on the thickness of PI layers, namely, the b -axis is perpendicular to the rubbing direction on a thi…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Epitaxial Bain path of antiferromagnetic tetragonal Mn

S. L. Qiu、P. M. Marcus、Hong Ma2000-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The epitaxial Bain path (EBP) of antiferromagnetic (AF) tetragonal Mn has been found by first-principles total-energy calculations using the full-potential linearized-augmented-plane-wave (FLAPW) method with two different potentials: (1) the local-spin-density-approximation without relativistic corrections (LSDA-NREL)…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismZnO doping and propertiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Site Specific TEM Specimen Preparation using an FIB/TEM System

Takeo Kamino、Toshie Yaguchi、Tsuyoshi Ohnishi 等 5 位作者2000-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Abstract The focused ion beam(FIB) technique, developed for the microelectronics industry has become a major method for site specific transmission electron microscopy(TEM) specimen preparation in a wide range of materials[l]. The FIB lift-out technique has improved the specimen preparation procedures by removing compl…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

The Crystal Structures and Thermal Behaviour of the Mercury Arsenates Hg2(H2AsO4)2, Hg2As2O6 and HgAs2O6

Matthias Weil2000-08-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Abstract Crystals of Hg 2 (H 2 AsO 4 )2 , which are isotypic with the corresponding dihydrogenphosphate Hg 2 (H 2 PO 4 ) 2 , were obtained from a concentrated arsenic acid solution. The crystal structure (P2 1 /n, a = 6.1838(4), b = 15.0987(9), c = 4.7989(3) Å, β = 91.977(1)°, Z = 2, R = 0.045 for 1318 structure facto…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Erosion of tungsten coated tiles on the central column of ASDEX Upgrade

A. Tabasso、H. Maier、K. Krieger 等 5 位作者2000-08-01Nuclear Fusion

There are plans at ASDEX Upgrade to cover the heat shield of the inner main chamber wall with tungsten coated graphite tiles. Four tiles were installed at different poloidal positions of the heat shield and removed after a full experimental campaign. The tiles were analysed by means of Rutherford backscattering (RBS)…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Evidence of a structural anomaly at 14 K in polymerised CsC 60

S Rouzière、S Margadonna、K Prassides 等 4 位作者2000-08-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We report the results of a high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction study of polymerised CsC 60 in the temperature range 4 to 40 K. Its crystal structure is monoclinic (space group I 2/ m ), isostructural with RbC 60 . Below 14 K, a spontaneous thermal contraction is observed along both the polymer chain a…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Synthesis and spectroscopic properties of new phthalocyanine complexes with potentially combined photodynamic activity and cytotoxicity for photodynamic therapy

Victor N. Nemykin、Vladislav M. Mytsyk、С. В. Волков 等 4 位作者2000-08-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

The reaction of zinc tetrakis(3-pyridyloxy)phthalocyanine (1) with NH 4 [ PtNH 3 Cl 3 ] leads to zinc tetrakis(cis-[3-oxypyridyl]-N]amminedichloroplatinum(II))phthalocyanine (2), while the reaction of 1 with cis- Pt ( DMSO ) 2 Cl 2 or 2 with DMSO forms zinc tetrakis(cis-[(3-oxypyridyl)-N]dichloro[sulfinylbis(methane)-…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

An Oblique Fiber Bundle Test and Analysis

Ning Pan、Yi-Ping Lin、Xungai Wang 等 4 位作者2000-08-01Textile Research Journal

Although it is widely known to textile scientists that when yarn twist exceeds the optimal level, yam strength will decline due to the so-called obliquity effect, the exact physical mechanism behind this obliquity effect is still unknown. It is therefore our objective to investigate this issue. We adopt a special tech…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Volatile Components of the Freshwater Algae Spirogyra and Mougeotia

Zornitza G. Kamenarska、Stefka Dimitrova‐Konaklieva、Christina Nikolova 等 6 位作者2000-08-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C

Abstract Several species of freshwater green algae belonging to the order Zygnematales (Spirogyra crassa (Ktz.) Czurda, S. longata (Vauch.) Ktz., and Mougeotia viridis (Ktz.) Wittr.) were found to have a specific composition of the volatile fraction, which confirms an earlier proposal for the existence of two groups i…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchEnvironmental Science and Water Management

The influence of irradiation and subsequent annealing on Si nanocrystals formed in SiO2 layers

G. A. Kachurin、S. G. Yanovskaya、M.-O. Ruault 等 7 位作者2000-08-01Semiconductors

Luminescent Si nanocrystals formed in SiO 2 layers were irradiated with electrons and He + ions with energies of 400 and 25–130 keV, respectively. The effects of irradiation and subsequent annealing at 600–1000°C were studied by the methods of photoluminescence and electron microscopy. After irradiation with low doses…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Alumina Addition in Sodium Silicate Glasses

Monia Montorsi、Maria Cristina Menziani、Cristina Leonelli 等 5 位作者2000-08-01Molecular Simulation

Molecular dynamics simulations of alumina containing silicate glasses have been performed in order to determine the influence of that ion on the final properties of the glasses. In particular, short- and mid-range structures were analyzed in terms of the distribution of non bridging oxygen, bridging oxygen, three brid…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Mechanical properties of carbon fibre/PMR-15 composites containing thermoplastic polyimide interphase coatings

Jude O. Iroh、Kelvin Jordan2000-08-01Surface Engineering

Thermoplastic copolyimide synthesised from 3,3′, 4,4′-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 4,4′-oxydianiline, and 1,3-phenylenediamine were success fully coated onto carbon fibres by electrochemical deposition and subsequently impregnated with polymerisable reaction mixtures of PMR-15 thermosetting polyimide. Carb…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Self-Assembly ofmeso-Pyridylporphyrins and Zinc Phthalocyanines Through Axial Coordination

Xiyou Li、Dennis K. P. Ng2000-08-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Molecular assemblies of meso-pyridylporphyrins and zinc(II) 1,8,15,22-tetrakis(3-pentyloxy)phthalocyanine held through axial coordination are reported. Their formation has been revealed by 1H NMR spectroscopy and photophysical measurements.

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Characterization of CVD diamond films as radiation detectors for dosimetric applications

M. Bruzzi、M. Bucciolini、G.A.P. Cirrone 等 9 位作者2000-08-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

The possibility of using CVD diamond films as dosimeters in radiotherapy applications has been tested in both off-line and on-line configurations. The thermoluminescent and thermally stimulated current responses after 20 MeV electron and 22 MeV proton irradiation have been studied as a function of the dose up to 10 Gy…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchRadiation Effects in ElectronicsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Deformation Behavior of Mg Alloy Single Crystals at Various Temperatures

Seiji Miura、Suguru Yamamoto、Kenji Ohkubo 等 4 位作者2000-08-01Materials science forum

Temperature dependence of the deformation behavior of Mg-alloy single crystals containing 0.5 at.%Dy or Zn is investigated by compression tests at various test temperatures ranging from 77 K to 473 K. The basal slip operates and the CRSS increases with decreasing temperature at the temperature range lower than room te…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and Materials

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Spectral Characterization, of a New Phase of Tris(phthalocyaninato)dibismuth(III), Bi2(Pc)3

Karim Benihya、Mireille Mossoyan‐Déneux、Friedemann Hahn 等 5 位作者2000-08-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Direct-template synthesis and purification of a new phase of the triple-decker bismuth(III) phthalocyanine Bi2(Pc)3, prepared from bismuth acetate and phthalonitrile, are described. X-ray analysis shows a triple-decker molecular structure involving three phthalocyanine rings and two bismuth atoms that are 3.838(9) Å a…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Synthesis of Submicron Silicalite-1 Crystals from Clear Solutions

Halil Kalıpçılar、Ali Çulfaz2000-08-01Crystal Research and Technology

Discrete and monodisperse submicron crystals of silicalite-1 with a mean size of 0.3 μ m were synthesized from clear crystallization solutions. The effects of silica content, alkalinity of batch and the nature of silica source on the product yield, crystal morphology and particle size distribution were investigated. T…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Contribution to the knowledge of algae of Nigeria. I. Desmids from the Warri/Forcados Estuaries. Part II. The elongate baculiform desmids

FRED IDIEM OPUTE2000-08-01Journal of Limnology

The freshwater zones of the Warri/Forcados Estuaries contain a rich and diverse flora of tropical desmids, which compare favourably and show strong affinities with desmids from other parts of Africa, tropical South America, Southeast Asia, tropical Australia and the Indian sub-continent. In this study, ninety (90) tax…

Diatoms and Algae Research