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Which symmetry will an ideal quasicrystal admit?

A. Janner1991-09-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

The crystallographic nature of a quasicrystal structure is expressed in terms of the possibility of labeling `translationally' equivalent atomic positions by a set of n integers. The corresponding position vectors are integral linear combinations of n basic ones generating a vector module M of rank n and dimension m.…

Quasicrystal Structures and Properties

Smectic C* local layer structure within texture lines studied with a (sub)micrometer optical measuring spot

A. G. H. Verhulst、F. J. Stommels1991-09-01Ferroelectrics

The smectic layer structure within texture lines is investigated with a (sub)micrometer optical measuring spot. The property that the SmC-cone is perpendicular to the smectic layer is used to measure the in-plane rotation angle of the local smectic layers. From the measurements and observations it is concluded that te…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

In-situ magnetization of NdFeB magnets for permanent magnet machines

Liuchen Chang、Tony R. Eastham、G.E. Dawson1991-09-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In-situ magnetizers are needed to facilitate the assembly of permanent magnet machines and to remagnetize the magnets after weakening due to a fault condition. The air-core magnetizer in association with the silicon steel lamination structure of the rotor has advantages over its iron-core counterpart. This method has…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Combustion Synthesis of Si 3 N 4 –SiC Composite Powders

Jianren Zeng、Yoshinari Miyamoto、Osamu Yamada1991-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Fine Si 3 N 4 ‐SiC composite powders were synthesized in various SiC compositions to 46 vol% by nitriding combustion of silicon and carbon. The powders were composed of α‐Si 3 N 4 , β‐Si 3 N 4 , and β‐SiC. The reaction analysis suggested that the SiC formation is assisted by the high reaction heat of Si nitridation. T…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Emulsion polymerization of butadiene, 3. Kinetic effects of stirring conditions and monomer/water ratio

Pierre A. Weerts、Jos L. M. Van der Loos、Anton L. German1991-09-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The stirring speed n influences the emulsion polymerization of butadiene, (1) by reducing the effective emulsifier concentration [E] eff available for particle nucleation and stabilization at high n , and (2) by limiting diffusion of monomer to the latex particles at low n . The large density difference betwe…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Protection and polymerization of functional monomers. 16. Anionic living polymerization of 4-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]styrene

Takashi Ishizone、Akira Hirao、Seiichi Nakahama 等 6 位作者1991-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTProtection and polymerization of functional monomers. 16. Anionic living polymerization of 4-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]styreneTakashi Ishizone, Akira Hirao, Seiichi Nakahama, Toyoji Kakuchi, Kazuaki Yokota, and Katsuyuki TsudaCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 18, 5230–5231P…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Electroclinic effect in the N* phase near A N* SAS*Cmulticritical point

C. Legrand、N. Isaert、J. Hmine 等 7 位作者1991-09-01Ferroelectrics

From structural, thermodynamical analysis and polarization measurements, we show that the N* S*C phase transition of the homologous n = 8 of a biphenyl benzoate series appears near a N* SA S*C multicritical point. Dielectric measurements detect a relaxation process in the N* phase. The temperature dependence of the di…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Singlet oxygen generation by triplet charge-transfer complexes

Alexander P. Darmanyan、James W. Arbogast、Christopher S. Foote1991-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSinglet oxygen generation by triplet charge-transfer complexesAlexander P. Darmanyan, James W. Arbogast, and Christopher S. FooteCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 19, 7308–7312Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Relationship between the moving and the product Preisach models

Ferenc Vajda、E. Della Torre1991-09-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

It has been shown that output-dependent Preisach models are not limited by the congruency property of other Preisach models. The problem of the relationship between two such models is addressed: the moving model and the product model. A study of the minor hysteresis loops generated by the two models highlights the ess…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Thermodynamic Study of Proton Insertion into Thin Films of Amorphous WO 3

M. Rezrazi、B. Vuillemin、O. Bohnké1991-09-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The formation of hydrogen tungsten bronzes, , prepared electrochemically from thin films of amorphous , has been thermodynamically studied. The variation of the chemical potential of the inserted species in these thin films of oxide at ambient temperature has been measured using an electrochemical method. The reductio…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Anionic polymerization of monomers containing functional groups. 3. Anionic living polymerization of N,N dialkyl-4-vinylbenzamides

Takashi Ishizone、Sumio Wakabayashi、Akira Hirao 等 4 位作者1991-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnionic polymerization of monomers containing functional groups. 3. Anionic living polymerization of N,N dialkyl-4-vinylbenzamidesTakashi Ishizone, Sumio Wakabayashi, Akira Hirao, and Seiichi NakahamaCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 18, 5015–5022Publication Date (Print):S…

Synthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applicationsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Monitoring of a Vibrio natriegens and Desulfovibrio vulgaris marine aerobic biofilm on a stainless steel surface in a laboratory tubular flow system

N. Benbouzid-Rollet、Maria Pia Conte、Jean Guézennec 等 4 位作者1991-09-01Journal of Applied Bacteriology

N.D. BENBOUZID‐ROLLET, M. CONTE, J. GUEZENNEC AND D. PRIEUR. 1991. In an aerobic bulk environment sulphate‐reducing bacteria (SRB) can find suitable growth conditions on surfaces where other micro‐organisms have developed an extensive biofilm. On metal surfaces they may induce or enhance corrosion. A laboratory tubula…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionOdor and Emission Control TechnologiesMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Single-crystal neutron diffraction study of ethyleneosmium complex of (.mu.-.eta.1,.eta.1-C2H4)Os2(CO)8, a model for one type of chemisorbed ethylene

Oren P. Anderson、Bruce R. Bender、Jack R. Norton 等 5 位作者1991-09-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSingle-crystal neutron diffraction study of ethyleneosmium complex of (.mu.-.eta.1,.eta.1-C2H4)Os2(CO)8, a model for one type of chemisorbed ethyleneOren P. Anderson, Bruce R. Bender, Jack R. Norton, Allen C. Larson, and Phillip J. VergaminiCite this: Organometallics 1991, 1…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesCrystallography and molecular interactions

The wiping-out property of the moving model (magnetic hysteresis)

Martin Brokate、E. Della Torre1991-09-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Some properties of the moving Preisach model are examined. It is found that this model can introduce hysteresis in materials where it is not intrinsically present. It is shown that the moving model has the wiping-out property, even in the case where a reversible component of magnetization is present in addition to the…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Crystallographic textures

Geoffrey E. Lloyd、Niels‐Henrik Schmidt、David Mainprice 等 4 位作者1991-09-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract To material scientists the term texture means the crystallographic orientation of grains in a polycrystal. In contrast, geologists use the term more generally to refer to the spatial arrangement or association of mineral grains in a rock. In this contribution we are concerned with the materials science defini…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Mineralogical and chemical variation of francolites with geological time

G. H. McClellan、S. J. van Kauwenbergh1991-09-01Journal of the Geological Society

Francolites, carbonate fluorapatites, occur in temporally and spa- tially related sedimentary phosphorite deposits that range in age from the Proterozoic to the Neogene. Previous mineralogical studies of francolites have established that systematic relationships exist between chemical composition and crystdlographic d…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Direct polyiodination of benzenesulfonic acid

Daniell L. Mattern、Xinhua Chen1991-09-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDirect polyiodination of benzenesulfonic acidDaniell Lewis Mattern and Xinhua ChenCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1991, 56, 20, 5903–5907Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1991https://pubs.acs.org/do…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Quantitative Analysis of Powdery Sample by Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectrometry: Determination of the α -Component in Silicon Nitride

A. Tsuge、Yoshinori Uwamino、Toshio Ishizuka 等 4 位作者1991-09-01Applied Spectroscopy

An application of diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectrometry to determine powdery sample with an unknown particle size has been proposed. The usefulness of this technique has been demonstrated for the analysis of the α-component in Si 3 N 4 powders. The particle size of the α-component in Si 3…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Five- and Six-Coordinated Nitrosyl Iron(II) Complexes of Tetrakis (p-substituted phenyl)porphyrins. Substituent Effects on the EPR Parameters and the NO Stretching Frequencies

Tetsuhiko Yoshimura1991-09-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Five- and six-coordinated nitrosyl iron(II) complexes of a series of tetrakis(p-substituted phenyl)porphyrins have been prepared. Their EPR and IR spectra have been measured and analyzed in order to elucidate the cis-effect of substituents on the axial nitrosyl ligand. As the first redox potentials of the fre…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance Studies

A novel species of cytochrome P-450 (P-450ib) specific for the small intestine of rabbits. cDNA cloning and its expression in COS cells.

Yoshio Kikuta、Kazuhiro Sogawa、Mitsuru Haniu 等 10 位作者1991-09-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

We have isolated a cDNA clone for a P-450, designated P-450ib (Ichihara, K., Kusunose, E., Kaku, M., Yamamoto, S., and Kusunose, M. (1985) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 831, 99-105), from a cDNA library of rabbit small intestine mucosa by using synthetic DNA fragment by the polymerase chain reaction, as a hybridization probe…

Pharmacogenetics and Drug MetabolismDrug Transport and Resistance MechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function