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Adiabatic Shear Fracture of Titanium Alloy Subjected to High Strain Rate and high Temperature Loadings

Wen‐His Lee、Chi-Feng Lin1997-08-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

The aims of this study are to realize under which conditions adiabatic shearing occurs, and to better understand the formation and variations of the adiabatic shear band of Ti-6A1-4V alloy subjected to high strain rate and high temperature conditions with microstructural observation. The cylindrical specimens are firs…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorIon-surface interactions and analysis

Hydrogenated Carbon Nitride Thin Films Deposited by the Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition Technique Using Trimethylamine and Ammonia

Satoshi Kobayashi、Shinji Nozaki、Hiroshi Morisaki Masaki1997-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Hydrogenated carbon nitride ( C 1- x N x :H) thin films were successfully deposited on Si and quartz substrates by the rf plasma chemical vapor deposition (PCVD) technique. A gas mixture of trimethylamine ( (CH 3 ) 3 N) and ammonia ( NH 3 ) introduced to a reaction chamber as material gases was decomposed by glow disc…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Preparação de nanocompósitos através do encapsulamento de polímeros condutores em 2H-MoS2 e 1T-TiS2

Fernando Wypych、Natali Seefeld、I. Denicoló1997-08-01Química Nova

<abstract language="eng">Nanocomposites obtained by the encapsulation of conducting polymers such as polyaniline and polydiphenylamine in 2H-MoS2 and 1T-TiS2 are synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction and infrared spectrophotometry. The synthesis consists in intercalating the layered compound with n-butyll…

Conducting polymers and applications

Epitaxial BaTiO3 films grown by aerosol MOCVD

O. Yu. Gorbenko、A. R. Kaul、G. Wahl1997-08-01Chemical Vapor Deposition

BaTiO 3 tin films are promising for electronic and optoelectronic devices . Current growth techniques give rather low deposition rates for practical applications. Here epitaxial growth rates over 100 times higher have been achieved using aerosol CVD with surface diffusion enhancement in the presence of Bio‐containing…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Conversion of Ferruginous Allophanes to Ferruginous Beidellites at 95 °C Under Alkaline Conditions With Alternating Oxidation and Reduction

V. C. Farmer1997-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Ferruginous beidellites with Al:Fe atomic ratios up to 2.36 were obtained when solutions containing Al, Fe 2+ and H 4 SiO 4 were adjusted to pH 8.5 with Ca(OH) 2 and incubated at 95 °C in the presence of CaCO 3 as a pH buffer. Incubation took place under cyclic reducing and oxidizing conditions achieved by ad…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Poly(methylphenyl) silane: Structural properties

Sophie Demoustier‐Champagne、Alain M. Jonas、J. Devaux1997-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

The physical structure of poly(methylphenyl) silane (PMPS) has been investigated using wide-angle x-ray scattering at various temperatures and optical polarizing microscopy. The results obtained by these techniques clearly show the existence of an ordered phase in PMPS. The crystallinity of our sample was estimated to…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Molecular Organization of the Polymer Backbone in a Side Group Liquid Crystal Polymer. An ESR Investigation

Corrie T. Imrie、D. Ionescu、G. R. Luckhurst1997-08-01Macromolecules

We have investigated the orientational order in the nematic glass formed by the side group liquid crystal polymer poly[6-(4-methoxy-4‘-oxyazobenzene)hexyl methacrylate]- co -poly[methyl methacrylate] using ESR spectroscopy. In one experiment the order of the polymer backbone was investigated using a nitroxide attached…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Total external x-ray reflection and infrared spectroscopy study of porous silicon and its aging

L. A. Balagurov、В. Ф. Павлов、Е. А. Петрова 等 4 位作者1997-08-01Semiconductors

Study of p -type porous silicon has been carried out by x-ray reflectometry for the first time. Its critical total-external-reflection angle and its reflection coefficient in the subcritical angle range are much smaller than for c -Si, which was grown by the Czochralski method. The critical angle decreases with increa…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

SrZn(VO)(PO4)2 und BaCd(VO)(PO4)2: Zum BaZn(VO)(PO4)2-Typ verwandte, jedoch nicht isotype Vanadylphosphate / SrZn(VO)(PO4)2 and BaCd(VO)(PO4)2: Vanadylphosphates Related but not Isotypic to the BaZn(VO)(PO4 )2 Type

S. Meyer、B. Mertens、Hk. Müller‐Buschbaum1997-08-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Single crystals of the compounds SrZn(VO)(PO 4 ) 2 (I) and BaCd(VO)(PO 4 ) 2 (II) have been prepared by solid state reactions in evacuated quartz tubes. X-ray investigations confirmed orthorhombic symmetry, space group D 15 2h -Pbca, lattice constants a/b/c (I): 9.066(1)/9.012(1)/17.513(1) Å and (II); 8.838(4)/8.915(4…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisNuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

An Empirical Method of Dispersion Correction in the Compressive Hopkinson Bar Test

D. A. Gorham、Xiaojie Wu1997-08-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

The dispersion of longitudinal stress waves as they propagate in pressure bars distorts the shape of the puise, and so can be a limitation to the accuracy of high strain rate tests such as the compressive split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB). The method of dispersion correction described in this paper is based on a bar…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

AC and DC conductivity around the ferroelectric phase transition in (CH3NH3)3Bi2Br9(MABB) crystal

G. Bator1997-08-01Ferroelectrics

The temperature dependence of dc and ac conductivity in the vicinity of Tc3 = 112.5 K (on heating) for the MABB crystal was measured. For ac conductivity the frequencies between 20 Hz and 1 MHz were applied. The behaviour of conductivity was explained by means of power law [sgrave]ac = [sgrave]dc + Aωp, where ω is the…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Four-membered silicate rings: Vibrational analysis ofBaCuSi2O6and implications for glass structure

David A. McKeown、M. I. Bell1997-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Lattice dynamics calculations are presented for the synthetic cyclosilicate ${\mathrm{BaCuSi}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{6},$ which contains isolated four-membered silicate rings. The results are analyzed in relation to published claims that vibrational modes of similar rings are responsible for the sharp ${D}_{1}$ ``defect li…

Glass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Very strong influence of moisture on pyroelectric and dielectric properties of triglycine sulfate-gelatin films

V. E. Khutorsky、Sidney B. Lang1997-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Triglycine sulfate-gelatin (TGS-gelatin) films were grown by evaporation of the water from a solution containing gelatin and TGS. The pyroelectric and dielectric properties of the films were highly dependent on their water content. Moist films had higher pyroelectric coefficients and lower coercive fields than dry fil…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Isolation and Characterization of a Porphinatomanganese(IV) Complex from the Reaction of Dichloro Monoxide with 5,10,15,20‐Tetrakis‐(2,6‐dichloropheny)porphinatomanganese(III) Chloride [Mn(EDCPP)CI]

Heinrich Volz、Wihelm Müller1997-08-01Chemische Berichte

Abstract The isolation at −78°C and characterization of the novel crystalline reactive porphinatomanganese(IV) complex Mn‐(TDCPP)(OCl) 2 ( 5 ) is described. 5 is compared with the porphinatomanganese(IV) complexes Mn(TDCPP)(C 6 H 5 IOCl) 2 (2), Mn(TDCPP)(C 6 F 5 10C1)CI ( 3 ) and Mn(TDCPP)(OCH 3 ) 2 , ( 4 ). The stoic…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Analysis of “wet” sensation for lingerie fabrics

Sachiko Sukıgara、Masako Niwa1997-08-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

Describes an investigation into the sensation of wetness and dampness by both subjective and objective measurements. When fabric has a high water content, the subject felt a strong feeling of stickiness. This stickiness was evaluated objectively by measurement of the friction between the wet fabric and artificial skin…

Textile materials and evaluations

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Study of the Interactions of O+ and N+ Ions with Polyimide Films

Lulu Zhang、Toshiaki Yasui、Hirokazu Tahara 等 4 位作者1997-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

With an increase in the use of polyimides in aerospace applications, the degradation of polyimides caused in the space environment is receiving more attention. In this paper, a ground experiment in which polyimides were exposed to high-energy ions in the space plasma environment was carried out. The effects of oxygen…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Development of an In-Situ Nanoindentation Specimen Holder for the High Voltage Electron Microscope

M.A. Wall、U. Dahmen1997-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Abstract Progress on the development of an in-situ nanoindentation specimen holder for the Kratos 1.5MeV HVEM located at the National Center for Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA, USA, is reported. There is currently considerable work being reported on the mechanical properties (i.e., hardness, delamination, wear, etc…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Debonding and fracture of particulate‐filled isotactic polypropylene

I. L. Dubnikova、D. K. Muravin、V. G. Oshmyan1997-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Experimental data on particulate‐filled polypropylene rupture are presented, with discussion and explanation of the regularities found. The systems studied are characterized by ductile properties of a semi‐crystalline matrix and a low level of interfacial interaction. Polypropylene as a host and aluminum hydr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Cohesive energy, local magnetic properties, and Curie temperature of Fe3B studied using the self-consistent LMTO method

Yong Kong、Fashen Li1997-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The electronic structure of Fe${}_{3}$B in orthorhombic $(o{\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{F}\mathrm{e}}_{3}$B) and body-centered tetragonal (bct-Fe${}_{3}$B) structures are calculated using the spin-polarized linear muffin-tin orbitals method. Based upon the calculated electronic structure, we present theoretical results on t…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Chiral Molecular Alloys: Patterson-Search Structure Determination of L-Carvone and DL-Carvone from X-ray Powder Diffraction Data at 218 K

J. Sañé、Jordi Ruis、Teresa Calvet 等 4 位作者1997-08-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The crystal structures of pure L-carvone [( R )-(−)-2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one, C 10 H 14 O] and the equimolar mixture DL-carvone ( RS ) have been determined by Patterson-search methods at low resolution from laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data (218 K). Crystal data: (L) a = 6.8576 (3), b = 6…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPolymer Synthesis and Characterization