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A Comparative Study of Biological Characteristics and Transcriptome Profiles of Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Different Canine Tissues

Xiaoshu Zhan、Saeed El‐Ashram、Dong-zhang Luo 等 10 位作者2019-03-25International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are the most promising seed cells for cell therapy. Comparing the biological and transcriptome gene characteristics of MSCs from different sources provides an important basis for the screening of clinically used cells. The main purpose of this experiment was to establish methods for the i…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Tunable Halide Perovskites for Miniaturized Solid‐State Laser Applications

Qing Liao、Xue Jin、Hongbing Fu2019-03-25Advanced Optical Materials

Abstract Halide perovskites have shown great potential in optoelectronic applications, such as a record photovoltaic efficiency of 23.3%, and an achievement of external quantum efficiency beyond 20% in perovskite light‐emitting diodes, as well as other promising demonstrations of light‐emitting transistors and photode…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSolid State Laser Technologies

Nitrogen/Oxygen Co‐Doped Hierarchically Porous Carbon for High‐Performance Potassium Storage

Yongwen Sun、Hao Xiao、Haibo Li 等 9 位作者2019-03-25Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract Although the insertion of potassium ions into graphite has been proven to be realistic, the electrochemical performance of potassium‐ion batteries (PIBs) is not yet satisfactory. Therefore, more effort is required to improve the specific capabilities and achieve a long cycling life. The mild carbonization pro…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Phenylpyrrole fungicides act on triosephosphate isomerase to induce methylglyoxal stress and alter hybrid histidine kinase activity

T. Tristan Brandhorst、Iain Kean、Stephanie M. Lawry 等 5 位作者2019-03-25Scientific Reports

Fludioxonil, a natural product of pyrrolnitrin, is a potent fungicide used on crops worldwide. Drug action requires the presence of a group III hybrid histidine kinase (HHK) and the high osmolarity glycerol (HOG) pathway. We have reported that the drug does not act directly on HHK, but triggers the conversion of the k…

Fungal and yeast genetics researchEndoplasmic Reticulum Stress and DiseaseEnzyme Structure and Function

In-situ fabricated anisotropic halide perovskite nanocrystals in polyvinylalcohol nanofibers: Shape tuning and polarized emission

Linghai Meng、Changgang Yang、Meng Jingjia 等 9 位作者2019-03-25Nano Research

We report an in-situ fabrication of halide perovskite (CH 3 NH 3 PbX 3 , CH 3 NH 3 = methylammonium, MA, X= Cl, Br, I) nanocrystals in polyvinylalcohol (PVA) nanofibers (MAPbX 3 @PVA nanofibers) through electrospinning a perovskite precursor solution. With the content of the precursors increased, the resulting MAPbBr…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

The cochaperone CHIP marks Hsp70- and Hsp90-bound substrates for degradation through a very flexible mechanism

Lucía Quintana‐Gallardo、Jaime Martín‐Benito、Miguel Marcilla 等 6 位作者2019-03-25Scientific Reports

Some molecular chaperones are involved not only in assisting the folding of proteins but also, given appropriate conditions, in their degradation. This is the case for Hsp70 and Hsp90 which, in concert with the cochaperone CHIP, direct their bound substrate to degradation through ubiquitination. We generated complexes…

Protein Structure and DynamicsHeat shock proteins researchEnzyme Structure and Function

Iridium‐Catalyzed Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation of N‐Heterocycles in Water under Mild Conditions

Shengdong Wang、Haiyun Huang、Christian Bruneau 等 4 位作者2019-03-25ChemSusChem

An efficient catalytic method is presented for the hydrogenation of N-heterocycles. The iridium-based catalyst operates under mild conditions in water without any co-catalyst or stoichiometric additives. The catalyst also promotes the reverse reaction of dehydrogenation of N-heterocycles, hence displaying appropriate…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Adsorption and pH-Responsive Release of Tinidazole on Metal–Organic Framework CAU-1

Huifang Zhao、Shijie Hou、Xudong Zhao 等 4 位作者2019-03-25Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

Herein, a porous hydrostable metal–organic framework (MOF), CAU-1, was systematically studied for its adsorption performance of tinidazole (TNZ). Owing to the abundant −OH and −NH 2 groups as well as the strong positively charged surface of the framework, the H-bond interaction and electrostatic interaction can play i…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Highly Active Urea-Functionalized Zr(IV)-UiO-67 Metal–Organic Framework as Hydrogen Bonding Heterogeneous Catalyst for Friedel–Crafts Alkylation

A.K. Das、Nagaraj Anbu、Mostakim SK 等 5 位作者2019-03-25Inorganic Chemistry

A new Zr(IV)-based UiO-67 metal–organic framework ( 1 ) was prepared with urea-functionalized biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid (BPDC-urea) as the linker using conventional solvothermal technique and thoroughly characterized using X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, thermogr…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Influence of Counterion Structure on Conductivity of Polymerized Ionic Liquids

Jordan R. Keith、Nathan Rebello、Benjamin J. Cowen 等 4 位作者2019-03-25ACS Macro Letters

We performed long-time all-atom molecular dynamics simulations of cationic polymerized ionic liquids with eight mobile counterions, systematically varying size and shape to probe their influence on the decoupling of conductivity from polymer segmental dynamics. We demonstrated rigorous identification of the dilatometr…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesIonic liquids properties and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Influence of Sn and Mn on structural, optical and magnetic properties of spray pyrolysed CdS thin films

Karthik Kannan、S Pushpa、M. Madhukara Naik 等 4 位作者2019-03-25Materials Research Innovations

Sn, Mn-doped CdS thin films were deposited using on glass substrates at 400°C in air atmosphere by chemical spray pyrolysis method. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) of the deposited film exhibits the cubic phase of CdS with a preferred orientation along the (1 1 1) plane. The average crystallite size (D) of pure CdS (18 nm), S…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Mechanistic Dichotomy in Proton-Coupled Electron-Transfer Reactions of Phenols with a Copper Superoxide Complex

Wilson D. Bailey、Debanjan Dhar、Anna C. Cramblitt 等 4 位作者2019-03-25Journal of the American Chemical Society

The kinetics and mechanism(s) of the reactions of [K(Krypt)][LCuO 2 ] (Krypt = 4,7,13,16,21,24-hexaoxa-1,10-diazabicyclo[8.8.8]hexacosane, L = a bis(arylcarboxamido)pyridine ligand) with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperdine- N -hydroxide (TEMPOH) and the para-substituted phenols X ArOH (X = para substituent NO 2, CF 3, Cl, H,…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Unifying Energetic Disorder from Charge Transport and Band Bending in Organic Semiconductors

Akchheta Karki、Gert‐Jan A. H. Wetzelaer、Gollapalli Narayana Manjunatha Reddy 等 10 位作者2019-03-25Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Characterizing the density of states (DOS) width accurately is critical in understanding the charge‐transport properties of organic semiconducting materials as broader DOS distributions lead to an inferior transport. From a morphological standpoint, the relative densities of ordered and disordered regions are…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Highly Efficient Oxidation of 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5‐Furandicarboxylic Acid with Heteropoly Acids and Ionic Liquids

Ruru Chen、Jiayu Xin、Dongxia Yan 等 6 位作者2019-03-25ChemSusChem

Abstract 2,5‐Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is regarded as an important bioderived substitute for petrochemically derived terephthalic acid (PTA), which is widely applied in the polymer industry. This work delineates the base‐free oxidation of 5‐hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to FDCA in an ionic liquid/heteropoly acid (IL…

Catalysis for Biomass ConversionPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Characteristics and Potentiality of Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells (hASCs) Obtained from Enzymatic Digestion of Fat Graft

Pietro Gentile、Maria Serena Piccinno、Claudio César Calabrese2019-03-25Cells

Human adipose-derived stem cells localize in the stromal-vascular portion, and can be ex vivo isolated using a combination of washing steps and enzymatic digestion. For this study, we undertook a histological evaluation of traditional fat graft compared with fat graft enriched with stromal vascular fraction cells isol…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Temporally Controlled Photothermal/Photodynamic and Combined Therapy for Overcoming Multidrug Resistance of Cancer by Polydopamine Nanoclustered Micelles

Yuxin Xing、Tao Ding、Zhenqiang Wang 等 8 位作者2019-03-25ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Currently, the simple integration of multiple therapeutic agents within a single nanostructure for combating multidrug resistance (MDR) tumors yet remains a challenge. Herein, we report a photoresponsive nanocluster (NC) system prepared by installing polydopamine (PDA) nanoparticle clusters on the surface of d -α-toco…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Effect of Thermally Induced Oxygen Vacancy of α-MnO 2 Nanorods toward Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Xuan Shi、Haitao Zheng、A.M. Kannan 等 5 位作者2019-03-25Inorganic Chemistry

MnO 2 has been explored for various applications in environmental and energy aspects. However, the thermal sensitivity of the MnO 2 crystal structure never been studied. As a potential cathode material for fuel cell, α-MnO 2 has a higher specific activity than Pt/C based on per metals cost. In this work, the physical…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Quantum Neural Network States: A Brief Review of Methods and Applications

Zhih‐Ahn Jia、Biao Yi、Rui Zhai 等 6 位作者2019-03-25Advanced Quantum Technologies

Abstract One of the main challenges of quantum many‐body physics is the exponential growth in the dimensionality of the Hilbert space with system size. This growth makes solving the Schrödinger equation of the system extremely difficult. Nonetheless, many physical systems have a simplified internal structure that typi…

Model Reduction and Neural NetworksQuantum many-body systemsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Isomeric Bright Sky‐Blue TADF Emitters Based on Bisacridine Decorated DBNA: Impact of Donor Locations on Luminescent and Electroluminescent Properties

Guoyun Meng、Xing Chen、Xiang Wang 等 6 位作者2019-03-25Advanced Optical Materials

Abstract Three isomeric boron‐containing thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) emitters, namely m‐AC‐DBNA, p‐AC‐DBNA, and m′‐AC‐DBNA, are constructed by incorporating an electron‐donor acridine (AC) moiety into meta‐, para‐, or meta′‐positions of an electron‐accepting boron‐embedded rigid framework. The subst…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Near-Infrared Light-Activated DNA-Agonist Nanodevice for Nongenetically and Remotely Controlled Cellular Signaling and Behaviors in Live Animals

Miao Wang、Fang He、Hao Li 等 8 位作者2019-03-25Nano Letters

Optogenetics provides promising tools for the precise control of receptor-mediated cell behaviors in a spatiotemporal manner. Yet, most photoreceptors require extensive genetic manipulation and respond only to ultraviolet or visible light, which are suboptimal for in vivo applications because they do not penetrate thi…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry