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Nanocomposite of Mo2N Quantum Dots@MoO3@Nitrogen-Doped Carbon as a High-Performance Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Cheng Zheng、Ningjing Luo、Shuping Huang 等 6 位作者2019-05-17ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

A superstructural nanocomposite of Mo 2 N quantum dots@MoO 3 @nitrogen-doped carbon is synthesized to overcome the disadvantages of poor cycling stability and low ionic/electronic conductivity of the MoO 3 anode in lithium-ion batteries. In this novel nanocomposite, Mo 2 N, which is calculated to demonstrate metallic…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Effect of cold atmospheric plasma treatment on the metabolites of human leukemia cells

Dehui Xu、Ning Ning、Yujing Xu 等 10 位作者2019-05-17Cancer Cell International

BACKGROUND: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a typically fatal malignancy and new drug and treatment need to be developed for a better survival outcome. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is a novel technology, which has been widely applied in biomedicine, especially in various of cancer treatment. However, the changes in c…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsPlasma Applications and Diagnostics

Bioinspired Polydopamine‐Based Resistive‐Switching Memory on Cotton Fabric for Wearable Neuromorphic Device Applications

Hagyoul Bae、Daewon Kim、Myungsoo Seo 等 12 位作者2019-05-17Advanced Materials Technologies

Abstract Fabric‐based electronic textiles (e‐textiles) have been investigated for the fabrication of high‐performance wearable electronic devices with good durability. Current e‐textile technology is limited by not only the delicate characteristics of the materials used but also by the fabric substrates, which impose…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applications

Formation and Stability of Emulsions Prepared with a Water-Soluble Extract from the Microalga Chlorella protothecoides

Lutz Großmann、Sandra Ebert、Jörg Hinrichs 等 4 位作者2019-05-17Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Unicellular microalgae are a valuable source of macro- and micronutrients. They contain, for example, proteins that are potentially useful as new emulsifiers. The aim of this study was to investigate the emulsifying properties of a less-refined lyophilized crude water-soluble extract (WSE), obtained from the heterotro…

Proteins in Food SystemsAlgal biology and biofuel productionPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Solubility Parameter of Ionic Liquids: A Comparative Study of Inverse Gas Chromatography and Hansen Solubility Sphere

Li Zhao、Qiang Wang、Kongjun Ma2019-05-17ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

The solubility parameters of four ionic liquids (ILs), 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium methyl sulfate ([EMIM][MeSO 4 ]), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methyl sulfate ([BMIM][MeSO 4 ]), 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium methyl sulfate ([HMIM][MeSO 4 ]), and 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium methyl sulfate ([OMIM][MeSO 4 ]), were estimat…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Distributed Quantum Fiber Magnetometry

Shai Maayani、Christopher Foy、Dirk Englund 等 4 位作者2019-05-17Laser & Photonics Review

Abstract Nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) quantum magnetometers offer exceptional sensitivity and long‐term stability. However, their use to date in distributed sensing applications, including remote detection of ferrous metals, geophysics, and biosensing, is limited due to the need to combine optical, microwave (MW), and magnet…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Review: application of transition metal dichalcogenide in pulsed fiber laser system

Zian Cheak Tiu、S.I. Ooi、Jiangang Guo 等 5 位作者2019-05-17Materials Research Express

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are highly desirable 2-Dimensional (2D) materials that have become the focus of intense investigative efforts over the last decade. The deisrable properties of TMDs arise from the many possible combinations of a transition metal atom with two chalcogen atoms to form the 2D TMD m…

2D Materials and ApplicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser Technologies

Cobalt-Catalyzed Selective Synthesis of Disiloxanes and Hydrodisiloxanes

Sandip Pattanaik、Chidambaram Gunanathan2019-05-17ACS Catalysis

Selective syntheses of symmetrical siloxanes and cyclotetrasiloxanes are attained from reactions of silanes and dihydrosilanes, respectively, with water, and the reactions are catalyzed by a NNN H t Bu cobalt(II) pincer complex. Interestingly, when phenylsilane was subjected to catalysis with water, a siloxane cage co…

Catalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Enhanced Ultra-Sensitive Metamaterial Resonance Sensor based on Double Corrugated Metal stripe for Terahertz Sensing

Sajad Niknam、Mehran Yazdi、Salman Behboudi Amlashi2019-05-17Scientific Reports

In this paper, an ultra-sensitive metamaterial terahertz sensor is proposed. The resonance sensor is designed based on a novel double corrugation form to enhance the ability of the sensor in the terms of sensitivity, Q-factor and the maximum sensible thickness of an analyte. The introduced structure can support the sp…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchTerahertz technology and applications

Fabrication and Characterisation of Stimuli Responsive Piezoelectric PVDF and Hydroxyapatite-Filled PVDF Fibrous Membranes

Biranche Tandon、Prashant D. Kamble、Richard T. Olsson 等 5 位作者2019-05-17Molecules

Poly(vinylidene fluoride) has attracted interest from the biomaterials community owing to its stimuli responsive piezoelectric property and promising results for application in the field of tissue engineering. Here, solution blow spinning and electrospinning were employed to fabricate PVDF fibres and the variation in…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Two‐Dimensional SnSe2/CNTs Hybrid Nanostructures as Anode Materials for High‐Performance Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Hongwen Chen、Bei‐Er Jia、Xinsheng Lu 等 10 位作者2019-05-17Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract Tin diselenide (SnSe2), as an anode material, has outstanding potential for use in advanced lithium‐ion batteries. However, like other tin‐based anodes, SnSe2 suffers from poor cycle life and low rate capability due to large volume expansion during the repeated Li+ insertion/de‐insertion process. This work re…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Adhesion behavior of conventional and high‐translucent zirconia: Effect of surface conditioning methods and aging using an experimental methodology

Edwin Ruales‐Carrera、Paulo Francısco Cesar、Bruno Henriques 等 6 位作者2019-05-17Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry

Abstract Objective Evaluate the adhesive behavior of conventional and high‐translucent zirconia after surface conditioning and hydrothermal aging. Materials and Methods Conventional (ZrC) and high‐translucent zirconia (ZrT) specimens were divided into six groups: without surface treatment (ZrC and ZrT), air‐borne part…

Dental materials and restorationsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Occurrence, Bioaccumulation, and Trophic Transfer of Oligomeric Organophosphorus Flame Retardants in an Aquatic Environment

Haoqi Nina Zhao、Liu Liu、Yu Li 等 10 位作者2019-05-17Environmental Science & Technology Letters

Oligomeric organophosphorus flame retardants (o-OPFRs) are extensively used as substitutes for decabromodiphenyl ether. However, little is currently known about their occurrence in aquatic environments, their bioaccumulation, or their trophic transfer. In this study, concentrations of two o-OPFRs, bisphenol A bis(diph…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsToxic Organic Pollutants ImpactFlame retardant materials and properties

Light-assisted recovery of reacted MoS 2 for reversible NO 2 sensing at room temperature

Yunsung Kang、Soonjae Pyo、Eunhwan Jo 等 4 位作者2019-05-17Nanotechnology

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have been extensively explored as promising candidates for gas sensing due to their high surface-to-volume ratio. Among many 2D nanomaterials, molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) is known to be functional in detecting harmful gases at room temperature; therefore, it has been activ…

2D Materials and ApplicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Temperature-Dependent Ambipolar Charge Carrier Mobility in Large-Crystal Hybrid Halide Perovskite Thin Films

Alexander Biewald、Nadja Giesbrecht、Thomas Bein 等 6 位作者2019-05-17ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Perovskite-based thin-film solar cells today reach power conversion efficiencies of more than 22%. Methylammonium lead iodide (MAPI) is prototypical for this material class of hybrid halide perovskite semiconductors and at the focal point of interest for a growing community in research and engineering. Here, a detaile…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Progress in the ITER neutral beam test facility

V. Toigo、S. Dal Bello、M. Bigi 等 100 位作者2019-05-17Nuclear Fusion

Heating neutral beam (HNB) injectors, necessary to achieve burning conditions and to control plasma instabilities in ITER, are characterized by such demanding parameters that a neutral beam test facility (NBTF) dedicated to their development and optimization is being realized in Padua (Italy) with direct contributions…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesParticle accelerators and beam dynamics

Effect of the Order-Disorder Transition on the Seebeck Coefficient of Nanostructured Thermoelectric Cu2ZnSnS4

Eleonora Isotta、Carlo Fanciulli、Nicola M. Pugno 等 4 位作者2019-05-17Nanomaterials

, CZTS) were produced by cold-pressing and sintering of CZTS powders obtained via reactive ball-milling. An increase in the Seebeck coefficient of more than 100 μV/K, almost doubling the expected value, is noticed around a temperature of 260 °C. As pointed out by thermal analyses, this is due to a second order transit…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Carbon content-tuned martensite transformation in low-alloy TRIP steels

Y.F. Shen、Xin Dong、Xiuwen Song 等 4 位作者2019-05-17Scientific Reports

Ultrahigh strength and good ductility are obtained for two low-alloy transformation-induced-plasticity steels fabricated by the quenching and partitioning (Q&P) processing, respectively. Compared to 0.19 wt.% C steel in which γ → α'-martensite transformation is the dominant mechanism under deformation, the relatively…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Reversible Intercalation of Multivalent Al 3+ Ions into Potassium‐Rich Cryptomelane Nanowires for Aqueous Rechargeable Al‐Ion Batteries

Jickson Joseph、Jawahar Y. Nerkar、Cheng Tang 等 6 位作者2019-05-17ChemSusChem

Abstract The development of new battery technology that utilizes abundant electrode materials that are environmentally benign is an important area of research. To alleviate the reliance on Li‐ion batteries new energy storage mechanisms are urgently needed. To address these issues, MnO 2 nanowires were investigated as…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvanced battery technologies researchThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Dehydration and Rehydration of Blast Furnace Slag Cement

Raphael Baldusco、Thiago Ricardo Santos Nobre、Sérgio Cirelli Angulo 等 5 位作者2019-05-17Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering

Hydrated cementitious fines can be recycled by thermal treatment (<500°C) as an alternative binder with low energy consumption and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions during production. This paper analyzed the transformations of the phases during the dehydration and rehydration of slag–portland cement pastes using laser di…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchRecycled Aggregate Concrete PerformanceMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications