Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 133654 / 179407 页 · 当前展示 2,673,061–2,673,080 / 3,588,121 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Planar Hall effect in antiferromagnetic MnTe thin films

Gen Yin、Jie-Xiang Yu、Yizhou Liu 等 6 位作者2019-04-05arXiv

We show that the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in alpha-MnTe impacts the transport behavior by generating an anisotropic valence-band splitting, resulting in four spin-polarized pockets near Gamma. A minimal k-dot-p model is constructed to capture this splitting by group theory analysis, a tight-binding model and ab initi…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Nitrogen loss and oxygen evolution reaction activity of perovskite oxynitrides

Hassan Ouhbi、Ulrich Aschauer2019-04-05arXiv

Perovskite oxynitride photocatalysts were reported by experiment to evolve small amounts of N$_2$ due to the self-oxidation of nitrogen ions by photo-generated holes. The N$_2$ evolution rate was observed to decrease with increasing reaction time and was found to be correlated with a decrease in O$_2$ evolution (OER)…

Materials Science

First-principles Study of Spin-wave Excitations of 3$d$ Transition Metals with Linear Combination of Pseudo-atomic Orbitals

Teguh Budi Prayitno、Fumiyuki Ishii2019-04-05arXiv

We have employed the generalized Bloch theorem to evaluate the spin stiffness constants of 3$d$ transition metals (bcc-Fe, fcc-Co, and fcc-Ni) within the linear combination of pseudo-atomic orbitals (LCPAO). The spin stiffness constants were obtained by fitting the spin-wave energy curve, which relates to the total en…

Materials Science

Superhydrophobic frictions

Timothée Mouterde、Pascal S. Raux、Christophe Clanet 等 4 位作者2019-04-05Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Contrasting with its sluggish behavior on standard solids, water is extremely mobile on superhydrophobic materials, as shown, for instance, by the continuous acceleration of drops on tilted water-repellent leaves. For much longer substrates, however, drops reach a terminal velocity that results from a balance between…

Fluid Dynamics and Heat TransferSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Water oxidation catalysis on reconstructed NaTaO$_3$ (001) surfaces

Hassan Ouhbi、Ulrich Aschauer2019-04-05arXiv

Polar perovskite oxide surfaces are subject to structural reconstruction as a possible stabilisation mechanisms, which changes the surface structure and hence the surface chemistry. To investigate this effect, we study the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) on the reconstructed (001) surface of NaTaO$_3$, by means of den…

Materials Science

Giant intrinsic spin Hall effect in W 3 Ta and other A15 superconductors

Elena Derunova、Yan Sun、Claudia Felser 等 6 位作者2019-04-05Science Advances

, respectively. Combining concepts from topological physics with the dependence of the SHE on the spin Berry curvature (SBC) of the electronic bands, we propose a simple strategy to rapidly search for materials with large intrinsic SHEs based on the following ideas: High symmetry combined with heavy atoms gives rise t…

Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesMagnetic properties of thin filmsPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism

The driving force governing room temperature grain coarsening in thin gold films

Oleksandr Glushko、Megan J. Cordill2019-04-05arXiv

Strong room-temperature grain coarsening in gold films on polyimide induced by cyclic uniaxial mechanical strain is demonstrated. Detailed electron backscatter diffraction analysis revealed that, in contrast to the predictions of shear-coupled grain boundary migration model, the grain coarsening is isotropic and coars…

Materials Science

Initiation and stagnation of room temperature grain coarsening in cyclically strained gold films

Oleksandr Glushko、Gerhard Dehm2019-04-05arXiv

Despite the large number of experiments demonstrating that grains in a metallic material can grow at room temperature due to applied mechanical load, the mechanisms and the driving forces responsible for mechanically induced grain coarsening are still not understood. Here we present a systematic study of room temperat…

Materials Science

Osmium-Nitrosyl Oxalato-Bridged Lanthanide-Centered Pentanuclear Complexes - Synthesis, Crystal Structures and Magnetic Properties

Anatolie Gavriluta、Nicolas Claiser、Paul-Steffen Kuhn 等 9 位作者2019-04-05arXiv

A series of pentanuclear heterometallic coordination compounds of the general formula (Bu 4 N) 5 [Ln{Os(NO)($μ$-ox)-Cl 3 } 4 (H 2 O) n ] [Ln = Y (for 2) and Dy (for 3) when n = 0; Ln = Dy (for 3), Tb (for 4), and Gd (for 5) when n = 1] were synthesized by the reaction of the precursor (Bu 4 N) 2 [Os(NO)(ox)-Cl 3 ] (1)…

Materials Science

Topological Spin Hall Effect due to Magnetic Skyrmions

Gen Yin、Yizhou Liu、Yafis Barlas 等 5 位作者2019-04-05arXiv

The intrinsic spin Hall effect (SHE) originates from the topology of the Bloch bands in momentum space. The duality between real space and momentum space calls for a spin Hall effect induced from a real space topology in analogy to the topological Hall effect (THE) of skyrmions. We theoretically demonstrate the topolo…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Searching for materials with high refractive index and wide band gap: A first-principles high-throughput study

Francesco Naccarato、Francesco Ricci、Jin Suntivich 等 6 位作者2019-04-05Physical Review Materials

Materials combining both a high refractive index and a wide band gap are of great interest for optoelectronic and sensor applications. However, these two properties are typically described by an inverse correlation with high refractive index appearing in small gap materials and vice versa. Here, we conduct a first-pri…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Rearrangement of Uncorrelated Valence Bonds Evidenced by Low-Energy Spin Excitations in YbMgGaO 4

Yuesheng Li、Sebastian Bachus、Benqiong Liu 等 9 位作者2019-04-05Physical Review Letters

dc-magnetization data measured down to 40 mK speak against conventional freezing and reinstate YbMgGaO_{4} as a triangular spin-liquid candidate. Magnetic susceptibility measured parallel and perpendicular to the c axis reaches constant values below 0.1 and 0.2 K, respectively, thus indicating the presence of gapless…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Dependence of Dopant Geometry on Na Concentration in $Na_{x}CoO_{2}$

M. H. N. Assadi、H. Katayama-Yoshida2019-04-05arXiv

In this work, we investigated the behaviour of Sb dopants in $Na_{x}CoO_{2}$ for Na concentrations of $x = 0.75, 0.875$ and $1.00$ by density functional theory. We chose $Na_{x}CoO_{2}$ with higher Na concentration of $x > 0.75$ because it has excessively higher thermo-power thus it is appealing for practical applicat…

Materials Science

Super-elasticity of three-dimensionally cross-linked graphene materials all the way to deep cryogenic temperatures

Kai Zhao、Tengfei Zhang、Huicong Chang 等 10 位作者2019-04-05Science Advances

Until now, materials with high elasticity at deep cryogenic temperatures have not been observed. Previous reports indicated that graphene and carbon nanotube-based porous materials can exhibit reversible mechano-elastic behavior from liquid nitrogen temperature up to nearly a thousand degrees Celsius. Here, we report…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationGraphene research and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in Composites

Chiral Semiconductor Nanoparticles for Protein Catalysis and Profiling

Changlong Hao、Rui Gao、Yue Li 等 7 位作者2019-04-05Angewandte Chemie International Edition

In this study, via a simple one-step method, chiral copper sulfide quantum dots (d/l-QDs) were prepared using d-/l-penicillamine (d-/l-Pen). The anisotropy factor of d/l-QDs was as high as 0.01. The d/l-QDs can be used as photocatalysts to cleave proteins. Notably, the l-QDs displayed the highest catalytic performance…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Carbon‐Nanotube‐Based Electrical Conductors: Fabrication, Optimization, and Applications

Songlin Zhang、Nam Nguyen、Branden E. Leonhardt 等 7 位作者2019-04-05Advanced Electronic Materials

Abstract The lack of progress to obtain commercially available large‐scale production of continuous carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers has provided the motivation for researchers to develop high‐performance bulk CNT assemblies that could more effectively transfer the superb mechanical, electrical, and other excellent proper…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

The capacitance and electron transfer of 3D-printed graphene electrodes are dramatically influenced by the type of solvent used for pre-treatment

Rui Gusmão、Michelle P. Browne、Zdeněk Sofer 等 4 位作者2019-04-05Electrochemistry Communications

3D-printing (or additive manufacturing) is presently an emerging technology that promises to reshape traditional manufacturing processes. The electrochemistry field can certainly take advantage of this fabrication tool for sensing and energy-related applications. Polymer/graphene filaments commonly used for the fabric…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensors

Physicochemical and Pharmacokinetic Profiles of Gadopiclenol

Caroline Robic、Marc Port、Olivier Rousseaux 等 13 位作者2019-04-05Investigative Radiology

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate gadopiclenol, a newly developed extracellular nonspecific macrocyclic gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) having high relaxivity properties, which was designed to increase lesion detection and characterization by magnetic resonance imaging. METHODS: We described the molecular struct…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced MRI Techniques and Applications

Synergy of Nb Doping and Surface Alloy Enhanced on Water–Alkali Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Generation Performance in Ti‐Based MXene

Cheng‐Feng Du、Xiaoli Sun、Hong Yu 等 9 位作者2019-04-05Advanced Science

Abstract Presented are the theoretical calculation and experimental studies of a Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene‐based nanohybrid with simultaneous Nb doping and surface transition metal alloy modification. Guided by the density functional theory calculation, the Nb doping can move up the Fermi energy level to the conduction band,…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques

Design Principle for Bright, Robust, and Color-Pure InP/ZnSexS1–x/ZnS Heterostructures

Donghyo Hahm、Jun Hyuk Chang、Byeong Guk Jeong 等 14 位作者2019-04-05Chemistry of Materials

Advance in wet chemistry enables the sophisticated design of nanocrystal quantum dots (QDs) and allows unprecedented color purity and brightness, promising their useful applications in a variety of light-emitting applications. A representative example is core/shell heterostructures, in which charge carriers are effect…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films