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Unraveling the multiscale damping properties of two-dimensional layered MXene

Archana Loganathan、Pranjal Nautiyal、Benjamin Boesl 等 4 位作者2019-03-21Nanomaterials and Energy

MXene has emerged as an exciting two-dimensional nanomaterial because of its interesting multifunctional properties. In this paper, the authors report the multiscale damping behaviors of pure MAX and MXene. Dynamic loading of a multilayer MXene assembly shows an appreciable loss tangent (tan δ), indicating the energy-…

Graphene research and applicationsDielectric materials and actuatorsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Weak exchange striction between the 4f and 3d ions in the multiferroic GdMn2O5

Jieming Sheng、Xin Tong、Feng Ye 等 11 位作者2019-03-21Physical review. B./Physical review. B

We used single-crystal neutron diffraction to investigate the magnetic structures of the multiferroic ${\mathrm{GdMn}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{5}$. The system undergoes a first-order incommensurate to commensurate magnetic transition below 33 K, accompanied by the appearance of electric polarization $P$. Upon cooling, $P$ in…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Measurement and Correlation of the Solubility of 2-Cyanoacetamide in 14 Pure Solvents and the Mixing Properties of Solutions

Long Wang、Jingping Sun、Yuwei Hua 等 5 位作者2019-03-21Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The solubility of 2-cyanoacetamide in N, N -dimethylformamide, acetone, acetonitrile, methanol, methyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, ethanol, ethyl acetate, n -propanol, n -butanol, trichloromethane, dichloromethane, 1,4-dioxane, and water was measured by a laser dynamic method under atmospheric pressure in the temperatur…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

The synthesis of poly (lactic acid)-fulvic acid graft polymer and its effect on the crystallization and performance of poly (lactic acid)

Kun Duan、Weijun Zhen2019-03-21Polymer-Plastics Technology and Materials

The poly (lactic acid)-fulvic acid graft polymer (PLA-FA) was synthesized with lactic acid and fulvic acid (FA). The optimum parameters were determined by orthogonal experiment. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy exhibited that FA was successfully grafted onto PLA. Then, PLA/P…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Biosynthesis and Characterizatıon of Silver Nanopartıiles from the Lemon Leaves Extract

Gönül SERDAR、Cansu Albay、Münevver Sökmen2019-03-21Cumhuriyet Science Journal

The synthesis and characterization of Ag nanoparticles from Citrus limonum (lemon leaves) collected the Eastern Black Sea region was investigated in this study. A household microwave system device was used for microwave extraction of lemon leaves samples. The extract was prepared by taking 10g of dried lemon leaves. 1…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

A facile route for the synthesis of mechanically strong MWCNTs/NDs nanobifiller filled polyacrylate composites

Saira Jabeen、Sagheer Gul、Ayesha Kausar 等 7 位作者2019-03-21Polymer-Plastics Technology and Materials

We present here the synthesis of novel Nano-Bifiller filled composites with extremely promising material properties. To achieve this goal, initially, poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) blend were formed. Later, the matrix was reinforced with purified carbon (P-CNT), amino modified carbo…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Synthesis and Characterization of Sodium Dithionate and its Dihydrate

Manon Schindler、Nicolas Couvrat、Yohann Cartigny 等 5 位作者2019-03-21Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract Sodium dithionate (Na 2 S 2 O 6 ) was synthesized and characterized by complementary solid‐state analyses. The obtained results enabled to describe the dehydration and decomposition phenomena under heating and reversible hydration and dehydration phenomena at relative humidity. The important role of water in…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Space/Interface Charge Analysis of the Multi-Layer Oil Gap and Oil Impregnated Pressboard Under the Electrical-Thermal Combined Stress

Runhao Zou、Jian Hao、Ruijin Liao2019-03-21Energies

In oil-paper insulation systems, it is easy to accumulate space/interface charge under a direct current (DC) electrical field. At present, direct measurement of space/interface charge for a thick multi-layer insulation system is not possible. It is necessary to study the multi-layer oil-paper insulation system via sim…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Light waveguiding in bioinspired peptide nanostructures

Boris Apter、Nadezda Lapshina、Amir Handelman 等 4 位作者2019-03-21Journal of Peptide Science

Basic optical properties of bioinspired peptide nanostructures are deeply modified by thermally mediated refolding of peptide secondary structure from α-helical to β-sheet. This conformational transition is followed by the appearance in the β-sheet structures of a wideband optical absorption and fluorescence in the vi…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Gaseous boronizing pretreatment for the deposition of nanocrystalline diamond films on cemented carbide substrates

Mingkun Yi、Biao Deng、He Xiao 等 10 位作者2019-03-21Materials Research Express

Gaseous boronizing pretreatment for the deposition of nanocrystalline diamond films on cemented carbide substrates, Yi, Mingkun, Deng, Biao, Xiao, He, Wei, Qiuping, Ma, Li, Zhou, Kechao, Luo, Yijie, Li, Liang, Zhang, Lei, Yu, Zhiming

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Synthesis of activated carbon and different types phosphomolybdate ionic liquid composites for flame retardancy of poly(vinyl chloride)

Weiwei Zhang、Hongjuan Wu、Weihua Meng 等 7 位作者2019-03-21Materials Research Express

Synthesis of activated carbon and different types phosphomolybdate ionic liquid composites for flame retardancy of poly(vinyl chloride), Zhang, Weiwei, Wu, Hongjuan, Meng, Weihua, Zhang, Mengjiao, Xie, Weiya, Bian, Gang, Qu, Hongqiang

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis of ZnS nanoparticles of required size by precipitation in aerosol microdroplets

J. Bednář、Ladislav Svoboda、Pavel Mančík 等 4 位作者2019-03-21Materials Science and Technology

Zinc sulphide (ZnS) nanoparticles were prepared by an aerosol method from zinc acetate and sodium sulphide (Na 2 S) aqueous solutions. Aqueous solution of zinc acetate was dispersed into the form of microdroplets, which were introduced by airflow to vigorously stirred aqueous solution of Na 2 S, which was in excess. M…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

On processing and flexural behaviour of functionally graded clads developed through microwave irradiation

Sarbjeet Kaushal、Dheeraj Gupta、Hiralal Bhowmick2019-03-21Materials Research Express

In the recent decade the microwave heating has made a great impact in the domain of material processing. Present research focuses on the development of Ni/SiC based functionally graded clads (FGC) with varying percentage of reinforced SiC from 0%–30% (wt%) in the Ni based powder using microwave irradiation. The FGC wa…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMicrowave-Assisted Synthesis and Applications

Photon-Mediated Thermoelectric and Heat Currents through a Resonant Quantum Wire-Cavity System

Nzar Rauf Abdullah、Rawezh B. Marif、Hunar Omar Rashid2019-03-21Energies

We theoretically consider a short quantum wire, which on both ends is connected to leads that have different temperatures. The quantum wire is assumed to be coupled to a cavity with a single-photon mode. We calculate the heat and thermoelectric currents in the quantum wire under the effect of the photon field. In the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Simultaneous Quantification and Visualization of Titanium Dioxide Nanomaterial Uptake at the Single Cell Level in an In Vitro Model of the Human Small Intestine

Thomas Meyer、Tom Venus、Holger Sieg 等 20 位作者2019-03-21Small Methods

Abstract Useful properties render titanium dioxide nanomaterials (NMs) to be one of the most commonly used NMs worldwide. TiO 2 powder is used as food additives (E171), which may contain up to 36% nanoparticles. Consequently, humans could be exposed to comparatively high amounts of NMs that may induce adverse effects…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsTrace Elements in Health

Glass-Transition Dynamics of Mixtures of Linear Poly(vinyl methyl ether) with Single-Chain Polymer Nanoparticles: Evidence of a New Type of Nanocomposite Materials

Beatriz Robles‐Hernández、Marina González‐Burgos、José A. Pomposo 等 5 位作者2019-03-21Polymers

Single-chain polymer nanoparticles (SCNPs) obtained through chain collapse by intramolecular cross-linking are attracting increasing interest as components of all-polymer nanocomposites, among other applications. We present a dielectric relaxation study on the dynamics of mixtures of poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME) an…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Theoretical Investigation of the Topology of Spiroborate‐Linked Ionic Covalent Organic Frameworks (ICOFs)

Xiaomin Zhang、Wenliang Li、Yiran Guan 等 5 位作者2019-03-21Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract A novel type of ionic covalent organic framework (ICOF) with a spiroborate linkage has been recently designed and synthesized by Zhang and co‐workers (Ionic Covalent Organic Frameworks with Spiroborate Linkage, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed . 2016 , 55 , 1737–1741). The spiroborate‐linked ICOFs exhibit high Brunauer–E…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Shear-aided annular needleless electrospinning

Kolos Molnár2019-03-21Materials Research Express

We briefly introduce a new approach for electrospinning in this paper. The novel high-speed electrospinning setup we invented involves a spinneret consisting of a cylindrical rotor placed within a concentric stator, both having a sharp metal edge. The solution gets out of the spinneret at the annular orifice in betwee…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Artificial neural network assisted by first-principles calculations for predicting transformation temperatures in shape memory alloys

Daichi Minami、Tokuteru Uesugi、Yorinobu Takigawa 等 4 位作者2019-03-21International Journal of Modern Physics B

A key property for the design of new shape memory alloys is their working temperature range that depends on their transformation temperature T 0 . In previous works, T 0 was predicted using a simple linear regression with respect to the energy difference between the parent and the martensitic phases, [Formula: see tex…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Modeling and Growth Kinetics of Antisolvent Crystallization Applied to the Pharmaceutical Industry

Takanori Kodera、Masanori Kobari、Izumi Hirasawa2019-03-21Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract With the aim of simulating the product crystal size, which is one of the important physical properties for active pharmaceutical ingredients, an antisolvent crystallization model is proposed, including only six experimentally determined kinetic parameters to develop a concise model. As a first step, the metho…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis