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Mixed‐Valence Cobalt(II/III) Carboxylate Clusters: CoII4CoIII2 and CoIICoIII2 Complexes from the Use of 2‐(Hydroxymethyl)pyridine

Theocharis C. Stamatatos、A.K. Boudalis、Konstantina Pringouri 等 8 位作者2007-09-21European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Aerobic reactions of Co(O 2 CR) 2 with 2‐(hydroxymethyl)pyridine (hmpH), in the presence of ClO 4 – counterions give the hexanuclear, mixed‐valence clusters [Co II 4 Co III 2 (O 2 CR) 4 (hmp) 8 ](ClO 4 ) 2 [R = Me ( 1 ), Ph ( 2 )] which possess the unprecedented [Co II 4 Co III 2 (μ 3 ‐OR′) 4 (μ‐OR′) 4 ] 6+ […

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Live‐Cell‐Permeable Poly(p‐phenylene ethynylene)

Joong Ho Moon、W. Caleb McDaniel、Paul S. MacLean 等 4 位作者2007-09-21Angewandte Chemie

Stabile, hell leuchtende Nanopartikel aus konjugierten Polymeren (CPNs) sind aussichtsreiche Systeme für die Fluoreszenzbildgebung lebender Zellen. Die zellgängigen CPNs werden durch einfachen Lösungsmittelaustausch synthetisiert und reichern sich ohne merkliche Beeinträchtigung der Zellfunktionen ausschließlich im Cy…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Improved Synthesis of Functionalized 2,2‘-Bipyrroles

Lijuan Jiao、Erhong Hao、M. Graça H. Vicente 等 4 位作者2007-09-21The Journal of Organic Chemistry

A series of 2,2'-bipyrroles has been efficiently synthesized using an improved synthetic approach based on Pd(0)-catalyzed homocoupling of various 2-iodopyrroles. This new synthetic approach takes place at room temperature and in the presence of water. Functional groups such as formyl, ester, and nitrile are able to s…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFluorine in Organic ChemistrySynthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles

Microstructure and Properties of Al-6061 Alloy by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion for 16 Passes

Y.W. Tham、M.W. Fu、Huey Hoon Hng 等 5 位作者2007-09-21Materials and Manufacturing Processes

The experimental researches on Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (ECAE) process of commercial available Al-6061 alloy were conducted and the grain refinement after ECAE processing was investigated. Sixteen passes of ECAE processing at room temperature were conducted and the relationship of grain refinement with extrusio…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Fullerene-Like (IF) NbxMo1-xS2 Nanoparticles

Francis Leonard Deepak、Hagai Cohen、Sidney Cohen 等 8 位作者2007-09-21Journal of the American Chemical Society

IF-Mo1-xNbxS2 nanoparticles have been synthesized by a vapor-phase reaction involving the respective metal halides with H2S. The IF-Mo1-xNbxS2 nanoparticles, containing up to 25% Nb, were characterized by a variety of experimental techniques. Analysis of the powder X-ray powder diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectro…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Cell-Specific Delivery of Polymeric Nanoparticles to Carbohydrate-Tagging Cells

Yasuhiko Iwasaki、Haruki Maie、Kazunari Akiyoshi2007-09-21Biomacromolecules

Carbohydrates on cell surfaces contribute a variety of communications between the cell and its environment, and they have been assumed to act as markers for cellular recognition. In this research, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) polymer nanoparticles, which can react with specific carbohydrates of targe…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Real Space Imaging and Molecular Packing of Dendronized Polymer−Lipid Supramolecular Complexes

Nadia Canilho、Edis Kasëmi、A. Dieter Schlüter 等 5 位作者2007-09-21Macromolecules

The present work describes the molecular structure and the topology in real space of self-assembled comblike liquid crystalline polymers based on supramolecular ionic complexation of dendronized polymers and lipids. The molecular organization was studied as a function of the generation of the dendronized polymers and…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Hyperbranched Poly(silylenephenylenes) from Polycyclotrimerization of A2-Type Diyne Monomers: Synthesis, Characterization, Structural Modeling, Thermal Stability, and Fluorescent Patterning

Jianzhao Liu、Ronghua Zheng、Youhong Tang 等 10 位作者2007-09-21Macromolecules

A group of hyperbranched poly(silylenephenylenes) ( hb -PSPs) were synthesized in high yields (up to 100%) by TaBr 5 -catalyzed polycyclotrimerization of A 2 -type monomers of silylenediynes [HC⋮C−C 6 H 4 −Si(C n H 2 n +1 ) 2 −C 6 H 4 −C⋮CH, n = 2, 4, 6]. The hb -PSPs are completely soluble in common organic solvents…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Cross‐Linked Glycerol Dendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers as Ionophoric, Organic Nanoparticles Soluble in Water and Organic Solvents

Steven C. Zimmerman、Jordan R. Quinn、Ewelina Burakowska 等 4 位作者2007-09-21Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Like a big crown (ether): Cross-linked glycerol-based nanoparticles have been synthesized by ring-closing metathesis (RCM) of polyallyl glycerol dendrimers or hyperbranched polymers (see scheme). In organic solvents, the polyether nanoparticles show modest ionophoric abilities.

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Two-Dimensional Modeling of a Flat-Plate Photocatalytic Reactor for Oxidation of Indoor Air Pollutants

Ignasi Salvadó‐Estivill、A. Brucato、Gianluca Li Puma2007-09-21Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

In this paper we present a two-dimensional (2-D) analysis of a narrow-slit, flat-plate, single-pass, flow-through photocatalytic reactor for air purification. The continuity equation for convection and diffusion in two dimensions, under un-steady-state conditions, was coupled with radiation field modeling and photocat…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced oxidation water treatment

Bi2Te3hexagonal nanoplates and thermoelectric properties of n-type Bi2Te3nanocomposites

Xi’an Fan、Junyou Yang、Zhong Xie 等 8 位作者2007-09-21Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Bi2Te3 plate-like crystals with homogeneous hexagonal morphology were rapidly synthesized using a microwave assisted wet chemical method in 30 min. These Bi2Te3 nanoplates possessed a fixed edge with a length of ~0.5–2 µm, and the thickness was less than ~100 nm. The n-type Bi2Te3 nanocomposites were prepared by conso…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Raman analysis of CdSe/CdS core–shell quantum dots with different CdS shell thickness

Liu Lu、Xiaoliang Xu、Wentao Liang 等 4 位作者2007-09-21Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We report the first-order and high-order Raman scattering from core-shell CdSe/CdS nanocrystals and investigate the evolution of the longitudinal mode of CdSe (LO1) and CdS (LO2), and the surface mode of CdSe (SO1) and CdS (SO2) with increasing shell thickness (0-5.5 ML (monolayer)). We find that the shift of the LO2…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Defect induced activation of Raman silent modes in rf co-sputtered Mn doped ZnO thin films

Harish Kumar Yadav、K. Sreenivas、Ram S. Katiyar 等 4 位作者2007-09-21Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

We study the influence of Mn doping on the vibrational properties of rf sputtered ZnO thin films. Raman spectra of the Mn doped ZnO samples reveal two additional vibrational modes, in addition to the host phonon modes, at 252 and 524?cm?1. The intensity of the additional modes increases continuously with Mn concentrat…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Morphotropic phase boundaries in(BiScO3)1−x(PbTiO3)x(0.60<x<0.75)and their relation to chemical composition and polar order

Julienne Chaigneau、J. M. Kiat、Charlotte Malibert 等 4 位作者2007-09-21Physical Review B

We have performed a structural study of the morphotropic phase boundary system $(1\ensuremath{-}x)\mathrm{Bi}\mathrm{Sc}{\mathrm{O}}_{3\ensuremath{-}x}\mathrm{Pb}\mathrm{Ti}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ in which both $A$ and $B$ sites of the perovskite are randomly occupied. A ${M}_{A}$ monoclinic phase coexisting with a tetragon…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Optical and transport properties of lanthanum-doped stannate BaSnO3

B. Hadjarab、A. Bouguelia、M. Trari2007-09-21Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

BaSnO 3 crystallizes in a cubic perovskite structure and exhibits insulating behaviour. It can be made conducting by reducing a small fraction of Sn 4+ into Sn 2+ under an O 2 -free atmosphere. This can be achieved through the solid solution Ba 1− x La x SnO 3−δ which is a mixed phase for x > 0.02, behaviour readily u…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Electronic transport in normal-conductor/graphene/normal-conductor junctions and conditions for insulating behavior at a finite charge-carrier density

John P. Robinson、Henning Schomerus2007-09-21Physical Review B

We investigate the conductance of normal-conductor/graphene/normal-conductor (NGN) junctions for arbitrary on-site potentials in the normal and graphitic parts of the system. We find that a ballistic NGN junction can display insulating behavior even when the charge-carrier density in the graphene part is finite. This…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Amphoteric Phosphorus Doping for Stable p‐Type ZnO

A. Allenic、Wei Guo、Y. B. Chen 等 10 位作者2007-09-21Advanced Materials

The role of dislocations in stable p-type phosphorus-doped ZnO epitaxial films is investigated. It is shown that good p-type conductivity is always associated with a considerable increase in the density of dislocations, which can aid the formation of shallow complex acceptors and provide sinks for native donors.

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Radical Cation Stabilization in a Cucurbituril Oligoaniline Rotaxane

Rienk Eelkema、Kiminori Maeda、Barbara Odell 等 4 位作者2007-09-21Journal of the American Chemical Society

A cucurbituril-encapsulated oligoaniline rotaxane is synthesized in high yield by reductive amination in aqueous acid. Spectroscopic and electrochemical measurements show that encapsulation by cucurbit[7]uril increases the thermodynamic and kinetic stability of the radical cation of the threaded oligoaniline. This rad…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Imaging Intrinsic Diffusion of Bridge-Bonded Oxygen Vacancies onTiO2(110)

Zhenrong Zhang、Qingfeng Ge、Shao‐Chun Li 等 6 位作者2007-09-21Physical Review Letters

We report the first measurements and calculations of the intrinsic mobility of bridge-bonded oxygen (BBO) vacancies on a rutile TiO2(110). The sequences of isothermal (340-420 K) scanning tunneling microscope images show that BBO vacancies migrate along BBO rows. The hopping rate increases exponentially with increasin…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Amorphous silica modeled with truncated and screened Coulomb interactions: A molecular dynamics simulation study

Antoine Carré、Ludovic Berthier、Jürgen Horbach 等 5 位作者2007-09-21The Journal of Chemical Physics

We show that finite-range alternatives to the standard long-range pair potential for silica by van Beest et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1955 (1990)] might be used in molecular dynamics simulations. We study two such models that can be efficiently simulated since no Ewald summation is required. We first consider the Wolf…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies