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Geometrical isomerism arising from partial substitution of metal atoms in isopoly and heteropoly complexes. Possibilities for the Keggin structure

Michael T. Pope、Thomas F. Scully1975-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleGeometrical isomerism arising from partial substitution of metal atoms in isopoly and heteropoly complexes. Possibilities for the Keggin structureMichael T. Pope and Thomas F. ScullyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1975, 14, 4, 953–954Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1975Publication His…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms

Kinetics of the Atmospheric Corrosion of Low-Alloy Steels in an Industrial Environment

R. A. LEGAULT、A. G. Preban1975-04-01CORROSION

It has been demonstrated that the natural atmospheric corrosion behavior of low-alloy steels in industrial environments can be accurately described by an equation of the form: ΔW = K tN. Thus, reliable predictions of long-term behavior become possible, and a vehicle is provided for accurately assessing the effect on a…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

The curing reaction of an epoxide resin with 2‐ethyl‐4‐methylimidazole, a calorimetric study of the kinetics of formation of epoxide‐imidazole adducts

John M. Barton、Peter M. Shepherd1975-04-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The kinetics of formation of the 1:1 and 2:1 adducts of (in terms of equivalents of epoxide) 2,3‐epoxypropyloxybenzene ( 2 ) and 2,2‐bis[ p ‐(2,3‐epoxypropyloxy)phenyl]‐propane ( 1 ) with 2‐ethyl‐4‐methylimidazole ( 3 ) have been investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). A comparison of isother…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Nonlinear oscillations of gas bubbles in liquids. Transient solutions and the connection between subharmonic signal and cavitation

Andréa Prosperetti1975-04-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

The transient nonlinear oscillations of a spherical gas bubble in an incompressible, viscous liquid subject to the action of a sound field are investigated by means of an asymptotic method. Approximate analytical solutions are presented for the frequency regions of the fundamental resonance, the first and second subha…

Cavitation Phenomena in PumpsUnderwater Acoustics ResearchUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Studies on physical properties and structure of silk. Glass transition and crystallization of silk fibroin

Jun Magoshi、Shigeo Nakamura1975-04-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Amorphous silk fibroin with random coil conformation shows endothermic and exothermic peaks and endothermic shift on the DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) curve. The endothermic shift observed at 175°C was due to the glass transition. The exothermic peak at 212°C is recognized to be the crystallization,…

Insect and Arachnid Ecology and BehaviorSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Bragg-angle blazing of diffraction gratings*

A. Hessel、J. Schmoys、David Tseng1975-04-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

The Bragg condition λ = 2d sin θ is presented as a necessary condition for perfect (100%) blazing of infinite, perfectly conducting diffraction gratings that produce only a single diffracted order, n = −1. As an illustration, the rectangular-profile grating is analyzed. Design blaze curves, showing the required depth…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Electrical conduction in dielectrics at high fields

Vladimír Adamec、J.H. Calderwood1975-04-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

A model for the conduction mechanism in polymer insulating materials based on a classical concept is described; the application may possibly be extended beyond polymers. By means of this model, a formula expressing the field dependence of conductivity is derived. The values given by this formula have been checked agai…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators

X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic Studies of Catalysts — Supported Cobalt Catalysts —

Yasuaki Okamoto、Hajime Nakano、Toshinobu Imanaka 等 4 位作者1975-04-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract XPS techniques were used to clarify the state of supported cobalt catalysts. In order to characterize Co2+ and Co3+, the spin-orbit splitting of the 2p level, which is considered to be affected by the exchange interaction between the unpaired 3d electrons and 2p electrons, was found to be very useful. The int…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Scattering by periodic surfaces

P. C. Waterman1975-04-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Reflection behavior is examined for an interface having periodic height variation. Upon employing the Bloch theorem, in conjunction with the extended boundary condition, exact matrix equations are obtained for surface fields, as well as transmitted and reflected wave amplitudes. Tunneling considerations then lead to n…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

A general computer program for the processing of small-angle X-ray scattering data

C. G. Vonk1975-04-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The program comprises a main program for inspection and correction of the intensity data, and a number of subroutines covering specific operations. These subroutines can be called upon in any desired sequence.

Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The synthesis of some substituted tetraarylporphyrins

Robert G. Little、John A. Anton、Paul A. Loach 等 4 位作者1975-04-01Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Abstract The synthesis of six unsymmetrically substituted tetraarylporphyrins is reported. The compounds prepared are 5‐(R),10,15,20‐tritolylporphyrins, where R = 2‐pyridyl, 3‐pyridyl, 4‐acet‐amido, and 2,3 or 4‐hydroxyphenyl. Four new tetrasubstituted tetraarylporphyrins (5,10,15,20‐tetra‐(R)‐porphyrin) are also repo…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Free Migration of Interstitials in Tungsten

Shigeo Okuda、H. Mizubayashi1975-03-31Physical Review Letters

The internal friction and dynamic modulus of W single crystals were measured after neutron irradiation near liquid-helium temperature. The results on dislocation pinning and the associated relaxation peaks suggest that in W the $〈110〉$ split interstitials perform a free migration at \ensuremath{\sim} 15 K (substage ${…

Fusion materials and technologiesRare-earth and actinide compoundsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Infrared and photoelectron spectra, and keto—enol tautomerism of acetylacetones and acetoacetic esters

G. W. Mines、Harold Warris Thompson1975-03-25Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract The infrared and photoelectron spectra of some substituted acetylacetones have been measured, and interpreted in terms of enolic and ketonic structures. Ionization potentials from specific orbitals have been assigned. With different substituents, the proportion of the two forms varies considerably. From measu…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition ReactionsChemical synthesis and pharmacological studies

Local Character of Many-Body Effects in X-Ray Photoemission from Transition-Metal Compounds:NaxWO3

M. Campagna、G. K. Wertheim、H. R. Shanks 等 5 位作者1975-03-24Physical Review Letters

X-ray photoemission spectra of W core levels in metallic sodium tungsten bronzes, ${\mathrm{Na}}_{x}\mathrm{W}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$, clearly show asymmetries due to many-body effects. Na and O core levels show only the expected plasmon satellite, demonstrating the importance of the local density of states in the screening…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Study of Superlattice Formation in2H-NbSe2and2H-TaSe2by Neutron Scattering

D. E. Moncton、J. D. Axe、F. J. DiSalvo1975-03-24OpenAlex

Neutron-scattering studies of $2H$-Nb${\mathrm{Se}}_{2}$ and $2H$-Ta${\mathrm{Se}}_{2}$ reveal the strong Kohn anomalies and incommensurate superlattice characteristic of charge-density-wave instabilities. Whereas the Nb${\mathrm{Se}}_{2}$ superlattice (${T}_{0}=33.5$ K) remains incommensurate to 5 K, Ta${\mathrm{Se}}…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchIron-based superconductors research

Acoustic and optical modes in vitreous silica, germania and beryllium fluoride

R. J. Bell、D C Hibbins-Butler1975-03-21Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

Normal modes of vibration in vitreous SiO 2 , GeO 2 and BeF 2 are discussed from the point of view of the relative phase of motion of neighbouring atoms in the system. The notion of a phase quotient is introduced, as a criterion for determining the extent to which modes are acoustic or optical in character. Use of the…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Elastic properties of scheelite structure molybdates and tungstates

J. M. Farley、G. A. Saunders、David Y. Chung1975-03-21Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The elastic properties of the four scheelite structure crystals CaMoO 4 , SrMoO 4 , PbMoO 4 and CaWO 4 are compared. Attention is given to the orientation dependence of the elastic behaviour and to how this is related to the atomic arrangement. With respect to the conventional definition of the XYZ axial set employed…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNuclear materials and radiation effects

Optical absorption of s2configuration ions in alkali halide crystals: I. Lineshape of the A band in In+-doped crystals

P. W. M. Jacobs、K Oyama1975-03-21Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The lineshape of the A band in KBr:In+ and KCl:In+ has been measured as a function of temperature from about 16K to room temperature. The shape of the A band is well accounted for at low temperatures by a model that allows for spin-orbit coupling, vibrational coupling of the mod A), mod B) and mod C) states, and the d…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

A neutron diffraction study of the nuclear and magnetic structure of BiFeO3

Allan J. Jacobson、B. E. F. Fender1975-03-21Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The atom positions in antiferromagnetic and ferroelectric BiFeO 3 have been obtained by profile analysis of powder neutron diffraction data collected ant 4.2K and 293K. The sublattice magnetization also determined at 4.2K, has been used to obtain a covalency parameter sum, A sigma 2 +2A pi 2 +A s 2 =13.4+or-0.5%. An e…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

On the thermal decomposition of SmCo5+x

T. M. Yunus Khan、A. H. Qureshi1975-03-16physica status solidi (a)

Sm–Co alloys close to the composition SmCo5 were investigated by metallographic, thermomagnetic, and X-ray diffraction methods. The effect due to evaporation losses of Sm on the equilibrium state of the Sm–Co alloys was studied. The results obtained do not support the suggestion of many workers for a unique stability…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys