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On the conformational behavior of an ABC triblock copolymer molecule

Yiannis S. Sdranis、Marios K. Kosmas1991-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOn the conformational behavior of an ABC triblock copolymer moleculeY. S. Sdranis and M. K. KosmasCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 6, 1341–1351Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1991https://pubs.ac…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Critical currents and the effects of pinning

A.M. Campbell1991-03-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The bulk magnetic properties of sintered materials are treated as those of a standard magnetic material with a permeability dependent on the porosity. If J/sub c/ is expressed as a function of the internal H instead of the applied field, it is much more constant. The flux profile technique can then be used to extract…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Applications

High phase-transition temperature for β-AgI to α-AgI and an explanation of the memory effect

Joe E. Maskasky1991-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The AgI thermal transition of the \ensuremath{\beta} phase (wurtzite structure) to the \ensuremath{\alpha} phase (body-centered-cubic structure) occurred at a higher temperature (162 \ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C) than that previously reported (\ensuremath{\sim}147 \ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C). It is b…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Synthesis of Monosubstituted [1.1.1]Propellanes

Harald Bothe、Arnulf‐Dieter Schl üter1991-03-01Chemische Berichte

The synthesis (up to the 10‐g scale) and purification of alkyl‐ and methoxyalkyl‐substituted [1.1.1]propellanes are described.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Determination of iron core losses under influence of third-harmonic flux component

P. Rupanagunta、J.S. Hsu、W.F. Weldon1991-03-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The core loss for a magnetic material under excitation can be estimated from the flux density versus the field-strength loops or B-H loops. A method is presented for predicting the position, size, and number of minor loops formed in the B-H loop, while harmonics of known magnitude and phase angle occur along with the…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Plasma deposition and etching of diamond‐like carbon films

Moses David、R. Padiyath、S. V. Babu1991-03-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Diamond‐like carbon films have been deposited from ternary mixtures of butadiene, hydrogen and argon in a parallel plate plasma reactor at constant pressure and power. These films have been etched in O 2 and CF 4 /O 2 plasma discharges. A new linear relationship between the composition of the deposition gas m…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Carbon-Black-Elastomer Interaction

Jonathan Ayala、W. M. Hess、F. D. Kistler 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract A number of different techniques were applied to measure carbon-black-surface reactivity and the level of black-polymer interaction in four different elastomer systems (SBR, IIR, NR, and NBR) representing differences in unsaturation, crystallinity and polarity. Known within-grade surface activity variations w…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Polymer blends and polymer solutions: a Born-Green-Yvon integral equation treatment

Jane E. G. Lipson1991-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymer blends and polymer solutions: a Born-Green-Yvon integral equation treatmentJ. E. G. LipsonCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 6, 1334–1340Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1991https://pubs.ac…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Characteristic matrix method for stratified anisotropic media: optical properties of special configurations

H. Wöhler、M. Fritsch、Günther Haas 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

Berreman’s 4 × 4 matrix method is used to study the optical properties of special configurations. Under certain conditions the expression for the characteristic matrix of a homogeneous anisotropic slab can be greatly simplified. If these conditions are also fulfilled for each slab of a multilayered system, relations b…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Evolution of thermochromism during oxidation of evaporated vanadium films

Shiji Jiang、C.-B. Ye、M. S. R. Khan 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Applied Optics

Thin vanadium oxide films were made by vacuum evaporation followed by the annealing posttreatment in the presence of air. The thickness increased by a factor as large as approximately 2.3 on oxidation. Electron diffractograms indicated a bcc ? monoclinic transformation during the annealing, and electron micrographs sh…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Memory-dependent nonlocal electromagnetic elastic solids and superconductivity

A. Cemal Eringen1991-03-01Journal of Mathematical Physics

Constitutive equations are developed for nonlinear (and linear) nonlocal electromagnetic elastic solids that possess continuous memory of past fields. The consequence of the second law of thermodynamics is studied. Phenomenological laws are given for special cases of nonlinear optics, nonlinear magnetism, conduction,…

Numerical methods in engineeringThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) Appearance, General Properties and Processing

J. Inderherbergh1991-03-01Ferroelectrics

SOLEF1 polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF or PVF2). characterized by a high crystallinity, possesses certain basic properties shared by all the varieties of PVDF: chemical inertness, thermal stability, good electrical porperties UV and γ radiation stability and non-toxicity.It is distinguished by excellent resistance to he…

Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Diffusionless Cubic‐to‐Tetragonal Phase Transition and Microstructural Evolution in Sintered Zirconia–Yttria Ceramics

Yu Zhou、Ting‐Chuan Lei、Taketo Sakuma1991-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Microstructural changes associated with the diffusionless cubic‐to‐tetragonal phase transition ( c–t ′) in sintered ZrO 2 –Y 2 O 3 ceramics with 4 to 20 mol% Y 2 O 3 are investigated. Ceramics containing 4 to 7 mol% Y 2 O 3 that are quickly cooled from high temperatures experience cubic‐to‐tetragonal transformation by…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Temperature Dependence of Hardness in Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia Single Crystals

Gregory N. Morscher、Pirouz Pirouz、A. H. Heuer1991-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The temperature dependence of hardness and microcracking in single‐crystal 9.5‐mol%‐Y 2 O 3 ‐fully‐stabilized cubic‐ZrO 2 was studied as a function of orientation. Crack lengths increased with increased temperature up to 500°C; above 800°C, no cracks were found, indicating an indentation brittle‐to‐ductile transition…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Lipoxygenase as Blanching Index for Frozen Vegetable Soybeans

Shiow-Fen Sheu、A.O. CHEN1991-03-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT Blanched samples of frozen vegetable soybeans using peroxidase (POD) and lipoxygenase (LIP) as blanching indices were compared with unblanched samples during storage by sensory evaluation, vitamin C determination and remaining enzyme activity. Samples using LIP and POD as blanching indices showed no significa…

Meat and Animal Product QualityNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Electronic excitations, luminescence and lattice defect formation in α-al2O3crystals

J. A. Valbis、Noriaki Itoh1991-03-01Radiation effects and defects in solids

We review studies of the effects of electronic excitation in α-Al2O3 crystals, paying special attention to the problem of the existence of self-trapped excitons and self-trapped holes in the material. After a brief review on the crystallographic and electronic structures, information on thermal and radiation-induced d…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Heat capacity and other thermodynamic properties of linear macromolecules X. Update of the ATHAS 1980 Data Bank

Manika Varma‐Nair、Bernhard Wunderlich1991-03-01Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data

The prior published ATHAS 1980 Data Bank of experimental heat capacities of linear macromolecules that included critically reviewed material on almost 100 polymers is updated. In addition, the data bank has been computerized so that future updates can be made continuously, and new print-outs or computer files will be…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPhase Equilibria and Thermodynamicsthermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

Molecular Motions and Phase Transitions in Solid CH3NH3PbX3 (X = C1, Br, I) as Studied by NMR and NQR

Qiang Xü、Taro Eguchi、Hirokazu Nakayama 等 5 位作者1991-03-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Abstract The temperature dependence of 35 C1, 81 Br, and 127 I NQR frequencies and 1 Hspin-lattice relaxation times (T 1 ) for CH 3 NH 3 PbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) was measured through the successive phase transitions in these solids. The isotropic reorientation of the CH 3 NH 3 ions takes place in the higher-temperature p…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Preparation of porous materials by chemical activation of the Llano vermiculite

H. Suquet、S. Chevalier、C. Marcilly 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract A mild acid attack of the Llano vermiculite produces porous materials suitable for use as cracking catalysts and/or catalysts supports. After HCl attack at 80°C (1 m ), the number of acid sites measured by the Hammett indicator method is ∼0·50/nm 2 , and the specific surfaces are 245 m 2 /g after calcination…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisClay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Effect of Green Density on Densification and Creep During Sintering

Mohamed N. Rahaman、Lutgard C. De Jonghe、May‐Ying Chu1991-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effect of green density on both the densification rate and the creep rate was measured simultaneously during sintering by loading dilatometry. The experiments were performed on zinc oxide powder compacts with five different green densities covering a range of 0.39 to 0.73 of theoretical. The samples were heated at…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisInjection Molding Process and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials