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Scanning Electron Microscopy/1973

Victor Levine1973-10-08JAMA

Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), invented 20 years ago, primarily gives three-dimensional surface details on a screen or photograph at magnifications comparable to a transmission electron microscope (TEM). Scanning electron microscopy may in time replace TEM, since excellent transmission micrographs can now be made…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

The characterization of eutectic structures

M.N. Croker、R. Fidler、Richard W. Smith1973-10-02Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract Many attempts have been made in the past to bring order to the near-bewildering array of eutectic morphologies. These have met with limited success due mainly to the fact that the morphology of a particular eutectic may be highly dependent on both chemical composition and the rate of freezing. This paper show…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Effect of molecular structure on dielectric properties of polymers: I. Thermoplastics

E. O. Forster1973-10-01OpenAlex

The results presented in the preceding section indicate several interesting trends. In the case of polyethylenes, one notes that the proportionality between dielectric constant and density relationship is obeyed as long as the molecular weight distributions of the polymer system are of the same modality. The dielectri…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Experimental study of pulse propagation in curved elastic rods

D. Y. Hsieh、J. P. Lee1973-10-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

The distortion of longitudinal pulses in slightly curved elastic rods is discussed in terms of an elementary theory in which the effects of rotary inertia and radial shear are neglected. Moreover, when the wavelength of the pulse is long enough, practically all the bending effects can be justifiably neglected. The exp…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion TechnologyLaser and Thermal Forming Techniques

Effect of Neutron-Irradiation on Thermal Conductivity, Electric Resistivity and Thermal Expansion of Boron Carbide

Takayoshi Iseki、Masahiko Ito、Hiroshige Suzuki 等 4 位作者1973-10-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Boron carbide possessing porosities of 91 and 77%T.D. were irradiated at about 300°C to 6.0x1018∼ 3.3×1019 n/cm2 in helium atmosphere. The thermal conductivity, the electric resistivity and the linear thermal expansion were determined. Upon irradiation to 3.3×1019 n/cm2, cracking occurred in all of the 91%T.D. specime…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Barkhausen noise power versus size of a minor hysteresis loop

John A. Baldwin、Frederick Milstein1973-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

It has been observed that Barkhausen noise is quite low in the Rayleigh region and that it appears rather abruptly when the hysteresis loop departs from the Rayleigh region. These facts are explained in terms of the interaction between domain walls and crystalline defects. Only defects which have saturated (pressure i…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Electrical Measurement Techniques

A recording refractometer for the measurement of refractive indices of solids in the wavelength range 8-14 mu m

R. P. Edwin1973-10-01Journal of Physics E Scientific Instruments

A refractometer has been constructed which is capable of measuring refractive indices of infrared transmitting materials to an accuracy of +or-0.0001. Samples are used in the form of Littrow prisms and a precision goniometer incorporating a radial moire grating provides the method for angle measurement.

Advanced Measurement and Metrology TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsOptics and Image Analysis

Parasitic Oscillations in Large Aperture Nd^3+:Glass Amplifiers Revisited

David C. Brown1973-10-01Applied Optics

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text David C. Brown, "Parasitic Oscillations in Large Aperture Nd3+:Glass Amplifiers Revisited," Appl. Opt. 12, 2215-2217 (1973) Export Citation BibTex Endn…

Terahertz technology and applicationsQuantum optics and atomic interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Stress Relaxation Modulus of a Commercial Glass

J. J. Mills、J. L. Sievert1973-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The stress relaxation modulus in compression of a container glass was investigated over a wide range of strain, time, modulus, and temperature. The glass is a linear viscoelastic liquid up to 2% strain, and the modulus is a smooth function of time, with no pseudorubbery plateau apparent down to a modulus of 10° dynes/…

Glass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservationStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Measurement of orientation crystallization rates of linear polymers by means of dynamic X-ray diffraction technique. II. Frequency dispersion of strain-induced crystallization coefficient of natural rubber vulcanizates in subsonic range

Hiroaki Hiratsuka、Mitsuaki Hashiyama、Seisuke Tomita 等 4 位作者1973-10-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

The orientation crystallization behavior of natural rubber vulcanizates was investigated by means of a dynamic X-ray diffraction technique utilizing the half-circle sector technique. The frequency dependence of dynamic diffraction intensities from diatropic and paratropic crystal planes, (002) and (200) planes, was ob…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The deformation and twinning of graphite crystals under a point load

John A. Skinner、N. Gane1973-10-01Philosophical magazine

The deformation produced by point loading on the cleaved basal surfaces of graphite crystals has been studied in the scanning electron microscope. The experiments were of two types, viz. sliding and static contact. In the first a small tungsten stylus (tip radius ∼ 1 μm) was slid on the graphite surface inside the sca…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

The Covalent Structure of Collagen

Friedrich W. Rexrodt、Kelvin Hopper、Peter P. Fietzek 等 4 位作者1973-10-01European Journal of Biochemistry

Preliminary to detailed amino acid sequence analysis of the peptide α1‐CB7 from calf skin collagen, the chymotryptic, tryptic and thermolytic peptides were isolated and their positions in the intact chain determined. The collagenase derived peptides α1(78), α1(125) and α1(78)‐CBN were also used as source of peptides a…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

THE ABSORPTION OF CARBON MONOXIDE BY SILVER-COMPOUNDS

Yoshie Souma、Hiroshi Sano1973-10-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Unstable carbonyl ion Ag(CO)n+ was prepared from Ag2O, Ag2SO4 or AgClO4 and carbon monoxide in H2SO4 or H2SO4–SO3 solution. The value of ″n″ was 0∼ 2.0 at −10∼30°C, under CO pressure of 1∼19 atm.

Carbon Nanotubes in Composites

The Thermoluminescent Properties of Lithium Borate Activated by Silver

James J. Thompson、P.L. Ziemer1973-10-01Health Physics

To determine the effect of various impurities on the thermoluminescent properties of lithium borate, 60 phosphors were initially prepared which were individually doped with three different concentrations of manganese, cobalt, magnesium silver or one of 15 rare earth elements. Silver and manganese were the only impurit…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Magneto‐seebeck effect and Shubnikov‐de Haas effect in n‐type bismuth telluride

Bernd Schröder、A. von Middendorff、H. Köhler 等 4 位作者1973-10-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Shubnikov‐de Haas experiments were performed between 1.8 and 4.2 K on n‐Bi 2 Te 3 single crystals with carrier concentrations between 1.4 × 10 18 and 8.4 × 10 19 cm −3 .In addition the magneto‐Seebeck effect was measured between 20 and 100 K in transverse magnetic fields up to 6 T (60 kG). The Hall effect and…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Spectra of TetrahedralFe2+in MgAl2O4

E. S. Gaffney1973-10-01Physical review. B, Solid state

Visible absorption features in (Mg, Fe) ${\mathrm{Al}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ are assigned to spin-forbidden electronic transitions on tetrahedral ${\mathrm{Fe}}^{2+}$. Values of the Racah parameters $B$ and $C$ are fitted to the observed spectrum. The spin-allowed transitions indicate an appreciable nonionic characte…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

The Critical Slit Length of Pressurized Coated Fabric Cylinders

A. TOPPING1973-10-01Journal of Industrial Textiles

Four different theories predicting the burst strength of longitudinally slit pressurized fabric cylinders are compared with tests of warp cylinders having various diameters and lengths, containing slits of various lengths and widths. The fabric used was a neoprene-coated Dacron polyester with a warp strength of about…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Single-crystal electron paramagnetic resonance study of a trigonal vanadium tris(dithiolate) complex

W.L. Kwik、Edward I. Stiefel1973-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSingle-crystal electron paramagnetic resonance study of a trigonal vanadium tris(dithiolate) complexWhei Lu Kwik and Edward I. StiefelCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1973, 12, 10, 2337–2342Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1973Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publishe…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Magnetic Structure of ErFeO3below 4.5°K

G. Gorodetsky、R. M. Hornreich、I. Yaeger 等 6 位作者1973-10-01Physical review. B, Solid state

Using long-wavelength ($\ensuremath{\lambda}\ensuremath{\sim}2.4$ \AA{}) neutrons, diffraction patterns of ErFe${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ were taken at 140, 4.2, and 1.5\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K. Two possible structures for the ${\mathrm{Fe}}^{3+}$ spin system at 1.5\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K were found t…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics