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Hypoiodite reaction: the decomposition of oxalic acid half-esters

Klaus Bartel、A. GOOSEN、A. Scheffer1971-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society C Organic

Alkyl half-esters of oxalic acid photolysed with mercury(II) oxide–iodine reagent gave mainly dialkyl oxalates. 1-Apocamphyl hydrogen oxalate gave, in addition to the diester, 1-apocamphyl iodide. 9-Triptycyl hydrogen oxalate gave 9-triptycyl iodoformate, which was thermally decomposed to 9-iodotriptycene and with sil…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Ring-disc electrodes. Part 12.—Application to ring current transients

W. John Albery、J. S. Drury、Michael L. Hitchman1971-01-01Transactions of the Faraday Society

The theory of ring current transients at a ring-disc electrode has been tested for Fe(CN)4–6/Fe(CN)3–6 and Br2/Br– systems at three different rotation speeds. Good agreement between theory and experiment has been found.

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

La fischesserite, Ag8Au Se2, premier séléniure d'or, isotype de la petzite

Zdeněk Johan、Paul Picot、Roland Pierrot 等 4 位作者1971-01-01Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie

Fischesserite, Ag₃AuSe₂ was found in carbonate veins at Predborice, Bohemia, Czechoslovakia, associated with naumannite, clausthalite, berzelianite, gold and other selenides. Isometric, isostructural with petzite ; space group O⁸-I4₁3₂ ; a₀ = 9.967 ± 0.003 Å ; Z = 8 ; dₓ = 9.05. The strongest X-ray lines are : 2.662 (…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Mechanisms and Control of Gas Bubble Formation in Cosmetics

Tong Joe Lin1971-01-01OpenAlex

Synopsis--The presetace of GAS BUBBLES iu cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations is generally undesirable not only from the appearance vicwpoint, but also from physical, chem-ical, and biological stability considerations. The air bubbles in a product can affect emul-sion stability, promote oxidation, and, in some in…

Microfluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Partial and Total Vapor Pressures over Molten Bi[sub 2]Te[sub 3]

R. F. Brebrick、F. T. Smith1971-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The total vapor pressure, , over has been determined between 980° and 1169°K by using a sum manometric technique. The lower end of an evacuated, inverted, fused silica U‐tube was immersed in a large reservoir of melt inside a transparent furnace. The value of and the density of were obtained at each temperature by vis…

Spectroscopy and Laser ApplicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Structure de La6Cu2Si2S14

G. Collin、P. Laruelle1971-01-01Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie

Collin Gaston, Laruelle Pierre. Structure de La6Cu2Si2S14. In: Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie, volume 94, 2, 1971. pp. 175-176.

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors research

Elastic constants of triclinic copper sulphate pentahydrate crystals

R. S. Krishnan、Venkittapuram Palaniswamy Radha、E. S. R. Gopal1971-01-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Using an iterative technique to obtain the exact solutions of the cubic Christoffel equation, the 21 elastic constants of copper sulphate pentahydrate have been determined at 25°C by the ultrasonic pulse echo method. The elastic constants, referred to the IRE recommended system of axes, are c 11 =5·65, c 12 =2·65, c 1…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Grain Size Dependence of Yield Stress and Flow Stress in the Age-Hardened Magnesium–Zinc Alloy

Genjirô Mima、Y. Tanaka1971-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

The grain size dependence of yield stress and flow stress in the quenched and aged magnesium-3 wt% zinc alloy was studied by the tensile test and the electron and optical microscopic observations in the temperature range from room temperature to −195°C. The main results obtained are as follows:(1) This alloy does not…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Algumas Diatomáceas encontradas em Bromeliáceas, Brasil

Luís Tavares de Lyra1971-01-01Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

<abstract language="eng">For the first time the Diatom flora of Bromeliaceae was investigated in the States of Rio de Janeiro and Guanabara. A total of 35 species was determined from 32 samples collected in Bromeliaceae of the genus Conistrum, Vriesia and Billbergia. Some ecological factors are also here considered.

Diatoms and Algae Research

2-Lithioadamantane

J. H. WIERINGA、Hans Wynberg、J. Stratirg1971-01-01Synthetic Communications

Previous investigations have shown that matallic derivatives of bridgehead substituted adamantane compounds do not possess enough stability to be synthetically useful. Intial attempts to prepare such derivatives from 2-bromoadamantane at elevated tamperatures also failed, where-as treatment of this compund with methyl…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCoordination Chemistry and OrganometallicsSynthesis and Reactivity of Sulfur-Containing Compounds

On the Measurement of Strain Distribution in Wood under the Axial Tension Force by X-Ray Diffraction

Nobuo Sobue、Nobuyuki Hirai、I. Asano1971-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

Under the axial tensile force in the fiber direction the distribution of crystal lattice strain in the b-axis direction of the cellulose (I) in the cell wall of tracheids were measured by the X-ray diffraction technique using (040) reflection of cellulose micelles.In this study the transit X-ray method was used and th…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Synthesis of meso-ionic anhydro-2-arylamino-1,3,4-oxadiazolium hydroxides

W. David Ollis、Christopher A. Ramsden1971-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society D Chemical Communications

The synthesis and characterisation of anhydro-2-arylamino-1,3,4-oxadiazolium hydroxides (II), a new class of meso-ionic compounds, is described.

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Contribution à l'étude du système quaternaire KClRbClCsClH2O: II. L'isotherme de 25°C

A.E. Merbach、Jéssica dos Santos Leite Gonella1971-01-01Helvetica Chimica Acta

Abstract The experimental study at 25°C of the system KClRbClCsClH 2 O has shown the existence of a new type of quaternary system with formation of mixed crystals. — The solubility diagram is characterized by the presence of one univariant line and one binary miscibility gap. Two types of solid solutions are presen…

Crystallization and Solubility Studies

La hakite, un nouveau minéral du groupe de la tétraédrite

Zdeněk Johan、Milan Kvacek1971-01-01Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie

Cubique, isotype de la tétraédrite, a = 10,88 ± 0,01 Å ; Z = 8, dx = 6,3. Les raies les plus intenses du diagramme de poudre sont : 3,140(10) ; 2,910 (7) ; 1,985 (7) ; 1,925 (9) ; 1,639 (8) Å. Les analyses chimiques (microsonde électronique) donnent : Cu 26,6 (26,6) ; Hg 15,3 (14,3) ; Sb 15,5 (19,1) ; As 3,2 (0,7) ; S…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchMineralogy and Gemology Studies

High Pressure Phase Diagram of Al-Si System

Ikuya Fujishiro、Hisao MII、Masafumi SENOO 等 4 位作者1971-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

A phase diagram of Al-Si system in the hypoeutectic region at 28kb has been composed. A girdle-type high pressure device was used to press and heat the specimens, and an electric resistance method to detect the phase transitions. The characteristic figures obtained are as follows;(1) The melting point of pure Al has b…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Phase Equilibria and Eu2+-, Tb3+-, and Mn2+-Activated Luminescent Phases in the CaO-MgO-P[sub 2]O[sub 5] System

Ronald A. McCauley、Franziska Hummel、Mary V. Hoffman1971-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The ternary subsolidus phase equilibria has been determined for that portion of the system containing less than 50 m/o (mole per cent) . Limits of solid solution along the orthophosphate join were determined for , , and . The 3:3:2 compound had a rapid, reversible inversion at 1104°C and melted incongruently at . melt…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

STUDIES ON THE ANTI-OVULATORY AND OVULATORY ACTION OF CLOMIPHENE CITRATE IN THE RAT

F Döcke1971-01-01Reproduction

Summary. To study the site and mechanism of its ovulation-inhibiting effect, clomiphene citrate was implanted bilaterally into the hypothalamus and hypophysis of adult di-oestrous rats and of prepuberal females which were also treated with oestradiol benzoate. The results suggest that this effect is primarily due to t…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Hexanitrolanthanates(III)

J.C. Barnes、R. D. Peacock1971-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society A Inorganic Physical Theoretical

Unit-cell parameters have been measured for some alkali-metal hexanitrolanthanates. The electronic spectra of these complexes closely resemble that of NaNO2, as expected for very weak lanthanide–nitrite bonding, although the lowest triplet absorption is much more intense than in NaNO2. Ce(NO2)63– shows metal–ligand el…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Scanning Electron Microscopic Study of Cholesterol Gallstones

Takuro Ogata、Fumio Murata1971-01-01The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine

The latest techniques in scanning electron microscopy have been applied to this study. In cholesterol gallstones, the fracture surface generally shows a crystalline plane radiating pattern, often showing dendritic growth, around the nucleus. On the surface or fracture plane of a cholesterol stone, parallelogram crysta…

X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Atomic and molecular beam scattering from macroscopically rough surfaces

D. R. O'Keefe、R. L. Palmer1971-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

The scattering of thermal energy atomic and molecular beams from macroscopically rough surfaces has been found to display scattered flux distributions that are typically skewed towards the incoming, beam i.e., backscattered. Such an observation is consistent with the results reported in the literature describing flow-…

Gas Dynamics and Kinetic TheoryLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasmaElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques