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Metal–Oxide Scale Interfacial Imperfections and Performance of Stainless Steels Utilized as Interconnects in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Nima Shaigan、Douglas G. Ivey、Weixing Chen2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Ferritic stainless steels currently used as the interconnect materials in solid oxide fuel cells do not exhibit adequate electronic conductivity over expected periods of service. In addition to the relatively poor conductivity of the oxide scales, the metal–oxide scale interfacial defects contribute to significant con…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsSemiconductor materials and devicesHigh-Temperature Coating Behaviors

Fatigue Property of Nickel-Free High-Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels in Simulated Body Fluid

Norio Maruyama、Masatomo Sanbe、Yasuyuki Katada 等 4 位作者2009-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Two kinds of high nitrogen-containing Ni-free austenitic stainless steels for medical applications were used for evaluation of fatigue behavior. One was an Fe-23%Cr-1%N stainless steel heat-treated in a N2 gas atmosphere (NA alloy) and the other was an Fe 24%Cr-2%Mo-1%N stainless steel fabricated with an electro-slag…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Avaliação de painéis produzidos a partir de resíduos sólidos para aplicação na arquitetura

José Cláudio Caraschi、Alcides Lopes Leão、Paula Valéria Coiado Chamma2009-01-01Polímeros

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo o reaproveitamento de resíduos sólidos na preparação de painéis para uso na arquitetura. Para atingir as metas propostas, painéis foram preparados a partir de resíduos provenientes de embalagens cartonadas e plásticas, utilizando-se como elemento de reforço, resíduos lignocelulósic…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAcademic Research in Diverse FieldsChemistry Education and Research

Poly(D, L-lactide-<I>co</I>-glycolide) Nanoparticles Encapsulated Fluorescent Isothiocyanate and Paclitaxol: Preparation, Release Kinetics and Anticancer Effect

Hong Yang、Kai Li、Yiyao Liu 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) is a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer material for drug deliver system. The aim of this study is to synthesize drug-loaded PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release and its anticancer effect in vitro. PLGA nanoparticles were prepared with modified solvent evaporation method.…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Delivery of Cisplatin from Pluronic Co-polymer Systems: Liposome Inclusion and Alginate Coupling

Jia‐You Fang、Shu-Hui Hsu、Yann‐Lii Leu 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

The aim of this work was to evaluate the use of Pluronic F127 (PF) hydrogels incorporating liposomes and/or grafted with alginate (AP) for the parenteral delivery of cisplatin. The physicochemical properties such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), polarity and sol-gel transition temperature, as well as in vitro dr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvancements in Transdermal Drug DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Phase-transfer of porphyrins by polypeptide-containing hyperbranched polymers and a novel iron(iii) porphyrin biomimetic catalyst

Qizhi Ren、Yuan Yao、Xiao-Jian Ding 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Water-soluble porphyrins can be phase transferred by the hyperbranched multiarm copolymer PEI-PZLys; good catalytic activities and recyclabilities were observed for oxidation catalyzed by the encapsulated porphyrins.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Synthesis and photophysical behavior of axially substituted phthalocyanine, tetrabenzotriazaporphyrin, and triazatetrabenzcorrole phosphorous complexes

Edith Antunes、Tebello Nyokong2009-01-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

The synthesis of phosphorous phthalocyanines, triazatetrabenzcorroles, and tetrabenzotriazaporphyrins with a variety of axial ligands is reported. The new complexes are: phosphorous dihydroxy tetrabenzotriazaporphyrin (5, P V (OH) 2 TBTAP), diphenyl phosphorous phthalocyanine (6, [P V (Ph) 2 Pc](OH)), diphenyl phospho…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Bimodal magnetic-fluorescent nanostructures for biomedical applications

Joseph J. Gallagher、Renata Tekoriute、Julie-Ann O’Reilly 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Magnetite-based polyelectrolyte-coated nanostructures were fabricated and the potential for biomedical application assessed in mixed glial cell cultures with nanostructure cellular internalization, cytotoxicty and contribution to magnetic resonance contrast generation all examined.

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Investigations for statistically controlled rapid casting solution of low brass alloys using three dimensional printing

Jaskaran Singh、Rupinder Singh2009-01-01International Journal of Rapid Manufacturing

The purpose of the present investigations is to study the feasibility of decreasing the shell wall thickness of mould cavity for economical and statistically controlled rapid casting solution of low brass alloy using three dimension printing technology. Starting from the identification of component/benchmark, technolo…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Steric hindrance-dependent rational design and synthesis of three new Keggin-based supramolecular networks

Xiao Zhang、Zhihui Yi、Liyan Zhao 等 10 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

Three supramolecular architectures based on alpha-Keggin-type polyoxometalates have been synthesized hydrothermally, and their structures have been characterized by elemental analyses, infrared (IR) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and single crystal X-ray diffraction structure analyses. [Ni(enMe)(…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Room temperature, water-based, microreactor synthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles

Akanksha Singh、Mandar M. Shirolkar、Niranjan Prasad Lalla 等 5 位作者2009-01-01International Journal of Nanotechnology

Synthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles at room temperature using a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microreactor has been reported. The reactions have been performed using aqueous metal salt solutions and borohydride reducing agent with tri-sodium citrate as the capping agent. Effect of concentration of reducing agent…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

New heteropolynuclear metallomesogens: copper(II), palladium(II), nickel(II) and oxovanadium(IV) chelates with [3]ferrocenophane‐containing Schiff's base and β‐aminovinylketone

Hye Won Chae、Oleg N. Kadkin、Moon‐Gun Choi2009-01-01Liquid Crystals

New mesogenic heteropolynuclear complexes of Cu(II), Pd(II), Ni(II) and VO(IV) with the [3]ferrocenophane‐containing Schiff's base, and Cu(II) and Pd(II) complexes with the [3]ferrocenophane‐containing β‐aminovinylketone have been synthesised. The obtained heterometallic mesogenes are identified by elemental analysis,…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Anion responsive dyad system of porphyrin and N-confused porphyrin

Motoki Toganoh、Hironao Miyachi、Hisanori Akimaru 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

A dyad of porphyrin and N-confused porphyrin is synthesized for the first time, in which an efficient excitation energy transfer as well as enhancement of emission quantum yield induced by anion binding is observed.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Efeito da forma de processamento e do tratamento da fibra de curauá nas propriedades de compósitos com poliamida-6

P. A. M. dos Santos、Márcia A.S. Spinacé、Karen K.G. Fermoselli 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Polímeros

O interesse pela utilização de fibras vegetais como reforço para polímeros tem aumentado recentemente devido às suas vantagens ambientais e tecnológicas. Este trabalho avaliou o uso de fibras de Curauá para substituir a fibra de vidro em compósitos de poliamida-6. Teores de fibra de 0, 20, 30 ou 40 wt% e comprimento d…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

LSCF–Ag Cermet Cathode for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

M Muranaka、Kazunari Sasaki、Akihiro Suzuki 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The relationships between the cathode performance, the (LSCF)/Ag ratios, and the porosity of the LSCF–Ag cermet cathode were investigated. The Ag fractions in the LSCF–Ag powder were changed from 20 to 80 wt %. The microstructures of the porous LSCF–Ag cermet cathodes were observed using a scanning electron microscope…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

C–H bond activation and ring oxidation in nickel carbahemiporphyrazines

S. Sripothongnak、N. Barone、Christopher J. Ziegler2009-01-01Chemical Communications

The first nickel complexes of two carbon-substituted phthalocyanine analogues are reported; both exhibit direct Ni-C bonding and oxygen activation chemistry is observed.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Corrosion Inhibition by Prussian Blue

R. Kalaivani、B. Narayanaswamy、J. Arockia Selvi 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Portugaliae electrochimica acta

The inhibition efficiency (IE) of K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] in controlling corrosion of carbon steel in aqueous solution containing 60 ppm of Cl -in the presence and absence of Zn 2+ has been evaluated by weight loss method. The formulation consisting of 100 ppm K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] and 50 ppm Zn 2+ offers 98% inhibition efficiency…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Ultrasound-Assisted Surface-Modification of Wood Particulates for Improved Wood/Plastic Composites

Wei-Ping Chang、Kwang-Jea Kim、Rakesh Kumar Gupta2009-01-01Composite Interfaces

The combined effects of alkali and ultrasound treatment of wood flour on the mechanical properties of polypropylene-based wood/plastic composites (WPCs) were examined. FT-IR measurements confirmed that the alkali treatment removed both hemicellulose and lignin from the wood, and there was an increase in the number of…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood Chemistry

In situ detection of pterins by SERS

Ross Stevenson、Robert J. Stokes、Donna S. Macmillan 等 9 位作者2009-01-01The Analyst

Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has been used to detect specific pterin molecules at sub-nanomolar concentrations. SERS is fast becoming a widely used technique for the sensitive and specific detection of multiple analytes. The information-rich and concentration-dependent spectra obtained from SERS make the t…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications