Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 134321 / 135224 页 · 当前展示 2,686,401–2,686,420 / 2,704,466 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Heat capacities of cis-1,4-polyisoprene from 2 to 360 K

S.S. Chang、A.B. Bestul1971-03-01Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards Section A Physics and Chemistry

plots, is 203 K for the quenched glass and 198 K for the annealed glass. For the glasses the heat capacity values from this research are about 1 percent higher than that reported in 1935 for natural rubber hydrocarbon. For the liquid the result from this research agrees better (within 1 percent) with recently (1967) p…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

On the solvent stress‐cracking of polycarbonate

Gerald W. Miller、Susan A. Visser、A. S. Morecroft1971-03-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The stress‐cracking of polycarbonate by a gaseous or liquid agent results from the diffusion of this agent into the polymer. The low molecular weight polymer fractions and the chain ends within the bulk of the polymer become more ordered during the diffusion and swelling process by their partial solubility in…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Steady-state and equilibrium approximations in chemical kinetics

Chong Wha Pyun1971-03-01Journal of Chemical Education

It is the purpose of this paper to reexamine the interrelation between the two procedures and to ascertain relation between the two procedures and to ascertain their standing as approximate methods in chemical kinetics. The simple analysis given in this article may serve to correct some misconceptions about these appr…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structurethermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

Measurement of Attenuation of 137Cs and 241Am Gamma Rays for Soil Density and Water Content Determinations

J.C. Corey、S. Peterson、M. A. Wakat1971-03-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Soil density and water content can be determined concurrently by measuring the attenuation of two different gamma energies. A dual source containing 241 Am and 137 Cs was shown to be suitable for these measurements. Multichannel pulse‐height analyzers were evaluated to determine their accuracy under experimen…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Magnetic Properties of Fe65(Ni1-xMnx)35 Alloys under Hydrostatic Pressure

Yoshinari NAKAMURA、Masutaro Hayase、Masayuki Shiga 等 5 位作者1971-03-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Magnetic measurements under hydrostatic pressure up to 8 kbar were made on f.c.c. Fe 65 (Ni 1- x Mn x ) 35 alloys in magnetic fields up to 12 kOe and at temperatures down to 4.2°K. The results indicate that in the ferromagnetic alloys ( x <0.3) the spontaneous magnetization and the Curie temperature decrease appreciab…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Mesomorphism of Homologous Series. II. Odd-Even Effect

Reinhard D. Ennulat、Arlin J. Brown1971-03-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The determination of mesomorphic behavior was extended to cover the first sixteen members of the cholesteryl w-phenylakanoates. Microscopy and scanning calorimetry were used to identify the mesophases and to measure transition temperatures and associated latent heats. The clearing temperatures fall on two distinct cur…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsFood Chemistry and Fat AnalysisMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

OPALINE SILICA OF RECENT VOLCANIC ASH SOILS IN JAPAN

Sadao Shoji、Jun-ichi Masui1971-03-01Journal of Soil Science

Summary Soil samples were investigated from three different climatic regions of Japan. The soil profiles were well drained and consisted of a number of buried soils. Organic matter and free iron oxides were removed from the samples which were then fractionated. Laminar opaline silica particles occurring in the 0.2 to…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

WORLDWIDE DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY OF EURYCERCUS AND SAYCIA (CLADOCERA)1

David Frey1971-03-01Limnology and Oceanography

The two species of Eurycercus are largely allopatric in the Northern Hemisphere, glacialis tending to be peripheral in distribution in the far north, occurring only as far south as 51‐52° N in the outer Aleutians, Labrador, and the northern Kuriles. There are vigorous disjunct populations of unknown history in oligotr…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsMarine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae Research

Effects of the urea-guanidinium class of protein denaturants on water structure: heats of solution and proton chemical shift studies

J. C. Ahluwalia、Sankaran Subramanian、T. S. Sarma 等 4 位作者1971-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffects of the urea-guanidinium class of protein denaturants on water structure: heats of solution and proton chemical shift studiesJagdish C. Ahluwalia, Sankaran. Subramanian, T. S. Sarma, and D. BalasubramanianCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1971, 75, 6, 815–820Publication Date…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical effects in animals

Infrared Spectrum of Solid and Matrix-Isolated H2O2 and D2O2

Joseph A. Lannon、Frank D. Verderame、Robert W. Anderson1971-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The infrared spectrum between 4000 and 200 cm−1 of polycrystalline D2O2 at − 190°C corresponds to that of H2O2 indicating that the crystal structure and spiral chain coupling of excitons for each of the six normal modes are the same in D2O2 as in H2O2. At temperatures near − 100°C the crystal spectra of both H2O2 and…

Spectroscopy and Laser ApplicationsAtmospheric Ozone and ClimateSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Microbiological assessment of surfaces

Jamila Patterson1971-03-01International Journal of Food Science & Technology

Summary The main methods in use in laboratories for the microbiological assessment of surfaces are examined, viz. (1) the swab‐rinse, (2) the rinse, (3) the agar contact, and (4) the direct surface agar plating. The advantages and disadvantages of these are discussed and their suitability for particular purposes in th…

Meat and Animal Product QualityCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationConservation Techniques and Studies

The crystal structure of kilchoanite, Ca6(SiO4)(Si3O10), with some comments on related phases

H. F. W. Taylor1971-03-01Mineralogical Magazine

Summary The crystal structure of kilchoanite, Ca 6 (SiO 4 )(Si 3 O 10 ), has been determined from three- dimensional X-ray methods ( r = 0·089 on 348 independent reflections). It is closely related to that of γ -Ca 2 SiO 4 , which is olivine-like. In kilchoanite, slabs of γ -Ca 2 SiO 4 structure alternate with ones co…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Intergranular Corrosion in High Purity Ferritic Stainless Steels: Effect of Cooling Rate and Alloy Composition

ROBER T J. HODGES1971-03-01CORROSION

The susceptibility of high purity Fe-Cr alloys containing 17 to 26% Cr and 0 to 1% Mo has been determined by the Huey test after subjecting the alloys to various heat treatments. The alloys are highly resistant to intergranular corrosion when 0.15 cm thick specimens are water quenched from temperatures between 954 C (…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Some consequences of surface and size effects in plastically deformed copper single crystals

H. Mughrabi1971-03-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The dislocation behaviour in deformed copper single crystals was previously shown to correspond to a lower local flow stress in the surface region than in the interior and the primary glide plane was found to undergo a characteristic bending in the surface region, reflecting a local excess density of unpaired…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

The Energy and General Translation Force of Cylindrical Magnetic Domains

A. A. Thiele、A. H. Bobeck、E. Della Torre 等 4 位作者1971-03-01Bell System Technical Journal

In this paper we compute the change in the energy of a uniformly magnetized uniaxial platelet produced by the introduction of a cylindrical domain. Differentiation of the energy expression yields the translational force produced by gradients in plate thickness, material composition, or temperature. The force expressio…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsElectric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and Applications

PALEOLIMNOLOGY OF LAKE TEXCOCO, MEXICO. EVIDENCE FROM DIATOMS1

J. Platt Bradbury1971-03-01Limnology and Oceanography

A 46‐in core from the lacsutrine sediments beneath Mexico City was analyzed to establish a stratigraphic sequence of diatom assemblages for use in interpreting the climatic and limnologic history of ancient Lake Texcoco. Diatoms were found in nearly every 20‐cm sample interval, and several major zones were established…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchEnvironmental and Cultural Studies in Latin America and Beyond

The prediction of the tensile properties of flexible foams

J. M. Lederman1971-03-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract An idealized model for flexible foam in tension is developed. The model includes large deformations and cell structure orientation before and after deformation. It is predicted that two quantities affect the initial modulus of an unoriented foam: the density and a cell structure parameter. Data for latex foam…

Polymer composites and self-healingPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationPolymer Foaming and Composites

Preparation of ruthenium nitrosyl complexes containing 2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline

Thomas J. Meyer、John B. Godwin1971-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation of ruthenium nitrosyl complexes containing 2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthrolineThomas J. Meyer and John B. GodwinCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1971, 10, 3, 471–474Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1971Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Analysis of Turboalternator Magnetic Fields by Finite Elements

M. Chari、P. Silvester1971-03-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

The nonlinear quasi-Poisson equation that describes static magnetic fields in saturable iron is solved approximately by minimizing the corresponding nonlinear energy functional. The minimization is performed by means of the method of finite elements, using firstorder elements and a quadratically convergent iterative s…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Cone Formation on Metal Targets during Sputtering

G. K. Wehner、D. J. Hajicek1971-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

When a Cu surface is sputtered by ion bombardment under the condition that Mo atoms arrive at the Cu surface during sputtering an unexpected phenomenon can arise: The surface of the Cu target becomes covered with microscopic cones. The cone density increases with increasing flux density of arriving Mo atoms. When the…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityIon-surface interactions and analysis