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Sugar and Signal-Transducer Binding Sites of the Escherichia coli Galactose Chemoreceptor Protein

Nand K. Vyas、Meenakshi N. Vyas、Florante A. Quiocho1988-12-02Science

D-galactose-binding (or chemoreceptor) protein of Escherichia coli serves as an initial component for both chemotaxis towards galactose and glucose and high-affinity active transport of the two sugars. Well-refined x-ray structures of the liganded forms of the wild-type and a mutant protein isolated from a strain defe…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

EFFECT OF NONMAGNETIC IMPURITIES ON THE THERMODYNAMICS OF A HELIMAGNETIC CHAIN

I. Harada、H.-J. Mikeska1988-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

A diluted classical spin chain with competing exchange interactions is studied by the transfer matrix method. It is found that a nonmagnetic impurity perturbs the helical spin structure and leads to a new local equilibrium spin complex. Numerical results for the correlation functions are discussed in connection with t…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysElectric Power Systems and Control

MAGNETIC STRUCTURE OF Fe0.8M0.2Sn (M : Mn, Co)

Rajan Deepan Chakravarthy、S. K. Paranjpe、S.K. Kulshreshtha 等 6 位作者1988-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Neutron diffraction studies on Fe0.8M0.2Sn (M : Mn, Co) over a temperature range 400 K to 20 K show spin reorientation features in the Mn substituted compounds, while in the Co substituted one the spins are locked along the c direction even down to 20 K.

Magnetic Properties and Applications

Retention of haematoporphyrin in the aorta of hypertensive rats: in‐vivo and in‐vitro studies

Gianluigi Scannapieco、P. Pauletto、Antonio Pagnan 等 6 位作者1988-12-01European Journal of Clinical Investigation

Porphyrins are known to be accumulated and retained by tumours and atherosclerotic plaques. This property has been used for a new therapeutic approach called photodynamic therapy. In this study we assessed whether the presence of arterial hypertension could modify porphyrin turnover in the vascular wall. At various ti…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide

METAL-INSULATOR TRANSITION IN PYRITE TYPE NiS2-xSex SYSTEM

Tomonao Miyadai、Y. Tazuke、S. Kinouchi 等 8 位作者1988-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Specific heat and Raman scattering were measured on sintered samples with x around 0.5, which show a sharp metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) with increasing temperature. Specific heat below MIT can be well expressed by C = γT + βT3 + δT3 ln T with parameters comparable to those of TiBe2. Spectrum of Raman scattering…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Electrode-fall of local discharge on an electrolytic surface

Takahiko Yamashita、H. Matsuo、Hiroshi Fujiyama 等 4 位作者1988-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

Presents experimental results on the electrode-fall of local discharge on electrolytic surfaces, which simulate the surfaces of wet polluted insulators. A rod-plane electrode system with the electrolyte layer on the plane electrode was used. This electrode system was set in a Pyrex glass chamber. The air pressure in t…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

MÖSSBAUER STUDY OF COMPOUNDS RCo4-xFexB AND RFe4B

Y. Gros、F. Hartmann-Boutron、C. Meyer 等 6 位作者1988-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Compounds of the form RCo4-xFexB are ferromagnetic for R = Pr, Nd, Sm (x < 2) and ferrimagnetic for R = Er, Tm, Lu, with Tc ∼ 500 - 600 K. 57Fe Mössbauer spectra yield their magnetization directions, which depend both on the R.E. anisotropy and on the transition metal anisotropy.

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of AlloysInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Electrical resistivity and magnetic susceptibility in the amorphousCrxGe1−xalloy system

Tetsuya Sato、A. Jono、Eiji Ohta 等 4 位作者1988-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The electrical resistivity and magnetic susceptibility of amorphous ${\mathrm{Cr}}_{\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{Ge}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{x}}$ alloys (0\ensuremath{\le}x\ensuremath{\le}0.65) prepared by means of the flash-evaporation method were investigated in relation to the amorphous structure. The partial pa…

Glass properties and applicationsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Phase transitions and dielectric properties of mixed NH4HSeO4-NH4HSO4crystals

O. Czupiński、U. Krzewska、L. Sobczyk 等 4 位作者1988-12-01Ferroelectrics

A number of NH4HSeO4-NH4HSO4 mixed crystals have been grown. The system exhibits limited solubility in the solid state. The limiting solid solutions correspond to x = 0.32 and 0.67 (x - molar fraction of NH4HSO4). Based on X-ray diffraction, Differential Thermal Analysis and dielectric studies, the phase diagram has b…

Glass properties and applicationsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

On Dispersed Crystallization in Polymer Melts as Proceeding from a Quenched Boundary

H. Janeschitz‐Kriegl、G. Krobath1988-12-01International Polymer Processing

Abstract The present paper is concerned with a crystallization process which occurs in the interior of a polymer melt, when its boundary (mold wall etc.) is suddenly quenched. As polymer melts are prone to supercooling, dispersed nucleation can take place at a distance from the boundary, if the local temperature has b…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

ANTIFERROMAGNETIC PHASES IN NdCo2Si2

T. Shigeoka、N. Iwata、Y. Hashimoto 等 5 位作者1988-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Magnetic characteristics of NdCo2Si2 have been studied by magnetic and neutron diffraction measurements using a single crystal. Three antiferromagnetic phases were found below 32 K. A simple collinear antiferromagnetic phase is stable in the range 0-15 K where a metamagnetic process is observed. Square-wave structures…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

KINETIC MODELING OF THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF ALUMINUM SULFATE

NITIN G. APTE、Erdoǧan Kiran、J. C. Hassler 等 4 位作者1988-12-01Chemical Engineering Communications

The kinetics of thermal decomposition of aluminum sulfate was studied by dynamic and isothermal thermogravimetry. The nature of the solid phases was further examined by powder x-ray diffraction. Various kinetic models such as nucleation, phase boundary movement, diffusion and the homogeneous reaction were tested. Effe…

Energetic Materials and CombustionCrystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effect of thermal history on crystallization behavior of polyetheretherketone studied by differential scanning calorimetry

Zhungwen Wu、Yu Bin Zheng、Hong Xe Yu 等 5 位作者1988-12-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The crystallization behavior of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The glass transition temperature of PEEK shifts to higher temperatures with an increase in crystallinity. Heat‐treated PEEK showed double peaks in their DSC curves, which is a characteristi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Shape coexistence inTl189

A. J. Kreiner、J. Davidson、M. Davidson 等 8 位作者1988-12-01Physical Review C

High spin states of $^{189}\mathrm{Tl}$ have been populated through the fusion-evaporation reactions $^{169}[^{24}$Mg(125 MeV),4n], $^{165}[^{28}$Si(140 MeV),4n], and $^{175}[^{20}$Ne(128 MeV),6n] and its subsequent decay studied by in-beam \ensuremath{\gamma}-ray spectroscopy techniques. Among the firmly established…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF Co-HEUSLER AND RELATED MIXED ALLOYS

H. Ido、S. Yasuda1988-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Magnetic and crystallographic measurements were made for Co2-xFexMnM (M Si, Ge, Sn and Ga) and Co2-xMnxSi. In Co2MnM, the magnetic moment (µP) in the paramagnetic temperature region is generally much smaller than the ferromagnetic moment (µF) at T = 0 K, which implies that the Co-moment disappears above TC. The other…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Vibrational analysis of sublevel phosphorescence spectra of potassium tetrakis(.mu.-diphosphonato)diplatinate(II): mechanism of radiative transition for the electronically forbidden A1u spectrum

Takeshi Ikeyama、Seiichi Yamamoto、T. AZUMI1988-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVibrational analysis of sublevel phosphorescence spectra of potassium tetrakis(.mu.-diphosphonato)diplatinate(II): mechanism of radiative transition for the electronically forbidden A1u spectrumTakeshi Ikeyama, Seiichi Yamamoto, and Toru AzumiCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988,…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Layer-silicates in the contact zone between granite and serpentinite, jordanów, lower Silesia, Poland

Elżbieta Dubińska、A. Wiewióra1988-12-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Chlorite belonging to subfamily C, vermiculite 2 M B -VII-meso, talc and a monoclinic amphibole were identified in rocks from a contact zone between highly tectonized granite and serpentinite at Jordanów, Lower Silesia, Poland. K-saturated vermiculite readily produced a phlogopite-like structure 1 M -I (3T A…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Algas de las lagunas de alta montaña de Sierra Nevada

Pedro Miguel Sánchez Castillo1988-12-01Acta Botanica Malacitana

Se estudia la composición específica del fitoplancton de 16 lagunas de alta montaNa de Sierra Nevada. Las lagunas estudiadas se encuentran situadas sobre sustrato silíceo y con una altitud comprendida entre los 2.500 y los 3.100 m. Presentan un período libre de hielo que oscila entre 5 y 6 meses, normalmente de ju…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchMarine and coastal plant biologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Synthesis of Novel Ni-Hectorite Inorganic Complexes

Kazuo Torii、Takashi Iwasaki1988-12-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Novel Ni-hectorite inorganic complexes were synthesized hydrothermally from homogeneous Ni–Si hydrous oxide gel at 200 °C for 2 h. Dispersed slurries of these complexes showed rheological properties similar to those of natural smectites and, on heating, formed porous materials characterized by large specific…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Vibrational study of 4‐nitropyridine N‐oxide. III—The charge‐transfer phenomenon as observed in solution

Marc Joyeux、G. Ménard、Nguyen Quy Dao1988-12-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract The IR and Raman spectra of various saturated solutions of 4‐nitropyridine N ‐oxide (NPO) and NPO‐ d 4 were recorded in the range 4000–350 cm −1 . They were assigned according to previous results for the crystal. A strong Fermi resonance is observed in the ν as (NO 2 ) region for solutions of NPO in CCI 4 , C…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical synthesis and pharmacological studies