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Experimental test of the bremsstrahlung cross section

M.N. Martins、E. Hayward、G. P. Lamaze 等 6 位作者1984-12-01Physical Review C

The bremsstrahlung cross section has been studied by measuring the activity induced in $^{63}\mathrm{Cu}$ by electrodisintegration and when thin radiators of Cu, Mo, Ta, and Th were placed in the electron beam just ahead of the target. The electron energies were varied from 13.5 to 60 MeV for the electrodisintegration…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Surface modification and grafting of natural and synthetic fibres and fabrics under cold plasma conditions

Cristofor、Simionescu、Ferencz S. Denes 等 5 位作者1984-12-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Natural and synthetic fibres and fabrics have been modified in cold plasma conditions in order to impart new qualities to support materials. Both static and dynamic installations designed to this aim are presented. Improved hydrophilicity, dyeability and flamme retardancy properties were achieved by grafting with eith…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Mechanistic Studies with Mass Spectroscopic Cyclic Voltammetry: Anodic Oxidation of Hydroxylamine on Pt

P. Karabinas、Olaf Wolter、J. Heitbaum1984-12-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract The anodic oxidation of NH 2 OH on Pt in neutral and acid solutions was studied using CV, RRDE and Mass Spectroscopic Cyclic Voltammetry. Thus, the i /ϕ‐curves obtained could be correlated to the rates of formation of the gaseous products N 2 , N 2 O t NO and NO 2 . Three anodic waves were distinguished, each…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

STRUCTURE, LIFE HISTORY AND SYSTEMATICS OF RHOICOSPHENIA (BACILLARIOPHYTA). V. INITIAL CELL AND SIZE REDUCTION IN RH. CURVATA AND A DESCRIPTION OF THE RHOICOSPHENIACEAE FAM. NOV.1

David G. Mann1984-12-01Journal of Phycology

ABSTRACT The initial epivalve of Rhoicosphenia curvata (Kütz.) Grun. differs from vegetative valves in having a strongly arched section, a wide hyaline marginal strip, no pseudosepta, an unthickened margin, and a terminal raphe fissure at the head pole. The initial epivalve is of the D type, with short raphe fissures.…

Algal biology and biofuel productionMarine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae Research

X-ray and neutron diffraction study of [P(CH2C6H5)(C6H5)3]+[HIr4(CO)11]-

Robert Bau、Michael Y. Chiang、C.‐Y. WEI 等 6 位作者1984-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTX-ray and neutron diffraction study of [P(CH2C6H5)(C6H5)3]+[HIr4(CO)11]-Robert Bau, Michael Y. Chiang, Chiau Yu Wei, Luigi Garlaschelli, Secondo Martinengo, and Thomas F. KoetzleCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1984, 23, 26, 4758–4762Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1984Publicati…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

EXAFS analysis of the structure of ionomer microdomains

David J. Yarusso、Yichun Ding、Haiyan Pan 等 4 位作者1984-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Extended x‐ray absorption fine‐structure (EXAFS) measurements were used to determine the near‐neighbor environment of the neutralizing cation in several ionomer system. The observed structure is compared to that existing in analogous low‐molecular‐weight crystalline salts. A wide variety in the degree of loca…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Cofacial assembly of partially oxidized metallomacrocycles as an approach to controlling lattice architecture in low-dimensional molecular solids. Synthesis and properties of cofacially joined silicon and germanium hemiporphyrazine polymers

Carl W. Dirk、T.J. Marks1984-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCofacial assembly of partially oxidized metallomacrocycles as an approach to controlling lattice architecture in low-dimensional molecular solids. Synthesis and properties of cofacially joined silicon and germanium hemiporphyrazine polymersCarl W. Dirk and Tobin J. MarksCite…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Sonolysis of Chloroform

A. Henglein、Ch.‐H. Fischer1984-12-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract Chloroform is decomposed by irradiation with ultrasonic waves to yield a large number of products. The major products are various unsaturated compounds. Decomposition occurs only in the presence of a monoatomic‐ or diatomic gas. Free radicals and carbenes are postulated as intermediates of sonolysis which can…

Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaChemical Reactions and Isotopes

Model calculations for the intensity parameters of nine-coordinate neodymium(III) and holmium(III) complexes of trigonal symmetry

Eileen M. Stephens、Michael F. Reid、F. S. Richardson1984-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTModel calculations for the intensity parameters of nine-coordinate neodymium(III) and holmium(III) complexes of trigonal symmetryEileen M. Stephens, Michael F. Reid, and F. S. RichardsonCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1984, 23, 26, 4611–4618Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1984P…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Molecular Vibration Analysis of lonicity and Phase Transition in TMPD-TCNQ (1:1) Charge Transfer Salt

Alberto Girlando、Anna Painelli、C. Pecile1984-12-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The infrared spectra of the (1:1) charge transfer salt of N, N, N′, N ‘-tetramethyl-p-phenylendiamine (TMPD) with 7, 7, 8, 8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) and with fully deuterated TCNQ are reported. The assignment of the vibrational data is obtained on the basis of the comparison with that of neutral and ionized pa…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

The NMR spectra of porphyrins. 27—proton NMR spectra of chlorophyll‐a and pheophytin‐a

Kevin M. Smith、Dane A. Goff、Raymond J. Abraham1984-12-01Organic Magnetic Resonance

Abstract The 500 MHz proton NMR spectra of chlorophyll‐ a in several non‐aggregating solvents, at high dilution, are given and that of pheophytin‐ a in CDCl 3 at 360 MHz and at high dilution is reported. Under these conditions, the dispersion is such that separate resonances are observed and can be assigned for all pr…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Water‐soluble copolymers. IX. Copolymers of acrylamide with N‐(1,1‐dimethyl‐3‐oxybutyl)acrylamide and N,N‐dimethylacrylamide: Synthesis and characterization

Charles L. McCormick、G. S. Chen1984-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract The copolymerizations of acrylamide (AM) with N ‐(1,1‐dimethyl‐3‐oxybutyl)acrylamide (DAAM) and with N , N ‐dimethylacrylamide (DMAM) have been studied. The values of r 1 , r 2 have been determined to be 0.75 for the AM‐DAAM pair and 0.86 for the AM‐DMAM pair. The molecular weights of the copolymers were foun…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Electrode Kinetics of Fuel Oxidation at Copper in Molten Carbonate

S. H. Lu、J. R. Selman1984-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Copper appears to be a promising anode material for the molten carbonate fuel cell, as an alternative to nickel. Therefore, polarization data have been obtained for oxidation of fuel gases on a fully immersed copper rod. The electrode‐kinetic parameters have been determined using the potential‐step technique. The reac…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Chain-folding initiation structures in ribonuclease A: conformational free energy calculations on Ac-Asn-Pro-Tyr-NHMe, Ac-Tyr-Pro-Asn-NHMe, and related peptides

Makoto Oka、G.T. Montelione、Harold A. Scheraga1984-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChain-folding initiation structures in ribonuclease A: conformational free energy calculations on Ac-Asn-Pro-Tyr-NHMe, Ac-Tyr-Pro-Asn-NHMe, and related peptidesM. Oka, G. T. Montelione, and H. A. ScheragaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 25, 7946–7958Publication Date (…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Temperature dependent Raman spectra of monoclinic and cubic Li2SO4

E. Cazzanelli、Roger Frech1984-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Raman spectra of an oriented crystal of anhydrous Li2SO4 are reported in the temperature range 25–775 °C which includes the monoclinic-fcc phase transition at 575 °C. Qualitative differences in the general spectra in the two solid phases are discussed. A quantitative analysis has been carried out for the internal ν1 b…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Structure–property relationship in heat‐set poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers. II. Thermal behavior and morphology

V. B. Gupta、C. Ramesh、A. K. Gupta1984-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Thermal behavior of drawn poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) multifilament yarn which had earlier been heat‐set at various temperatures between 100°C and 250°C under “free to relax” and “taut at constant length” conditions is studied by differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) measurements. Structural studies…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer crystallization and propertiesTextile materials and evaluations

Dynamic viscoelasticity of bovine vitreous body

Masayuki Tokita、Yoshinobu Fujiya、Kunio Hikichi1984-12-01Biorheology

The dynamic mechanical property of the vitreous body was studied as functions of frequency and temperature. The data at different temperatures were found to be superposable onto a single set of master relaxation curves. It was found that the shape of the composite master relaxation curves of the vitreous body resemble…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Solid-state silicon-29 and aluminum-27 nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of the dehydroxylation of pyrophyllite

R. L. Frost、Peter F. Barron1984-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Solid-state Si and Al NMR, using high-resolution techniques, have been used to examine the dehydroxylation of the 2:1 phyllosilicate mineral pyrophyllite. Si results are consistent with the maintenance of the 2:1 layer structure in the dehydroxylate phase and provide data on chemical shift/structure variation in sheet…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Leucine aminopeptidase from bovine lens and hog kidney. Comparison using immunological techniques, electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction.

Allen Taylor、Karl Volz、William N. Lipscomb 等 4 位作者1984-12-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The crystallization of leucine aminopeptidase from hog kidney is reported for the first time. The crystals which diffract to 4-A resolution have the space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) (a = 186.3 A, b = 223.2 A, and c = 80.5 A) and contain four hexamers per unit cell, or one per asymmetric unit. Electron micrographic images of…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and ApplicationsPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis

Stream meanders on a smooth hydrophobic surface

Takeo Nakagawa、John C. Scott1984-12-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

This paper reports an experimental study of a meandering water stream upon an inclined smooth hydrophobic surface. It was found that the sinuosity (ratio of the total stream length to the length of the projection of the stream on the line of maximum slope of the surface) increases with both increasing discharge rate a…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityHydrology and Sediment Transport ProcessesFluid Dynamics Simulations and Interactions