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DETERMINATION OF SURFACE COMPOUND FORMATION BY BACKSCATTER MÖSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY

J.H. Terrell、J. J. Spijkerman1968-07-01Applied Physics Letters

The detection and identification of a surface compound formation on a steel surface was made using a backscatter Mössbauer effect technique. The compound was identified as β-FeOOH from Mössbauer effect parameters of iron oxide and oxy-hydroxide compounds. An estimate of the compound thickness is given based on a calcu…

Iron oxide chemistry and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

The Influence of Vacuole Formation on the Response and Failure of Filled Elastomers

RJ Farris1968-07-01Transactions of the Society of Rheology

A stochastic model has been developed that relates the stress-strain and the dilation-strain behavior of filled elastomers to the formation and growth of vacuoles which cause strain-induced volume dilatation in these materials. Both the cumulative and instantaneous frequencies of vacuole formation are simply derived f…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Subliquidus Immiscibility in Binary Alkali Borates

R. R. Shaw、D. R. Uhlmann1968-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The phase boundaries of subliquidus immiscibility in the lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and cesium borate systems were determined. Two‐phase structures were developed in thermal gradients and examined by direct‐transmission electron microscopy. No opalescence was observed. Microstructures were of the order of a…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Structure of tris(ethylenediamine)chromium(III) pentacyanonickelate(II) sesquihydrate, [Cr(NH2CH2CH2NH2)3] [Ni(CN)5].1. 5H2O

Kenneth N. Raymond、Peter W. R. Corfield、James A. Ibers1968-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure of tris(ethylenediamine)chromium(III) pentacyanonickelate(II) sesquihydrate, [Cr(NH2CH2CH2NH2)3] [Ni(CN)5].1. 5H2OKenneth N. Raymond, P. W. R. Corfield, and James A. IbersCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1968, 7, 7, 1362–1372Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1968Publication…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnetism in coordination complexes

Stability of hectorite in weakly acidic solutions. II. Studies of the chemical equilibrium and the calculation of free energy

K. G. Tiller1968-07-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The chemical equilibrium of a purified sample of hectorite was studied over a range of pH, silicic acid, and magnesium chloride concentrations. The quasi-equilibrium reached by about 6 weeks was reversible with respect to added magnesium ions but only partially so for added silicic acid. The free energy of fo…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesClay minerals and soil interactions

Extraction of Cations from Silicate Minerals During the Determination of Exchangeable Cations in Soils

J. D. Rhoades、Dennis Krueger1968-07-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract The extent to which silicate minerals release Ca, Mg, Na, and K during the determination of exchangeable cations in soils by the ammonium‐acetate‐extraction procedure was evaluated. The method of exchangeable‐sodium evaluation used by the US Salinity Laboratory was employed for this study with the exception t…

Groundwater and Isotope GeochemistrySoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Spectra of K4Ru(CN)6

M. Mingardi、G. B. Porter1968-07-01Spectroscopy Letters

Luminescence of complex ions is a general phenomenon; the number of such complexes in various electronic configurations found to show emission is increasing rapidly. For some it has been possible to assign the emission as phosphorescence or as fluorescence, for others the proper assignment is as yet not clear.

Magnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Calcium glyceroxides formed in the System of calcium oxide‐glycerol. With 4 figures

Katsushi Fujii、W. Kondo1968-07-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Four crystalline glyceroxides, that is, CaC 3 H 6 O 3 , Ca(C 3 H 7 O 3 ) 2 , Ca 3 (C 3 H 7 O 3 ) 6 · (C 3 H 8 O 3 ) 2 and Ca(C 3 H 7 O 3 ) 2 · (C 3 H 8 O 3 ) 4 were found in the system of calcium oxide‐glycerol in the temperature range from 10deg;C to 150°C. Phase equilibrium, solubilities, optical data, X‐ra…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

The Effect of Hydrostatic Pressure on the Magnetic Anisotropy of Ferrous and Ferric Ions in Ferrites with Spinel Structure

Akira Sawaoka、Naoto Kawai1968-07-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The first order magnetic anisotropy constant K 1 of eight ferrites with inverse-type spinel structure and two ferrites with normal-type has been measured under hydrostatic pressure by the use of a torque method. The pressure dependence of K 1 , K 1 -1 ( d K 1 / d p ), in Li 0.5 Fe 2.5 O 4 is +4.1×10 -6 bar -1 , in NiF…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Cation exchange in the interlayers of expansible layer silicates

Heinrich G. Reichenbach1968-07-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The relation between counter ion distribution, ion mobility and degree of contraction has been studied on hydrobiotite (2–5 µ size), equilibrated with mixed RbCl-SrCl 2 solutions. From X-ray data, isotopic exchange and chemical extraction, it appears that the counter ions of the contracted portions of the int…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Das komplexchemische Verhalten des Nitrosodicyanmethanid‐Ions ONC(CN)2]−, I. Nitrosodicyanmethanido‐Pyridin‐Komplexe des Nickel(II), Kobalt(II) und Kupfer(II)

Helmut Köuhler、B. Seifert1968-07-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Es wird über einleitende Untersuchungen an Nitrosodicyanmethanido‐Komplexen berichtet. Pyridin‐Komplexe der allgemeinen Formel [Me(ONC(CN) 2 ) 2 (C 5 H 5 N) 4 ] werden beschrieben. Spektralphotometrische Messungen im sichtbaren und ultraroten Spektralbereich an den oktaedrisch konfigurierten Komplexen führen…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Intramolecular Energy Transfer in Europium Chelates Due to Excitation of the Triplet State

Yoshihisa Matsuda、Shoji Makishima、Shigeo Shionoya1968-07-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to clarify whether intramolecular energy transfer in europium chelates occurs via the triplet state of the ligand. It is attempted to excite the triplet state of europium dibenzoylmethide (EuD) by utilizing intermolecular triplet-triplet energy transfer from lanthanum dibenzoylmet…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Linear antiferromagnetism in dichloro(1,2,4-triazole)copper(II) and copper(II) benzoate trihydrate

Motomichi Inoue、Shuji Emori、Masaji Kubo1968-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLinear antiferromagnetism in dichloro(1,2,4-triazole)copper(II) and copper(II) benzoate trihydrateMotomichi Inoue, Shuji Emori, and Masaji KuboCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1968, 7, 7, 1427–1430Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Evolution of the utricle in the Charophyte genera Perimneste Harris and Atopochara Peck

Louis Grambast1968-07-01Journal of the Linnean Society of London Botany

The structure of the utricle, a special envelope investing the oogonium, characteristic of the Mesozoic Charophyte family Clavatoraceae, is described in Perimneste horrida Harris and allied species. It shows a three-rayed symmetry, being formed by three similar trifurcately branched ramules bearing antheridia. The typ…

Plant Diversity and EvolutionDiatoms and Algae ResearchMediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna

EXCITED STATES OF FLAVINE COENZYMES‐III. FLUORESCENCE AND PHOSPHORESCENCE EMISSIONS

A. J. Bowd、P. Byrom、Jessica Hudson 等 4 位作者1968-07-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract— Fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra of lumiflavine, riboflavine, FMN and FAD have been measured by continuous and flash excitation techniques. The differences in emission characteristics observed, show that the flavine side‐chains afect the singlet‐triplet transitions on which chemical and biological ac…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Neutron Diffraction Study of Antiferromagnetic Mn2N

M. Mekata、Junsuke Haruna、Hideo Takaki1968-07-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Crystal and magnetic structures of antiferromagnetic Mn 2 N were studied by means of neutron diffraction at 290°K, 230°K, and 120°K. An orthorhombic arrangement of nitrogen atoms in the octahedral interstices of hcp manganese lattice was found. The crystal structure is ζ-Fe 2 N type whose space group is D 2 h 14 - P b…

ZnO doping and propertiesMultiferroics and related materialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Flint Clay and a Flint-Clay Facies

Walter Keller1968-07-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Flint clay is defined as a sedimentary, microcrystalline to crystalline clay (rock) composed dominantly of kaolin, which breaks with a pronounced conchoidal fracture and resists slaking in water. Additional ceramic (refractory) properties are implied, but not expressed, in the definition. Flint clay first giv…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Purification and Properties of Lactate Racemase from Lactobacillus sake

Tetsuo Hiyama、Sakuzo Fukui、Kakuo KITAHARA1968-07-01The Journal of Biochemistry

A lactate racemase [EC 5.1.2.1] was isolated and purified about 190 fold in specific activity from the sonic extract of Lactobacillus sake. The purified preparation was almost homogeneous by ultracentrifugal and electrophoretical analyses. Characteristic properties of the enzyme were as follows: (a) absorption spectru…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiotin and Related Studies

Thermally stable polymers from 1,4,5,8‐naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid and aromatic tetraamines

R. L. Van Deusen、O. K. Goins、A. J. Sicree1968-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A-1 Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Polycondensations of 1,4,5,8‐naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid (NTCA) with both 3,3′‐diaminobenzidine (DAB) and 1,2,4,5‐tetraaminobenzene tetrahydrochloride (TAB) in polyphosphoric acid (PPA) were found to produce soluble polymers which exhibit excellent thermal stabilities. Polymer structures were deduced from…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Five-coordination with "hybrid" ligands. II. Nickel(II) complexes with polyfunctional arsenic-containing ligands

L. Sacconi、Ivano Bertini、Fabrizio Mani1968-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFive-coordination with "hybrid" ligands. II. Nickel(II) complexes with polyfunctional arsenic-containing ligandsL. Sacconi, I. Bertini, and F. ManiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1968, 7, 7, 1417–1420Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization