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Materials Literature
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The susceptibility and torque measurements of antiferromagnetic manganese telluride are made on the samples of single crystals. The spin orientation and structure are studied and discussed for the observed results of the field dependence and field cooling measurements. Some simple calculations are carried out, and som…
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A magnetic and neutron diffraction investigation has been made on MnSb, CrSb, and their solid solutions, which crystallize in the hexagonal NiAs-type structure. MnSb is ferromagnetic and CrSb antiferromagnetic. As CrSb is substituted into MnSb, a canted spin structure is formed, the spins lying within ferromagnetic (0…
The optical properties of powders are determined for the case of particles, large compared with the wave-length of light. The solution for the diffusion of light in a quasi-infinitely thick powder is applied to relate certain measurements obtained on powders with the corresponding properties of the bulk material. In P…
Hexagonal, graphitelike boron nitride may be changed directly into the zincblende cubic form reported earlier or into a new wurtzite form by the application of static high pressures. No catalyst appears to be necessary. At high temperatures, between about 2500° and 4000°K, the zincblende form is favored; at lower temp…
Studies of germanium and silicon by x-ray diffraction reveal that their crystal structure changes at high pressures from the semiconducting diamond-type structure to the metallic white tin structure, in analogy to the known "gray" to "white" transition in tin itself.
Abstract Magnetizations of single phase binary iron + nickel alloys have been measured and Bohr magneton numbers p estimated for body-centred cubic alloys with 0 to 32.3 at. % of nickel and for face-centred cubic alloys with 31 to 80 %. Initially p increases at the rate 1.1 ±0.1 μB per nickel atom in iron-rich b.c.c.…
The following thresholds have been measured in the ($\ensuremath{\alpha},n$) reaction: ${\mathrm{C}}^{12}$ 11.341\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.015; ${\mathrm{Si}}^{28}$ 9.30\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.05, 10.55\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.05, 11.83\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.05, 12.78\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0…
The temperature dependence of the dielectric constant and loss tangent in potassium dihydrogen phosphate along and normal to the optic axis has been measured by a cavity perturbation method at 9.2 Gc/sec. The dielectric constants agree with earlier low-frequency measurements. The parallel dielectric constant exhibits…
Measurements have been made of the elastic reflection coefficient and total secondary electron coefficient for electrons with energies from 1-206 eV incident normally on single crystals of tungsten (112), (100), and (110). The apparatus permitted visual observation of the full diffraction pattern in the same energy ra…
Previous investigators have reported that ${\mathrm{Ta}}_{2}$C and ${\mathrm{Nb}}_{2}$C became superconducting at 3.26 and 9.18\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, respectively. In this work, no superconducting transition was found in pure compounds of ${\mathrm{Ta}}_{2}$C and ${\mathrm{Nb}}_{2}$C for measurements do…
The dielectric constants of ${\mathrm{Cr}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ were measured at 25.5\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C by a two-terminal substitution method on specimens cut from single crystal. The average dielectric constants thus obtained are: at 1 kc/sec parallel $a$ axis 13.3, parallel $c$ axis 11.9; at 2 Mc…
The uniaxial dipolar anisotropy in antiferromagnetic MnO and NiO aligns the two opposing sublattice moments in an easy (111) plane. The two normal modes for small oscillations of the sublattice magnetizations about a preferred direction within this plane are both nondegenerate and linearly polarized. The high-frequenc…
The net added fraction of thermally-generated atomic sites, $\frac{\ensuremath{\Delta}N}{N}$, has been measured, during equilibrium heating to near the melting point, in a coarse-grained copper bar of 99.999% purity. The linear thermal expansion, $\frac{\ensuremath{\Delta}L}{L}$, and the x-ray lattice expansion, $\fra…
The temperature and pressure dependence of the dielectric constant of a number of cubic halides and oxides with a broad range of dielectric constants have been determined. For low-$\ensuremath{\epsilon}$ compounds the dielectric constant increases with increasing temperature, whereas for high-$\ensuremath{\epsilon}$ c…
Reflectance data are presented for Si, Ge, GaP, GaAs, InAs, and InSb in the range of photon energies between 1.5 and 25 eV. The real and imaginary parts of the dielectric constant and the function describing the energy loss of fast electrons traversing the materials are deduced from the Kramers-Kronig relations. The r…
The torsional braid technique was used to monitor the changes in rigidity and damping characteristics of a polybenzimidazole as it changes from a thermoplastic polymer to a thermoset resin at about 450 degrees C. In an intermediate process the thermoplastic backbone of the polymer becomes flexible.
Article Der Einfluß mechanischer Zwillingsbildung auf die Entstehung der Walztexturen kubisch Hlächenzentrierter Metalle was published on February 1, 1963 in the journal International Journal of Materials Research (volume 54, issue 2).