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Morphology Control in Electrochemically Grown Conducting Polymer Films. 3. A Comparative Study of Polyaniline Films on Bare Gold and on Gold Pretreated with p-Aminothiophenol

Eyal Sabatani、Yael Gafni、Israel Rubinstein1995-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Polyaniline (PANI) films deposited galvanostatically on gold electrodes precoated with self-assembled monolayers of p-aminothiophenol (PATP) exhibit significantly higher optical densities than similar polymer films deposited on bare gold, as measured by in situ ellipsometry. At the same time there is no change in the…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

High Temperature X-Ray Diffraction Study of Melt Structure of Silicon

Yoshio Waseda、Kōzō Shinoda、Kazumasa Sugiyama 等 6 位作者1995-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The structure of molten silicon has been determined at three temperatures of 1440, 1460 and 1520° C by X-ray diffraction. All structure factors indicate a characteristic small hump on the higher wave vector side of the first peak and such specific feature becomes slightly obscure as the temperature increases. A small…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

The Synthesis and Properties of Face-to-Face Metallocene Polymers

Myron Rosenblum、Helen M. Nugent、Ki-Deog Jang 等 7 位作者1995-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Synthesis and Properties of Face-to-Face Metallocene PolymersMyron Rosenblum, Helen M. Nugent, K.-S. Jang, M. M. Labes, W. Cahalane, Philip Klemarczyk, and William M. ReiffCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 18, 6330–6342Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1995Publication…

Conducting polymers and applicationsSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Tervalent-Metal Porphyrin-Phthalocyanine Heteroleptic Sandwich-Type Complexes. Synthesis, Structure, and Spectroscopic Characterization of Their Neutral, Singly-Oxidized, and Singly-Reduced States

Driss Chabach、Mohamed Tahiri、A. De Cian 等 6 位作者1995-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTervalent-Metal Porphyrin-Phthalocyanine Heteroleptic Sandwich-Type Complexes. Synthesis, Structure, and Spectroscopic Characterization of Their Neutral, Singly-Oxidized, and Singly-Reduced StatesD. Chabach, M. Tahiri, A. De Cian, J. Fischer, R. Weiss, and M. El Malouli Bibo…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Large Self-Assembled Organopalladium Spheres

Wilhelm T. S. Huck、Frank C. J. M. van Veggel、B.L. Kropman 等 7 位作者1995-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

We present experimental results of a version of the Choppertron microwave generator designed to work with the high emittance beam of the Advanced Test Accelerator (ATA). Simulations showed that a 800-A, 120 {pi} cm-mrad beam (typical of ATA), could produce 800 MW of rf (11.4 GHz) power using two 12-cell, traveling-wav…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Cavitation Contributes Substantially to Tensile Creep in Silicon Nitride

William E. Luecke、Sheldon M. Wiederhorn、B. J. Hockey 等 5 位作者1995-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

During tensile creep of a hot isostatically pressed (HIPed) silicon nitride, the volume fraction of cavities increases linearly with strain; these cavities produce nearly all of the measured strain. In contrast, compressive creep in the same stress and temperature range produces very little cavitation. A stress expone…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Temperature dependence of the photostimulated luminescence of BaFCl:Eu2+ after ultraviolet irradiation

Xueqiang Zhang、Yongsheng Wang、Jian Liu 等 6 位作者1995-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

The variation of intensity of the photostimulated luminescence (PSL) of BaFCl:Eu2+ after ultraviolet irradiation with temperature has been investigated. The results show that the PSL intensity is independent of temperature in the readout process, but the storage ability is temperature dependent. The measurements suppo…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materialsbioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

Splitting of Wyckoff positions (orbits). II. Group-subgroup chains of index 6.1

作者信息未提供1995-08-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract A crystal structure is usually described as the union of sets of symmetrically equivalent atoms, i.e. as the union of orbits. During a continuous or nearly continuous phase transition, symmetrically equivalent atoms of a crystal structure may become inequivalent, their site symmetries may be reduced, or both…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Phenolics of Picnomon acarna

Gregory Laskaris、Dimitris C. Gournelis、Eugene Kokkalou1995-08-01Journal of Natural Products

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhenolics of Picnomon acarnaGregory G. Laskaris, Dimitris C. Gournelis, and Eugene KokkalouCite this: J. Nat. Prod. 1995, 58, 8, 1248–1250Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 July 2004Published inissue 1 August 1995https://doi.org/10.1…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchInsect Pheromone Research and Control

A photo-oxidation of croconic acid into oxalic acid

Paul‐Louis Fabre、Paule Castan、Diane Deguenon 等 4 位作者1995-08-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

Croconic acid, H 2 C 5 O 5 , is readily oxidized. This may be attested by decolorization of the solutions and by observation of oxalic acid complexes. The oxidation products are identified by 13 C NMR spectroscopy as oxalic and mesoxalic acids, and experimental conditions are specified. The oxidation process requires…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Crystallization and Fractal Formation in Annealed a-Ge/Au Bilayer Films

Bo Bian、Tadakatsu Ohkubo、Yoshihiko Hirotsu1995-08-01Journal of Electron Microscopy

The crystallization and fractal formation in a-Ge/Au have been studied by in situ TEM and HREM. It was demonstrated that both the crystallization and the fractal formation depend on the continuity of the Au underlayer and the thickness of the a-Ge layer. As the Au film changed from semicontinuous to discontinuous, the…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenides

Analysis of interface evolution and pattern formation during CVD

Jacob J. Thiart、Vladimír Hlaváček1995-08-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Morphological aspects of the evolution of a gas ‐ solid interface during typical CVD processes are presented, as well as a continuum model of CVD growth. A linear stability analysis used determines the effect of reactor conditions on the stability of planar growth. The main focus, however, is numerical soluti…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Raman optical activity of enantiomorphic single crystals

Marcin Lindner、Bernhard Schräder、Lutz Hecht1995-08-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Conventional Raman and incident circular polarization Raman optical activity (ROA) spectra are presented for the lattice vibrations of enantiomorphic pairs of optically active cubic crystals NaBrO 3 and NaCIO 3 in depolarized right‐angle scattering (65‐145 cm −1 ) and unpolarized backscattering (55‐200 cm −1…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Evaluation of equation‐of‐state parameters from PVT data

Bernd Rudolf、Jörg Kreßler、Ken Shimomai 等 5 位作者1995-08-01Acta Polymerica

Abstract The characteristic parameters for three different equation‐of‐state (EOS) theories have been determined for polystyrene and low‐molecular weight polyisoprene using pressure‐volume‐temperature ( PVT ) data. Basically two procedures for the calculation of characteristic parameters were applied. The characterist…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Kinetic study on depolymerization by glycolysis of poly(ethylene terephthalate) with bisphenol A

Ding‐Chang Wang、Liu‐Wang Chen、Wen‐Yen Chiu1995-08-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Glycolysis of poly(ethylene terephthalate) with bisphenol A at high temperature (190°C–230°C) was carried out in an autoclave reactor. Kinetic study on depolymerization of glycolysis was conducted. The reaction temperature and the ratio of bisphenol A to poly(ethylene terephthalate) played the key roles on th…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Leaching of four different antibacterials from oil- and alginate-coated fish-feed pellets

Karen Duis、V. Inglis、M.C.M. Beveridge 等 4 位作者1995-08-01Aquaculture Research

Leaching of oxytetracycline, oxolinic acid, amoxycillin and the potentiated sulphonamide trimethoprim/ sulphamethoxazote (TMP/SMX) from surface-coated fish-feed pellets, surrounded with either cod liver oil or with calcium-alginate, was investigated. Despite the low water temperature (12°C), losses of amoxycillin, oxy…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Study of polytetrafluoroethylene crystallization

Laurent Ferry、G. Vigier、R. Vassoille 等 4 位作者1995-08-01Acta Polymerica

Abstract Crystallization of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) from the melt state has been studied by wide angle X‐ray scattering (WAXS), small angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments, supported by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations. Isothermal crystallization of…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

From collagen type I solution to fibers with a helical pattern: a self-assembly phenomenon.

Benedicto de Campos Vidal1995-08-01PubMed

To determine whether collagen solubilized from tendons can regenerate the most relevant characteristics of the tendon supraorganization was the aim of the present study. Extracted and purified collagen in acetic acid solutions subjected to precipitation and extensive dialysis was found to produce gels with rheological…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

Near-Infrared Luminescence Spectroscopy of Cobaltocene Doped into Single Crystals of Ruthenocene

Martin J. Davis、Christian Reber1995-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNear-Infrared Luminescence Spectroscopy of Cobaltocene Doped into Single Crystals of RuthenoceneMartin J. Davis and Christian ReberCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1995, 34, 18, 4585–4590Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Quantitative Phase Analysis using the Whole-Powder-Pattern Decomposition Method. I. Solution from Knowledge of Chemical Compositions

H. Toraya、S. Tsusaka1995-08-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

A new procedure for quantitative phase analysis using the whole-powder-pattern decomposition method is proposed. The procedure consists of two steps. In the first, the whole powder patterns of single-component materials are decomposed separately. The refined parameters of integrated intensity, unit cell and profile sh…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysThermal and Kinetic AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography