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A novel method of semiconductor device measurements

T. E. Everhart、Oliver C. Wells、R. K. Matta1964-01-01Proceedings of the IEEE

Electrical signals induced in semiconductor devices by a high-resolution scanning electron beam have been used to determine the boundaries of doped (p or n) regions, even when these boundaries lie beneath passivating oxide layers, or beneath evaporated metal leads. The uniformity of planar junctions lying beneath the…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Preparation and Properties of the Boron Phosphides

JAMES L. PERET1964-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The reactions between boron and phosphorus to form the boron phosphides are described. The elements were compacted into pellets and dropped into a preheated reaction zone. The reaction between zinc phosphide and boron also resulted in the formation of the boron phosphides and the complete removal of zinc in the vapor…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsBoron Compounds in Chemistry

2—FILAMENT MIGRATION IN SINGLE YARNS

G. Riding1964-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute Transactions

The examination of yarns containing one coloured filament enables the behaviour of individual filaments within twisted continuous-filament yarns to be studied. By this means it is possible to correlate the radial position at any one point in a yarn with that at all subsequent points. This has been done for a series of…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Crystallization and Melting Behavior of Polyethylene Oxide Copolymers

Frederick T. Simon、J. M. Rutherford1964-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

The course of isothermal crystallization of a series of high molecular weight polyethylene oxide copolymers was studied with a microdensity balance. The comonomers, butylene and styrene oxides, ranged from 0.2 to 4 mole%; several examples of different polymerization conditions were also studied. The consequence of add…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The Anodic Dissolution of Gold in Cyanide Solutions

K.J. Cathro、D. F. A. Koch1964-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The anodic dissolution of gold in alkaline cyanide solutions has been studied by potentiostatic and galvanostatic techniques under high‐purity conditions. Measurements were made at room temperature and in the p H range 11–13, the concentration varying from 0.05 to 0.50%. The results show that gold has three current ma…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

The Development of the Zircaloys

S. Kass1964-01-01OpenAlex

The experimental work leading to the development of Zircaloys -1, -2, -3, and -4 is reviewed. The corrosion properties of Zircaloys -2 and -4 in high temperature water and steam, and the effects of composition, heat treatment, and water chemistry upon oxide film formation and hydrogen absorption during corrosion are a…

Nuclear Materials and Properties

Self-Activated Luminescence of M2+ Niobates and Tantalates

A. Wachtel1964-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Among 22 compounds examined for photoluminescence, only , and the metaniobates of Mg Ca, Zn, and Cd show appreciable room temperature emission. With the exception of , all of these have the columbite structure; moreover, the only essentially nonluminescent columbite‐type compound noted was . The absorption edges of th…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Effect of Cold-Work on Corrosion of Iron and Steel in Hydrochloric Acid

Z. A. Foroulis、Herbert H. Uhlig1964-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Zone‐refined iron corrodes at the same rate whether cold‐worked or annealed. Cold‐working of iron containing 0.007–0.15% carbon increases the corrosion rate in 0.12 N HCl ( p H = 1.01 ) , the rate increasing still more after heat treating the iron at 77°–100°C for 2 hr. Cold‐working of iron containing 0.01–0.02% nitro…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

INFRARED SPECTRA AND CRYSTALLINE PHASE TRANSITIONS OF AMMONIUM NITRATE

A. Théorêt、C. Sándorfy1964-01-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The infrared spectra of solid crystalline films of ammonium nitrate were measured at temperatures ranging between the melting point (169 °C) and liquid air temperature (−190 °C). Four different spectra were obtained which are shown to belong to phase I, II, IV, and (very probably) VII. Phases III and V were not encoun…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Elastic moduli of polymer crystals for the chain axial direction

Ichiro Sakurada、Takeo Itô、Katsuhiko Nakamae1964-01-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Some experiments were carried out to prove the validity of the assumption of a simple series model for the calculation of the elastic modulus of crystalline regions in oriented linear polymers from X‐ray determination of lattice extension. Various specimens such as filaments, fibers, and films were prepared f…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Types of Opaline Silica Depositions in the Leaves of British Grasses

D. WYNN PARRY、Frank Smithson1964-01-01Annals of Botany

Eighty of the 150 or so grass species occurring in Britain have been subjected to controlled wet oxidation to facilitate the study of the opaline silica bodies in their silica cells proper, and in cells which are less consistently silicified. The various types of bodies are classified, figured, and described so as to…

Plant Diversity and EvolutionClay minerals and soil interactionsSilicon Effects in Agriculture

Magnetic properties of normal spinels with only a-a interactions

Walter Roth1964-01-01Journal de physique

The theory of ferrimagnetism accounts for the magnetic properties of the ferrites by strong antiferromagnetic A-B interactions and weak antiferromagnetic A-A and B-B interactions. It was recently discovered that the A-A interaction in Co3O 4 was much stronger than anticipated. To ascertain whether the anomalous strong…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties of AlloysGeomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies

Effects of water vapour on sintering of MgO

Paula Anderson、Patrick Morgan1964-01-01Transactions of the Faraday Society

P. J. Anderson and P. L. Morgan, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1964, 60, 930 DOI: 10.1039/TF9646000930

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Flashover mechanism of polluted insulation

B.F. Hampton1964-01-01Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers

When a leakage current flows over the wet polluted surface of an insulator, high-resistance dry bands form. Discharges across these dry bands usually become extinguished but, exceptionally, may develop into a flashover of the insulator. The formation of dry bands and the subsequent growth of discharges on the polluted…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Théorie dynamique de la diffraction des rayons X par les cristaux déformés

D. Taupin1964-01-01Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie

La théorie dynamique classique de la diffraction des rayons X est étendue au cas des cristaux ayant subi une déformation quelconque et des ondes non planes. La méthode consiste à résoudre les équations de Maxwell en considérant les déformations et la courbure des ondes comme des perturbations du premier ordre. On obti…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationNumerical methods in inverse problemsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Flashover mechanism of polluted insulation

B.F. Hampton1964-01-01Electronics and Power

When a leakage current flows over the wet polluted surface of an insulator, high-resistance dry bands form. Discharges across these dry bands usually become extinguished but, exceptionally, may develop into a flashover of the insulator. The formation of dry bands and the subsequent growth of discharges on the polluted…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Configuration of the Poly-(dimethylsiloxane) Chain. III. Correlation of Theory and Experiment

Paul J. Flory、V. Crescenzi、J. E. Mark1964-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConfiguration of the Poly-(dimethylsiloxane) Chain. III. Correlation of Theory and ExperimentP. J. Flory, V. Crescenzi, and J. E. MarkCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1964, 86, 2, 146–152Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1964Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications