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Proton Dynamics in Hydrogen-Bonded Ferroelectrics

Y. Imry、I. Pelah、Edzard Wiener1965-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A comparison between infrared absorption and neutron inelastic-scattering measurements indicates the existence of a broad low-energy (around 400 cm−1) protonic level in KH2PO4 above the Curie point. This level is only weakly discerned in the ir but is seen quite clearly in neutron scattering. The mode is explained as…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Phase Transitions in Crystalline Divalent Metal Dicalcium Propionates. I. Calorimetric and Dielectric Investigations of Strontium- and Lead Dicalcium Propionates

N. Nakamura、Hiroshi Suga、H. Chihara 等 4 位作者1965-10-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Heat capacities have been measured for strontium and lead dicalcium propionates from 15 to 300°K with an adiabatic-type calorimeter in connection with the ferroelectric phase transition of strontium salt. The heat capacities, enthalpies, entropies and Gibbs energy functions in the standard state have been det…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

The influence of the scattering law on the radiation damage displacement cascade

Mark T. Robinson1965-10-01Philosophical magazine

The Laplace transform technique has been used to develop asymptotic solutions to the integral equations describing the radiation damage displacement cascade, for scattering laws whose symmetrical parts are functions of the relative transferred energy alone. The solutions are presented explicitly for the truncated Coul…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Morphology of Solution-Grown Polypropylene Crystal Aggregates

J. A. Sauer、D. R. Morrow、George C. Richardson1965-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Polypropylene aggregates, consisting of interwoven arrays of single-crystal lamellae, have been obtained by crystallization of samples of isotactic polypropylene from dilute solutions held at constant temperatures between 85° and 115°C. The solvent used was α-chloronaphthalene with polymer concentrations ranging from…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Scattering of Light by Two-Dimensional Spherulites

S. B. Clough、J.J. van Aartsen、Richard S. Stein1965-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

The low-angle light scattering for anisotropic disks (representing two-dimensional polymer spherulites) is calculated for the cases of (1) the optic axis lying in the plane of the disk and tilted at the angle β to the radius, (2) the optic axis rotating cylindrically about the radius through the angle ω while making a…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsGlass properties and applicationsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Dynamic properties of natural rubber containing heat-treated carbon blacks

A. R. Payne1965-10-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The dynamic properties of a series of carbon black-filled natural rubber vulcanizates have been studied for their amplitude dependence. The HAF blacks studied possessed low, normal, or high structure, and one series of the high structure blacks was subjected to heat treatment up to 2700°C. The effect of heat treatment…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Investigation of the Metallic Phases in Reduced, Impregnated Nickel and Nickel—Copper Silica—Alumina Catalysts

Harold E. Swift、Frank E. Lutinski、W. L. Kehl1965-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInvestigation of the Metallic Phases in Reduced, Impregnated Nickel and Nickel—Copper Silica—Alumina CatalystsHarold E. Swift, Frank E. Lutinski, and William L. KehlCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1965, 69, 10, 3268–3274Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1965Publication History P…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysts for Methane Reforming

Ordered Alloys of Gold-Palladium System. I. Electron Diffraction Study of Evaporated Au3Pd Films

Akira Nagasawa、Yoshie Matsuo、Jiro Kakinoki1965-10-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Evaporated single crystal films of gold-palladium alloys were studied by electron diffraction, compositions of the alloys widely ranging from 10 to 60 atomic per cent palladium. An ordered phase with the Cu 3 Au type structure was found to exist in the region of composition around 25 atomic per cent palladium. The ord…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced Materials Characterization TechniquesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Deformation of single crystals of iron 3% Silicon

F. W. Noble、D. Hüll1965-10-01Philosophical magazine

The deformation of single crystals of iron 3% silicon having orientations between [001]-[111] and [111]-[110] has been studied as a function of orientation and temperature. At 293°K the operative slip systems, determined by slip trace analysis, were close to those of maximum resolved shear stress though the orientatio…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Catalysis by Coordination Compounds

Jack Halpern1965-10-01Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

Machine learning (ML) is transforming all areas of science. The complex and time-consuming calculations in molecular simulations are particularly suitable for an ML revolution and have already been profoundly affected by the application of existing ML ...Read More

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMachine Learning in Materials Science

The Effect of Rate of Flow on Rate of Dyeing II–The Mechanism of Fluid Flow through Textiles and its Significance in Dyeing

R. McGregor1965-10-01Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists

It is suggested that, in spite of its well–known limitations (/), the Kozeny–Carman equation can provide a reasonably satisfactory description of the major features of fluid flow through textile materials, provided that the fluid flow is streamline and that the permeability of the yarns themselves is taken into accoun…

Computer Graphics and Visualization TechniquesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesTextile materials and evaluations

Kinetic and Infrared Study of Photochromism of Metal Dithizonates

L. S. Meriwether、E. C. Breitner、Norman B. Colthup1965-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetic and Infrared Study of Photochromism of Metal DithizonatesL. S. Meriwether, E. C. Breitner, and N. B. ColthupCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1965, 87, 20, 4448–4454Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1965Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 O…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Static menisci on the outside of cylinders

David A. White、John A. Tallmadge1965-10-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

The Laplace equation for the pressure drop across curved liquid-gas interfaces is applied to the solution of the profile of a static liquid meniscus on the outside of a wire of circular cross-section. The resulting differential equation is integrated numerically, an operation complicated by the existence of boundary c…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Piezoelectric Property of SbSl Single Crystal

Katsumi Hamano、Terutaro Nakamura、Yoshihiro Ishibashi 等 4 位作者1965-10-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The piezoelectric modulus d 33 , electromechanical coupling factor k 33 and elastic compliance coefficients s 33 D , s 33 E of SbSI have been determined by measuring the resonant and anti-resonant frequencies on single crystals of 3 mm in length and 0.7×0.7 mm 2 in cross section. The d 33 has been found to show the hi…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

DETERMINATION OF THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ERBIUM TITANATE, Er2Ti2O7, BY X-RAY AND NEUTRON DIFFRACTION

Osvald Knop、F. Brisse、L. Castelliz1965-10-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The crystal structure of erbium titanate, Er 2 Ti 2 O 7 , has been shown by X-ray and neutron powder diffraction to be of the cubic pyrochlore type, with a o = 10.0762 ± 6 Å. Least-squares isotropic refinement based on resolved single reflections gave x(O 2 ) = 0.4200 ± 10 and R = 2.25%. Ionic and neutral X-ray scatte…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The effect of ultraviolet irradiation on soluble collagen

D.R. Cooper、RJ Davidson1965-10-01Biochemical Journal

1. The effect of ultraviolet irradiation on acid-soluble and neutral-salt-soluble calf-skin collagen was studied by chromatography, gel filtration, amino acid analysis and sedimentation of the sub-units, and the reaction kinetics of degradation were obtained from viscosity and optical rotation measurements. 2. It was…

Cultural Heritage Materials AnalysisCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Infrared and Ultraviolet Studies on the Tautomeric Equilibria in Aqueous Medium between Monoanionic Species of Uracil, Thymine, 5-Fluorouracil, and Other 2,4-Diketopyrimidines

K.L. Wierzchowski、Ewa Litońska、David Shugar1965-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfrared and Ultraviolet Studies on the Tautomeric Equilibria in Aqueous Medium between Monoanionic Species of Uracil, Thymine, 5-Fluorouracil, and Other 2,4-DiketopyrimidinesK. L. Wierzchowski, Ewa Litońska, and D. ShugarCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1965, 87, 20, 4621–4629P…

Synthesis and biological activityAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographySynthesis and properties of polymers

The Molecular Structure of a Diamagnetic, Doubly Oxygen-Bridged, Binuclear Complex of Molybdenum(V) Containing a Metal-Metal Bond

F. Albert Cotton、Sheila M. Morehouse1965-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Molecular Structure of a Diamagnetic, Doubly Oxygen-Bridged, Binuclear Complex of Molybdenum(V) Containing a Metal-Metal BondF. A. Cotton and Sheila M. MorehouseCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1965, 4, 10, 1377–1381Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1965Publication History Publ…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The Photochromism of Metal Dithizonates

L. S. Meriwether、E. C. Breitner、Colleen Sloan1965-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Photochromism of Metal DithizonatesL. S. Meriwether, E. C. Breitner, and C. L. SloanCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1965, 87, 20, 4441–4448Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1965Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1965https://pubs.acs.…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistrybioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

Crystal Structure of the Transition-Metal Molybdates. I. Paramagnetic Alpha-MnMoO4

S. C. Abrahams、J. M. Reddy1965-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Paramagnetic alpha-MnMoO4, the stable phase at STP, is monoclinic with lattice constants a=10.469±0.005, b=9.516±0.005, c=7.143±0.005 Å, and β=106°17′±6′, and space group C2/m. The crystal structure has been solved and refined by a combination of three-dimensional Patterson and Fourier series and by the method of leas…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity