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Thermal isomerization behaviors of a spiropyran in bilayers immobilized with a linear polymer and a smectitic clay

Takahiro Seki、Kunihiro Ichimura1990-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermal isomerization behaviors of a spiropyran in bilayers immobilized with a linear polymer and a smectitic clayTakahiro Seki and Kunihiro IchimuraCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 1, 31–35Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Rheology‐morphology relationships in nylon 6/liquid‐crystalline polymer blends

Francesco Paolo La Mantia、A. Valenza、Massimo Paci 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Extrusion measurements have been carried out on blends of nylon 6 and a liquid‐crystalline copolyesteramide (LCP). The flow curves at low temperature show a behavior similar to that of pure LCP with a rapid rise of the viscosity at low shear rates. At high shear rates the viscosity is lower than that for each…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Volume-fraction profiles of adsorbed polymers

Terence Cosgrove1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The structure of adsorbed polymer layers has been studied extensively, both experimentally and theoretically, in a diverse range of systems. Although the form of the volume-fraction profile of polymer segments, normal to the interface has been predicted in detail from theory, few experimental methods can probe more th…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Catalytic Activity of Perovskite-Type Oxides for the Direct Decomposition of Nitrogen Monoxide

Yasutake Teraoka、Hisashi Fukuda、Shuichi Kagawa1990-01-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Perovskite-type oxides showed the catalytic activity for NO decomposition above 773 K, which depended largely on constituent metal cations and their composition. Results obtained indicate that perovskite-type oxides such as La0.8Sr0.2CoO3 are a promising NO decomposition catalyst having high activity and ther…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of Lead Magnesium Niobate‐Pyrochlore Diphasic Mixtures

Jie Chen、Martin P. Harmer1990-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The microstructure and dielectric properties of lead magnesium niobate (PMN) ceramics containing the determental second phase, pyrochlore, have been studied. The pyrochlore phase within PMN was found to be present as isolated grains in the microstructure with a composition of Pb 2 (Mg 0.25 Nb 1.75 )O 6.625 and a prefe…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics

Encapsulation of lanthanide ions in calixarene receptors. A strongly luminescent terbium(3+) complex

N. Sabbatini、Massimo Guardigli、Andrea Mecati 等 8 位作者1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Complexes in which the Eu3+, Tb3+, and Gd3+ ions are encapsulated in the p-t-butylcalix[4]arene-tetra-acetamide ligand, (1) have been synthesized and their photophysical properties investigated; the Tb3+ complex exhibits a high luminescence quantum yield (0.2) and a long luminescence lifetime (1.5 ms) upon ligand exci…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Path-dependent morphologies of a diblock copolymer of polystyrene/hydrogenated polybutadiene

Robert E. Cohen、Panpan Cheng、Konstadinos C. Douzinas 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPath-dependent morphologies of a diblock copolymer of polystyrene/hydrogenated polybutadieneRobert E. Cohen, P. L. Cheng, K. Douzinas, P. Kofinas, and C. V. BerneyCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 1, 324–327Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1990Publication History Publis…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyCellular Automata and Applications

Trigonal-planar [M(SR)3]1- complexes of cadmium and mercury. Structural similarities between mercury-cysteine and cadmium-cysteine coordination centers

Eric S. Gruff、Stephen A. Koch1990-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTrigonal-planar [M(SR)3]1- complexes of cadmium and mercury. Structural similarities between mercury-cysteine and cadmium-cysteine coordination centersEric S. Gruff and Stephen A. KochCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 3, 1245–1247Publication Date (Print):January 1, 199…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Structure of surfaces and interfaces as studied using synchrotron radiation. Liquid surfaces

P. S. Pershan1990-01-01Faraday Discussions of the Chemical Society

The use of specular reflection of X-rays to study the structure of the liquid/vapour interfaces along the direction normal to the surface is described. If RF(θ) is the theoretical Fresnel reflection law for X-rays incident on an ideal flat surface at an angle θ, and R(θ) is the measured reflectivity from the true surf…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Plastic adaptation toward mutations in proteins: Structural comparison of thymidylate synthases

Kathy M. Perry、Eric B. Fauman、Janet Finer-Moore 等 7 位作者1990-01-01Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

The structure of thymidylate synthase (TS) from Escherichia coli was solved from cubic crystals with a = 133 A grown under reducing conditions at pH 7.0, and refined to R = 22% at 2.1 A resolution. The structure is compared with that from Lactobacillus casei solved to R = 21% at 2.3 A resolution. The structures are co…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Gigabit density recording using dual-element MR/inductive heads on thin-film disks

C. Tsang、M.-M. Chen、T. Yogi 等 4 位作者1990-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Inductive-write and magnetoresistive (MR)-read dual-element heads of very narrow trackwidths and narrow gaps have been designed, fabricated, and recording-tested on thin-film media of high coercivity and squareness. Results show excellent writability at modest write currents of 50 mA, large readback amplitudes with go…

Semiconductor materials and devicesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Safety assessment of gadopentetate dimeglumine in U.S. clinical trials.

H A Goldstein、Franciska K. Kashanian、R F Blumetti 等 6 位作者1990-01-01Radiology

Gadopentetate dimeglumine is an intravenous contrast medium used in magnetic resonance imaging. To determine its safety, the authors summarized data concerning adverse reactions, laboratory parameters, and other assessments for 1,068 adult patients who received gadopentetate dimeglumine in United States clinical trial…

Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular DisturbancesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

Extension of molecular replacement: a new search strategy based on Patterson correlation refinement

Axel T. Brünger1990-01-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

A new search strategy is presented to obtain initial phases for single-crystal diffraction data by molecular replacement. It consists of carrying out 'Patterson refinements' of a large number of the highest peaks of a rotation function. The target function for Patterson refinement is proportional to the negative corre…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Absence of Threshold Stress for High-Temperature Creep of Dispersion- and Solution-Hardened Al-3.1 at% Mg-1.3 vol% Be Alloy

Ying-Hwa Yeh、Masakazu Miyachi、Hideharu Nakashima 等 6 位作者1990-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

In order to examine the Srolovitz’s theory of attractive interaction between dislocations and dispersed particles, an Al-3.1 at% Mg-1.3 vol% Be alloy having a combined effect of dispersion- and solution-hardenings was subjected to creep tests and transmission electron microscopic observation. The creep test was conduc…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

FTIR‐ATR study of interactions in polymer blends containing polyesterurethane

S. Hornus Sack、Gottfried Haudel1990-01-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Molecular interactions such as especially hydrogen bondings are considered to play a key role in polymer compatibility. In this study binary blends produced by extrusion of a MDI based segmented polyesterurethane (TPU) together with styrene‐acrylonitrile and acrylonitrile‐butadiene‐styrene copolymers, respect…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Thermodynamic models for swelling of heterogeneous networks

Ronald S. Harland、John Klier、Nikolaos A. Peppas1990-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The equilibrium swelling behavior of heterogeneous systems consisting of a consisting of a continuous network phase and a dispersed lamellar, spherical, or cylindrical phase is described using a thermodynamic model. The case of swelling of both phases but to different extents is described. The equilibrium vol…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElasticity and Material ModelingPolymer Foaming and Composites

Determination of the residence lifetimes of water molecules in the inner coordination sphere of paramagnetic metalloporphyrins and their adducts with poly(α-amino acids)

Kenneth E. Kellar、Suree M. Spaltro、Natalie Foster1990-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDetermination of the residence lifetimes of water molecules in the inner coordination sphere of paramagnetic metalloporphyrins and their adducts with poly(α-amino acids)Kenneth E. Kellar, Suree M. Spaltro, and Natalie FosterCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 2, 428–431Publi…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Retention of Pipe Stiffness for Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pipe Samples Exposed to Various Environments and Constant Strain

Roland R. Bishop1990-01-01OpenAlex

The key physical design parameter for flexible buried non-pressure pipe is Pipe Stiffness. The ever broadening recognition of the inherent chemical resistance of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe has led to a wide range of possible new applications. The effect of environment on PVC and other plastic pipe is typically meas…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaWater Systems and OptimizationGeotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures

Equivalence of focusing conditions for holographic and varied line-space grating systems

C. Palmer、Wayne R. McKinney1990-01-01Applied Optics

The focal conditions for diffraction grating systems that employ holographic and varied line-space gratings are shown to be formally identical. An example is given in which the recording geometry of a holographic grating is derived that provides the same imaging (to lowest order) as a ruled grating whose grooves, whil…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical Coatings and Gratings