R. Jalil、J. R. Nixon1990-01-01Journal of Microencapsulation
Poly (L-lactic acid) [L-PLA] microcapsules containing phenobarbitone were prepared from a w/o emulsion system, using light liquid paraffin as the continuum and a solution of phenobarbitone and L-PLA in acetonitrile as the disperse phase. Increasing stirring rate and emulsifying agent concentration were found to reduce…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications
Jean‐Yves Bergeron、J.W. Chevalier、Lê H. Dao1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications
Water-soluble conducting poly(aniline propane sulphonic acid) and its sodium salt have been synthesized by derivatization of polyaniline; multiple and reversible colour changes were observed for polymer films on indium–tin oxide coated glass dipped in a LiClO4/acetonitrile solution between –0.4 and 1.2 V vs. Ag/AgCl,…
Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications
W. T. Starr1990-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation
The need for resistance to surface tracking and erosion partially differentiates outdoor insulation from indoor insulation. A review of the current status of development of standards for testing these properties worldwide on materials and components is presented. Of special interest is the self-restoration of the hydr…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena
W. Li、Mohamed Hammad、Aly El-Shiekh1990-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute
Three-dimensional (3-D) braiding technology using high-performance fibres for advanced composite structures is receiving great attention as a result of the outstanding mechanical and thermoelastic properties of the materials produced. There are now mainly two groups of 3-D braiding techniques, namely, the four-step an…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization
L.P. Buchwalter1990-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology
Experimental and theoretical results on polyimide-to-metal and -ceramic adhesion are briefly reviewed. In general, the polyimide-on-metal interfaces have stronger interactions vis-a-vis the metal-on-polyimide interfaces. A section is also devoted to adhesion promoters and their effect on the adhesion. Data from the li…
Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
A. M. Somoza、P. Tarazona1990-01-01Physical Review A
We present the phase diagram of a system of hard spherocylinders, including the isotropic liquid and the nematic and smectic-A liquid crystals, calculated with a nonlocal-density-functional model for the free energy. We get first- and second-order nematic--smectic-A transitions, with a tricritical point at L/D=50, and…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
Frank J. Feher、Rusty L. Blanski1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications
The reaction of [(cyclo-C6H11)7Si7O9(OSiMe3)(OH)2] with CrO3 leads to the formation of [(cyclo-C6H11)7Si7O11(OSiMe3)CrO2], a new crystallographically characterized silyl-chromate complex that catalyses the polymerization of ethylene in the presence of trialkylaluminium reagents.
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Emiko Uchida、Yoshikimi Uyama、Yoshito Ikada1990-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract A new method omitting oxygen removal procedures from polymerization mixtures was developed for graft polymerization of acrylamide (AAm) onto the surface of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) film with the simultaneous UV irradiation method without photo‐sensitizer. UV irradiation of the PET film with a high p…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
Robert W. Gable、Bernard F. Hoskins、Richard Robson1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications
[NMe4][CuPt(CN)4] contains an infinite 3D [CuIPtII(CN)4]nn– framework related to the PtS structure, which generates two mutually perpendicular and equivalent sets of hexagonal channels of large cross-section (largest Pt ⋯ Pt diagonal, 13.50 Å) together with large empty square channels perpendicular to the hexagonal ch…
Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials
Scott T. Milner1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions
The analytical theory of the conformations of end-grafted polymer ‘brushes’ is compared to direct numerical solutions of the mean-field equations developed by Scheutjens and Fleer. For moderately large chain length N, the predicted distribution of chain free ends and parabolic monomer density profile are confirmed in…
Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions
Bertrand G. Bovard1990-01-01Applied Optics
The Fourier transform technique developed for the design of variable refractive index coatings such as rugate filters is improved to achieve an accurate correspondence between optical properties and the refractive index profile. An application to the design of narrowband reflectors is presented.
Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOptical Coatings and Gratings
Ashutosh N. Mujumdar、Scott G. Young、Robert L. Merker 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA study of solution polymerization of polyphosphazenesAshutosh N. Mujumdar, Scott G. Young, Robert L. Merker, and Joseph H. MagillCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 1, 14–21Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published iniss…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and properties
J. F. van der Pol、E. Neeleman、J.C. van Miltenburg 等 6 位作者1990-01-01Macromolecules
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Graphene research and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Brian J. Meldrum、Colin H. Rochester1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions
The surface oxidation of a wood-based activated carbon by heat treatment in oxygen and carbon dioxide has been studied by diffuse reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and compared with the results of aqueous oxidation by hydrogen peroxide and nitric acid. Untreated carbon gave infrared bands due to CO,…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Zhuang Jin Zhong、Naohide Matsumoto、Hisashi Ōkawa 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Chemistry Letters
Abstract Two types of hetero–metal assemblies {NBu4CuCr(ox)3]}x (1) and {[{Cu(bpy)}2Cr(ox)3]NO3}x (2)(NBu4 = tetrabutylammonium ion, ox = oxalate ion, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine, x = infinite number) have been synthesized and their cryomagnetic properties (4.2–300 K) have been examined. The compound 1 has an oxalate-bridge…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Adriano Zecchina、Salvatore Coluccia、Giuseppe Spoto 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions
The first product formed upon interaction of CO with the surface of fully dehydroxylated MgO is CO2–2. This species is generated by nucleophilic attack of a surface O2– on CO weakly σ-bonded on an Mg2+ cation in an adjacent position. The CO2–2 species generates C3O2–4 by addition of 2 CO molecules. Trimeric species (a…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications
Leif Eklund、Lennart Eliasson1990-01-01Journal of Experimental Botany
Cuttings of 6-week-old Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) seedlings were placed in liquid media containing various concentrations of Ca2+. Cytoplasmic concentrations of Ca2+ were manipulated using the ionophore A 23 187. The effects of Ca2+ concentrations on the deposition of total cell wall material as well as o…
Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications
Donald H. Berry、Jean Chey、Howard S. Zipin 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDisilene complexes of molybdenum and tungstenDonald H. Berry, Jean H. Chey, Howard S. Zipin, and Patrick J. CarrollCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 1, 452–453Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Janu…
Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
S. Sapieha、Paul Allard、Y. Zang1990-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract The present study reports results on the processing and mechanical properties of composites modified by the addition of dicumyl peroxide (DCP). The addition of minute amounts of peroxide to the cellulose/polymer system during processing has been shown to significantly improve the physical properties of compos…
Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Processing
Xinli Lin、Jordan Tang1990-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry
A thermostable, acid proteolytic activity has been found to be associated with the cells and in the culture medium of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, an archaebacterium. This acid protease, which has been named thermopsin, was purified to homogeneity from the culture medium by a five-step procedure including column chromat…
Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization