Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 135238 / 137120 页 · 当前展示 2,704,741–2,704,760 / 2,742,393 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Encyclopedia of composite materials and components

Martin Grayson1983-01-01OpenAlex

Articles by 75 leading authorities cover virtually every aspect of composite materials and provide detailed information on methods of manufacturing properties, uses of composite materials and components. Entries include tables, figures, and extensive references. Alphabetical organization, cross-referencing, and a deta…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryMaterial Selection and PropertiesNanotechnology research and applications

Effect of a phase transition on the solubility of a solid

Pyoungho Choi、E. McLaughlin1983-01-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Theoretical investigation shows that a transition in the solid state from form I to form II affects the solubility of a solid in a liquid. Experimental results for the solubility of phenanthrene in pyridine, which has a lambda‐point transition between 331 and 361 K, conform generally to the theoretical predic…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Characterization of proteins from the cytoskeleton of Giardia lamblia

Richard Crossley、D. V. Holberton1983-01-01Journal of Cell Science

Proteins from the axonemes and disc cytoskeleton of Giardia lamblia have been examined by sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In addition to tubulin and the 30 X 10(3) molecular weight disc protein, at least 18 minor components copurify with the two major proteins in Triton-insoluble structures…

Protein Structure and DynamicsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Hard diamondlike carbon films deposited by ionized deposition of methane gas

Toshio Mōri、Yoshikatsu Namba1983-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Very hard diamondlike carbon films have been prepared with the aid of an ionized deposition technique. The growth mechanism of films deposited in the presence of methane gas is discussed. The properties of these carbon films are as follows: The concentration of hydrogen atoms contained in the films is almost negligibl…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Synthesis, magnetic properties, and X-ray structure of catena-µ 3 -nitrato-O,O′,O″-[µ 3 -hydroxo-1-nitrato-1,2;1,3;2,3-tris(µ-pyrazolato-N,N′)-2,3-bis(pyrazole-N 2 )tricopper( II ) monohydrate]. An unusual chain of trinuclear copper clusters

Frans B. Hulsbergen、R. W. M. TEN HOEDT、G. C. Verschoor 等 5 位作者1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

An unusual trimeric CuII species of formula [Cu3(OH)(pz)3(Hpz)2(NO3)2]·H2O (Hpz = pyrazole) has been prepared from air oxidation of [Cu(Hpz)2(NO3)] in the presence of moisture. The X-ray structure of the oxidation product has been determined by single-crystal diffractometer techniques, and has been compared with a few…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Oxygen Transfer on Substituted ZrO2, Bi2 O 3, and CeO2 Electrolytes with Platinum Electrodes: II . A‐C Impedance Study

M. J. Verkerk、A.J. Burggraaf1983-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

An equivalent electrical circuit that describes the electrode processes on different electrolytes, using porous Pt electrodes, is given. Diffusional processes are important and have to be presented by Warburg components in the circuit. The overall electrode process is rate limited by diffusion of atomic oxygen on the…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

The Influence of an External Electric Field on the Structure of Chiral Sm C∗ Liquid Crystal

Milada Glogarová、L. Lejček、J. Pavel 等 5 位作者1983-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The mechanism of a field induced transition from helical Sm C∗ to Sm C structure in a DOBAMBC liquid crystal situated between two glass plates has been studied by optical methods. The important role of a regular system of twist disclination lines (dechiralization lines) in unwinding the helical structure by electric f…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant Reproductive BiologyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Behavior of charge-transfer absorption upon passing through the neutral-ionic phase transition

Claus S. Jacobsen、J. B. Torrance1983-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The charge-transfer band is determined from reflectance measurements on single crystals of TTF-chloranil from 300 to 45 K, passing through the neutral-ionic phase transition at 84 K. As the temperature is decreased from 300 K toward the transition, hνCT decreases slowly from 0.66 to 0.55 eV, perhaps the lowest energy…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Relationship of two lacustrine ostracode species to solute composition and salinity: Implications for paleohydrochemistry

Richard M. Forester1983-01-01Geology

Research Article| August 01, 1983 Relationship of two lacustrine ostracode species to solute composition and salinity: Implications for paleohydrochemistry Richard M. Forester Richard M. Forester 1U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, Colorado 80225 Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Art…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchAquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae Research

Renormalization group theory of transport properties of polymer solutions. I. Dilute solutions

Y. Oono、Mahito Kohmoto1983-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The (Gell–Mann–Low type) renormalization group theory is applied to frictional properties of dilute polymer solutions for the first time. The universal ratios such as Flory’s intrinsic viscosity constant, the Flory–Scheraga–Mandelkern parameter, etc., are estimated from the first order ε-expansion theory (ε=4−d, d bei…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixturesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Transformation behaviour of a Ti50Ni47Fe3alloy II. Subsequent premartensitic behaviour and the commensurate phase

C. M. Hwang、M. Meichle、M. B. Salamon 等 4 位作者1983-01-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

A second ‘premartenaitic’ effect in a Ti50Ni47Fe3 alloy was found to occur approximately 12°C below the onset of the initial ‘normal-to-incommensurate’ transition described in the previous paper. This subsequent phase change involves a structural transition from a ‘distorted’ CsCl parent to a rhombohedral product, dur…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Numerical methods in heat transfer

R. W. Lewis、K. Morgan、B. A. Schrefler1983-01-01Medical Entomology and Zoology

Topics discussed in this book include modelling the effects of fire, ablation, heat flow in porous rock, thermal stress and dissolving coal. Alternative energy sources such as geothermal reservoirs and solar radiation are also discussed. Includes bibliographies at the end of the papers, a cited author index, and a sub…

Textile materials and evaluationsContact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities

Oxygen Transfer on Substituted ZrO2, Bi2 O 3, and CeO2 Electrolytes with Platinum Electrodes: I . Electrode Resistance by D‐C Polarization

M. J. Verkerk、M. W. J. Hammink、A.J. Burggraaf1983-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The electrode behavior of Pt‐sputtered and PT‐gauze electrodes on ZrO 2 ‐ Y 2 O 3 , Bi 2 O 3 ‐ Er 2 O 3 , and CeO 2 ‐ Gd 2 O 3 solid electrolytes was investigated by means of d‐c measurements in the temperature region of 770–1050 K and in the oxygen partial pressure region of 10 − 5 – 1 atm O 2 using N 2 ‐ O 2 mixture…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Three- and four-co-ordinate, hydrocarbon-soluble-aryloxides of scandium, yttrium, and the lanthanoids; X-ray crystal structure of tris(2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenoxo)scandium

Peter B. Hitchcock、Michael F. Läppert、Anirudh Singh1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Five new classes of crystalline, hydrocarbon-soluble group 3A metal (M) aryloxides are reported: [M(OAr)3], (1), [M(L)(OAr)3][L = tetrahydrofuran (thf) or P(O)Ph3], [M(OAr)2(µ-OAr)2Na(thf)2], Li[Yb(Cl)(OAr)3], and [{Y(Cl)(OAr)(µ-OAr)}2](Ar = C6H2Me-4-But2-2,6), ranging for (1) from M3+ being the 3d°, 4d°, to the 4fn(n…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Collective effects in a random-site electric dipole system: KTaO3: Li

J. J. van der Klink、Daniel Rytz、F. Borsa 等 4 位作者1983-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Li, substituting for K in KTa${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$, creates a local electric dipole, due to its off-center position with respect to the cubic site. We have studied such crystals with different amounts of Li (and in a few cases also doped with Nb, substituting for Ta) by nuclear magnetic resonance, dielectric relaxation,…

Glass properties and applicationsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

The dielectric behaviour of condensed matter and its many-body interpretation

Robert M. Hill、A.K. Jonscher1983-01-01Contemporary Physics

The dielectric properties of condensed matter do not in general follow the Debye model so that, to account for the actual behaviour in solids, distributions of relaxation times have been postulated. It is shown that the frequency response of all solids has common features which can be generalized to give a correct pic…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Standards for nanosecond fluorescence decay time measurements

R.A. Lampert、Leslie A. Chewter、David. Phillips 等 6 位作者1983-01-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStandards for nanosecond fluorescence decay time measurementsRoger A. Lampert, Leslie A. Chewter, David. Phillips, Desmond V. O'Connor, Anthony J. Roberts, and Stephen R. MeechCite this: Anal. Chem. 1983, 55, 1, 68–73Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1983Publication Histor…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Evidence for a Peierls transition in the blue bronzes K0.30MoO 3 and Rb0.30MoO3

J.P. Pouget、S. Kagoshima、C. Schlenker 等 4 位作者1983-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

X-ray diffuse scattering studies of the quasi one-dimensional blue bronzes K0.30MoO3 and Rb0.30MoO3 show that the metal insulator phase transition observed at Tc = 180 K is accompanied by a periodic lattice distortion. Analysis of the diffuse scattering observed well above Tc shows that the lattice instability involve…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Soil Properties in a Mesquite‐Dominated Sonoran Desert Ecosystem

Ross A. Virginia、W. M. Jarrell1983-01-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Soil was collected in 30‐cm depth increments to 90 cm from beneath Prosopis glandulosa Torr. var. glandulosa (L. Benson) M. C. Jtn. (mesquite) and from the nonvegetated area between mesquite trees in a phreatophytic stand in the Sonoran Desert of southern California. Total N, NO ‐ 3 ‐N, NH + 4 ‐N, organic C,…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions